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Bug 863299 - sci-visualization/paraview-5.11.0_rc2 fails to compile (lto): XdmfExprLex.cxx:558:11: error: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Werror=strict-aliasing]
Summary: sci-visualization/paraview-5.11.0_rc2 fails to compile (lto): XdmfExprLex.cxx...
Status: RESOLVED FIXED
Alias: None
Product: Gentoo Linux
Classification: Unclassified
Component: Current packages (show other bugs)
Hardware: All Linux
: Normal normal (vote)
Assignee: Matthias Maier
URL:
Whiteboard:
Keywords:
Depends on:
Blocks: lto
  Show dependency tree
 
Reported: 2022-08-03 07:09 UTC by Agostino Sarubbo
Modified: 2023-04-20 19:47 UTC (History)
0 users

See Also:
Package list:
Runtime testing required: ---


Attachments
build.log.xz (build.log.xz,90.03 KB, application/x-xz)
2022-08-03 07:09 UTC, Agostino Sarubbo
Details

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Description Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-08-03 07:09:20 UTC
https://blogs.gentoo.org/ago/2020/07/04/gentoo-tinderbox/

Issue: sci-visualization/paraview-5.10.1 fails to compile (lto).
Discovered on: amd64 (internal ref: lto_tinderbox)

NOTE:
This machine uses lto with CFLAGS=-flto -Werror=odr -Werror=lto-type-mismatch -Werror=strict-aliasing

Here is a bit of explanation:

-Werror=lto-type-mismatch:
User to find possible runtime issues in packages. It likely means the package is unsafe to build & use with LTO.
For projects using the same identifier but with different types across different files, they must be fixed to be consistent across the codebase.

-Werror=odr:
Used to find possible runtime issues in packages. These bugs are a problem anyway but may be even worse when combined with LTO. C++ code must comply with the One Definition Rule (ODR) - see https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/definition#One_Definition_Rule.

-Werror=strict-aliasing:
Used to find possible runtime issues in packages. These bugs are a problem anyway but may be even worse when combined with LTO.

Workarounds:
- If upstream is friendly and still active, file a bug upstream. For emulators, codecs, games, or multimedia packages, it may be worth just applying a workaround instead, as upstreams sometimes aren't receptive to these bugs (VALID FOR ALL).
- Use the new 'filter-lto' from flag-o-matic.eclass as it's likely to be unsafe with LTO (VALID FOR lto-type-mismatch - odr).
- Fix it yourself if interested, of course (VALID FOR ALL).
- Append-flags -fno-strict-aliasing (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).
- Use memcpy() but a union is sometimes suitable too (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).
- -fstrict-aliasing is implied by -O2, so this must be addressed in some form (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).

See also: https://marc.info/?l=gentoo-dev&m=165639574126280&w=2
Comment 1 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-08-03 07:09:24 UTC
Created attachment 797170 [details]
build.log.xz

build log and emerge --info (compressed because it exceeds attachment limit, use 'xzless' to read it)
Comment 2 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-08-03 07:09:26 UTC
Error(s) that match a know pattern in addition to what has been reported in the summary:


FAILED: VTK/ThirdParty/xdmf2/vtkxdmf2/libsrc/CMakeFiles/xdmf2.dir/XdmfExprLex.cxx.o 
/var/tmp/portage/sci-visualization/paraview-5.10.1/work/ParaView-v5.10.1/VTK/ThirdParty/xdmf2/vtkxdmf2/libsrc/XdmfExprLex.cxx:558:11: error: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Werror=strict-aliasing]
Comment 3 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-11-04 05:19:55 UTC
lto_tinderbox has reproduced this issue with version 5.11.0_rc2 - Updating summary.
Comment 4 Matthias Maier gentoo-dev 2023-04-20 18:58:28 UTC
At this size of a code base I think this is impossible to fix downstream. There are even a substantial number of very fundamental -Werror=incompatible-function-pointer-types issues in the code base.
Comment 5 Sam James archtester Gentoo Infrastructure gentoo-dev Security 2023-04-20 19:05:06 UTC
(In reply to Matthias Maier from comment #4)
> At this size of a code base I think this is impossible to fix downstream.
> There are even a substantial number of very fundamental
> -Werror=incompatible-function-pointer-types issues in the code base.

That's fine, just filter-lto & append-flags -fno-strict-aliasing.
Comment 6 Larry the Git Cow gentoo-dev 2023-04-20 19:47:33 UTC
The bug has been closed via the following commit(s):

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo.git/commit/?id=587f35adb343929c5f2db2e2a41ef02e4906ad79

commit 587f35adb343929c5f2db2e2a41ef02e4906ad79
Author:     Matthias Maier <tamiko@gentoo.org>
AuthorDate: 2023-04-20 04:23:43 +0000
Commit:     Matthias Maier <tamiko@gentoo.org>
CommitDate: 2023-04-20 19:47:30 +0000

    sci-visualization/paraview: add 5.11.1
    
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/847379
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/863299
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/890493
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/897246
    
    Signed-off-by: Matthias Maier <tamiko@gentoo.org>

 sci-visualization/paraview/Manifest               |   1 +
 sci-visualization/paraview/paraview-5.11.1.ebuild | 236 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 237 insertions(+)