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Bug 923841 - sys-apps/portage: check_locale via config.environ() triggers unsafe os.fork() in async context
Summary: sys-apps/portage: check_locale via config.environ() triggers unsafe os.fork()...
Status: RESOLVED FIXED
Alias: None
Product: Portage Development
Classification: Unclassified
Component: Core (show other bugs)
Hardware: All Linux
: Normal normal (vote)
Assignee: Portage team
URL:
Whiteboard:
Keywords: InVCS
Depends on: 921380 924319
Blocks: 914876
  Show dependency tree
 
Reported: 2024-02-05 18:48 UTC by Zac Medico
Modified: 2024-02-22 07:24 UTC (History)
1 user (show)

See Also:
Package list:
Runtime testing required: ---


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Description Zac Medico gentoo-dev 2024-02-05 18:48:04 UTC
We need to replace unsafe os.fork() in check_locale for bug 914876, and also somehow move it out of async context. We can't really make it wait asynchronously like we did for set_term_size in bug 923750 since it's supposed to raise an error on failure:

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/proj/portage.git/commit/?id=e5ba8d096e56495a9b516cea818d48e104d62bca

commit e5ba8d096e56495a9b516cea818d48e104d62bca
Author: Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>
Date:   Sun Nov 15 22:03:42 2015 +0100

    EAPI 6: Enforce posixish LC_CTYPE
Comment 1 Zac Medico gentoo-dev 2024-02-05 19:16:15 UTC
For multiprocessing start method spawn, we might pass down portage.util.locale._check_locale_cache to child processes via ForkProcess._bootstrap, since normally the lib/_emerge/actions.py calls check_locale from a non-async context, and we can later use the cached result in async contexts of child processes.
Comment 2 Zac Medico gentoo-dev 2024-02-05 19:25:58 UTC
Since check_locale doesn't cache results unless an env argument is given, we'll want the check_locale call in lib/_emerge/actions.py to pass in an env argument.
Comment 3 Zac Medico gentoo-dev 2024-02-05 20:27:02 UTC
(In reply to Zac Medico from comment #2)
> Since check_locale doesn't cache results unless an env argument is given,
> we'll want the check_locale call in lib/_emerge/actions.py to pass in an env
> argument.

Not sure what the correct way is to generate mylocale for the cache key in this case, since it uses whatever the current locale is. Since locale.getlocale() returns a tuple of (language code, encoding). Maybe we can simply use ".".join(locale.getlocale()) for mylocale.
Comment 4 Zac Medico gentoo-dev 2024-02-08 05:38:55 UTC
If we move the code from config.environ() to someplace like the EbuildPhase class then we can make it do proper async/await for the the child process.

I tried generating a pre-cache in lib/_emerge/actions.py, but ultimately I wasn't happy with it because the pre-cache did not account for possible locale settings in package.env, so it did not guarantee cache hits.
Comment 5 Zac Medico gentoo-dev 2024-02-09 05:43:04 UTC
I've fixed it to use async check_locale calls in https://github.com/gentoo/portage/pull/1254 now.
Comment 6 Larry the Git Cow gentoo-dev 2024-02-09 08:22:10 UTC
The bug has been referenced in the following commit(s):

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/proj/portage.git/commit/?id=c95fc64abf9698263090b3ffd4a056e989dd2be1

commit c95fc64abf9698263090b3ffd4a056e989dd2be1
Author:     Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>
AuthorDate: 2024-02-09 06:38:41 +0000
Commit:     Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>
CommitDate: 2024-02-09 08:19:00 +0000

    EbuildPhase: async_check_locale
    
    Change config.environ() check_locale calls to async_check_locale
    calls in the EbuildPhase _async_start method in order to eliminate
    synchronous waiting for child processes in the main event loop
    thread.
    
    Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/923841
    Signed-off-by: Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>

 lib/_emerge/EbuildMetadataPhase.py            | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++
 lib/_emerge/EbuildPhase.py                    | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 lib/portage/package/ebuild/config.py          | 26 +++++++++++--------------
 lib/portage/util/futures/_asyncio/__init__.py |  9 +++++++++
 lib/portage/util/locale.py                    | 28 ++++++++++++++++++---------
 5 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/proj/portage.git/commit/?id=ba33bc425363977eaf549a087b2469720a79e2a4

commit ba33bc425363977eaf549a087b2469720a79e2a4
Author:     Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>
AuthorDate: 2024-02-08 06:46:04 +0000
Commit:     Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>
CommitDate: 2024-02-09 08:19:00 +0000

    check_locale: Use multiprocessing.Process instead of os.fork()
    
    Since os.fork() is unsafe in threaded processes, use
    multiprocessing.Process instead. This way the fork will be
    eliminated when the default multiprocessing start method
    changes to "spawn".
    
    TODO: Make async version of check_locale and call it from
    EbuildPhase instead of config.environ(), since it's bad to
    synchronously wait for the process in the main event loop
    thread where config.environ() tends to be called.
    
    Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/923841
    Signed-off-by: Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>

 lib/portage/util/locale.py | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
Comment 7 Larry the Git Cow gentoo-dev 2024-02-13 05:03:37 UTC
The bug has been referenced in the following commit(s):

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/proj/portage.git/commit/?id=5c528b1cf44f30d80a3ca5620a810e4fe2bd66f1

commit 5c528b1cf44f30d80a3ca5620a810e4fe2bd66f1
Author:     Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>
AuthorDate: 2024-02-13 04:47:53 +0000
Commit:     Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>
CommitDate: 2024-02-13 05:02:14 +0000

    Revert "EbuildPhase: async_check_locale"
    
    This reverts commit c95fc64abf9698263090b3ffd4a056e989dd2be1
    since we had assumed EbuildMetadataPhase._start would serialize
    access to the portdbapi doebuild_settings attribute, and that
    assumption broke when _async_start was introduced in order to
    call async_check_locale.
    
    Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/923841
    Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/924319
    Signed-off-by: Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>

 lib/_emerge/EbuildMetadataPhase.py            | 21 --------------------
 lib/_emerge/EbuildPhase.py                    | 28 +--------------------------
 lib/portage/package/ebuild/config.py          | 26 ++++++++++++++-----------
 lib/portage/util/futures/_asyncio/__init__.py |  9 ---------
 lib/portage/util/locale.py                    | 28 +++++++++------------------
 5 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-)
Comment 8 Zac Medico gentoo-dev 2024-02-13 17:42:44 UTC
(In reply to Larry the Git Cow from comment #7)
> The bug has been referenced in the following commit(s):
> 
> https://gitweb.gentoo.org/proj/portage.git/commit/
> ?id=5c528b1cf44f30d80a3ca5620a810e4fe2bd66f1
> 
> commit 5c528b1cf44f30d80a3ca5620a810e4fe2bd66f1
> Author:     Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>
> AuthorDate: 2024-02-13 04:47:53 +0000
> Commit:     Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>
> CommitDate: 2024-02-13 05:02:14 +0000
> 
>     Revert "EbuildPhase: async_check_locale"

Addition of an _async_start method has historically been troublesome, like when I reverted changes in https://github.com/gentoo/portage/pull/541 due to bug 716636. In that case, the root problem was only an unsafe call to remove_reader in this commit:

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/proj/portage.git/commit/?id=27712651aa7014a960b012dc89457df09677edc1

The problem was later corrected with a safe remove_reader call in this fixed version of the same commit:

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/proj/portage.git/commit/?id=72ac22e722549833c1ee7e7ad1b585db55f7dafc
Comment 9 Larry the Git Cow gentoo-dev 2024-02-21 16:00:06 UTC
The bug has been referenced in the following commit(s):

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/proj/portage.git/commit/?id=18cdb6331a66c1cc92f296b1aaf0538f63586875

commit 18cdb6331a66c1cc92f296b1aaf0538f63586875
Author:     Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>
AuthorDate: 2024-02-13 08:44:50 +0000
Commit:     Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>
CommitDate: 2024-02-21 15:27:31 +0000

    EbuildPhase: async_check_locale
    
    Change config.environ() check_locale calls to async_check_locale
    calls in the EbuildPhase _async_start method in order to eliminate
    synchronous waiting for child processes in the main event loop
    thread.
    
    Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/923841
    Signed-off-by: Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>

 lib/_emerge/EbuildMetadataPhase.py            |  4 ++++
 lib/_emerge/EbuildPhase.py                    | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 lib/portage/package/ebuild/config.py          | 26 +++++++++++--------------
 lib/portage/util/futures/_asyncio/__init__.py |  9 +++++++++
 lib/portage/util/locale.py                    | 28 ++++++++++++++++++---------
 5 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/proj/portage.git/commit/?id=789493d521eb09f4aca2a8552b5262e2c0f5bc51

commit 789493d521eb09f4aca2a8552b5262e2c0f5bc51
Author:     Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>
AuthorDate: 2024-02-13 08:19:59 +0000
Commit:     Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>
CommitDate: 2024-02-21 15:27:31 +0000

    EbuildMetadataPhase: Migrate to _async_start
    
    Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/923841
    Signed-off-by: Zac Medico <zmedico@gentoo.org>

 lib/_emerge/EbuildMetadataPhase.py | 17 ++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
Comment 10 Larry the Git Cow gentoo-dev 2024-02-22 07:24:17 UTC
The bug has been closed via the following commit(s):

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo.git/commit/?id=77c44c46194922509bc4f2b5cfc099412a560a69

commit 77c44c46194922509bc4f2b5cfc099412a560a69
Author:     Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
AuthorDate: 2024-02-22 07:23:40 +0000
Commit:     Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
CommitDate: 2024-02-22 07:23:50 +0000

    sys-apps/portage: add 3.0.62
    
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/663324
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/728046
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/891137
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/906368
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/916566
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/921170
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/921208
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/921400
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/922038
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/922142
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/923368
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/923750
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/923841
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/923852
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/923854
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/924192
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/924273
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/924585
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/921380
    Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>

 sys-apps/portage/Manifest              |   1 +
 sys-apps/portage/portage-3.0.62.ebuild | 246 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 247 insertions(+)