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Bug 859604 - media-gfx/arss-0.2.3-r1 fails to compile (lto): sound_io.c:92:26: error: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Werror=strict-aliasing]
Summary: media-gfx/arss-0.2.3-r1 fails to compile (lto): sound_io.c:92:26: error: dere...
Status: RESOLVED FIXED
Alias: None
Product: Gentoo Linux
Classification: Unclassified
Component: Current packages (show other bugs)
Hardware: All Linux
: Normal normal (vote)
Assignee: No maintainer - Look at https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Proxy_Maintainers if you want to take care of it
URL:
Whiteboard:
Keywords:
Depends on:
Blocks: lto
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Reported: 2022-07-21 06:50 UTC by Agostino Sarubbo
Modified: 2024-03-17 05:34 UTC (History)
0 users

See Also:
Package list:
Runtime testing required: ---


Attachments
build.log (build.log,65.64 KB, text/plain)
2022-07-21 06:50 UTC, Agostino Sarubbo
Details

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Description Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-07-21 06:50:24 UTC
https://blogs.gentoo.org/ago/2020/07/04/gentoo-tinderbox/

Issue: media-gfx/arss-0.2.3-r1 fails to compile (lto).
Discovered on: amd64 (internal ref: lto_tinderbox)

NOTE:
This machine uses lto with CFLAGS=-flto -Werror=odr -Werror=lto-type-mismatch -Werror=strict-aliasing
Comment 1 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-07-21 06:50:27 UTC
Created attachment 792686 [details]
build.log

build log and emerge --info
Comment 2 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-07-21 06:50:29 UTC
Error(s) that match a know pattern in addition to what has been reported in the summary:


FAILED: CMakeFiles/arss.dir/sound_io.o 
/var/tmp/portage/media-gfx/arss-0.2.3-r1/work/arss-0.2.3-src/src/sound_io.c:92:26: error: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Werror=strict-aliasing]
Comment 3 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-07-26 09:02:12 UTC
Here is a bit of explanation:

-Werror=lto-type-mismatch:
User to find possible runtime issues in packages. It likely means the package is unsafe to build & use with LTO.
For projects using the same identifier but with different types across different files, they must be fixed to be consistent across the codebase.

-Werror=odr:
Used to find possible runtime issues in packages. These bugs are a problem anyway but may be even worse when combined with LTO. C++ code must comply with the One Definition Rule (ODR) - see https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/definition#One_Definition_Rule.

-Werror=strict-aliasing:
Used to find possible runtime issues in packages. These bugs are a problem anyway but may be even worse when combined with LTO.

Workarounds:
- If upstream is friendly and still active, file a bug upstream. For emulators, codecs, games, or multimedia packages, it may be worth just applying a workaround instead, as upstreams sometimes aren't receptive to these bugs (VALID FOR ALL).
- Use the new 'filter-lto' from flag-o-matic.eclass as it's likely to be unsafe with LTO (VALID FOR lto-type-mismatch - odr).
- Fix it yourself if interested, of course (VALID FOR ALL).
- Append-flags -fno-strict-aliasing (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).
- Use memcpy() but a union is sometimes suitable too (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).
- -fstrict-aliasing is implied by -O2, so this must be addressed in some form (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).

See also: https://marc.info/?l=gentoo-dev&m=165639574126280&w=2
Comment 4 Larry the Git Cow gentoo-dev 2024-03-06 03:37:36 UTC
The bug has been closed via the following commit(s):

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo.git/commit/?id=e886fb559492e6f472ff70aa2794c33e5225c59e

commit e886fb559492e6f472ff70aa2794c33e5225c59e
Author:     Eli Schwartz <eschwartz93@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: 2024-03-05 21:39:55 +0000
Commit:     Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
CommitDate: 2024-03-06 03:36:18 +0000

    media-gfx/arss: mark as LTO-unsafe, strict-aliasing unsafe
    
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/859604
    Signed-off-by: Eli Schwartz <eschwartz93@gmail.com>
    Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>

 media-gfx/arss/arss-0.2.3-r1.ebuild | 16 ++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
Comment 5 Larry the Git Cow gentoo-dev 2024-03-17 05:34:54 UTC
The bug has been referenced in the following commit(s):

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo.git/commit/?id=5ccfe32874dab1d3531dc007f8695ada8c738888

commit 5ccfe32874dab1d3531dc007f8695ada8c738888
Author:     Eli Schwartz <eschwartz93@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: 2024-03-17 02:56:14 +0000
Commit:     Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
CommitDate: 2024-03-17 05:28:38 +0000

    media-gfx/arss: fix LTO properly this time
    
    Unsure what happened to me but this logic did not work as the wrong
    phase was modified.
    
    Fixes: e886fb559492e6f472ff70aa2794c33e5225c59e
    Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/859604
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/926752
    Signed-off-by: Eli Schwartz <eschwartz93@gmail.com>
    Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>

 media-gfx/arss/arss-0.2.3-r1.ebuild | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)