Gentoo Websites Logo
Go to: Gentoo Home Documentation Forums Lists Bugs Planet Store Wiki Get Gentoo!
Bug 802036 - sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1: emerge crashes out with segfault checking for CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION when built with old Binutils (<sys-devel/binutils-2.27?)
Summary: sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1: emerge crashes out with segfault checking for CONFIG_...
Status: RESOLVED FIXED
Alias: None
Product: Gentoo Linux
Classification: Unclassified
Component: Current packages (show other bugs)
Hardware: AMD64 Linux
: Normal normal (vote)
Assignee: Gentoo Toolchain Maintainers
URL:
Whiteboard:
Keywords:
Depends on:
Blocks:
 
Reported: 2021-07-13 16:50 UTC by Alan Mackenzie
Modified: 2022-11-06 22:31 UTC (History)
3 users (show)

See Also:
Package list:
Runtime testing required: ---


Attachments
glibc build log (build.log,1.99 KB, text/plain)
2021-07-13 16:57 UTC, Alan Mackenzie
Details

Note You need to log in before you can comment on or make changes to this bug.
Description Alan Mackenzie 2021-07-13 16:50:05 UTC
emerge -auND @world attempts to emerge glibc.

This gives the following messages:

Would you like to merge these packages? [Yes/No] y

>>> Verifying ebuild manifests

>>> Running pre-merge checks for sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1
 * Checking general environment sanity.
make -j17 glibc-test CC=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc 
x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc -O2 -pipe -march=native   -Wl,-O1 -Wl,--as-needed  glibc-test.c   -o glibc-test
 * Checking that IA32 emulation is enabled in the running kernel ...
/usr/portage/sys-libs/glibc/glibc-2.33-r1.ebuild: line 608:   199 Segmentation fault      "${T}/check-ia32-emulation.elf32"            [ !! ]
 * ERROR: sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1::gentoo failed (pretend phase):
 *   CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION must be enabled in the kernel to compile a multilib glibc.
 * 
 * Call stack:
 *              ebuild.sh, line 127:  Called pkg_pretend
 *   glibc-2.33-r1.ebuild, line 721:  Called sanity_prechecks
 *   glibc-2.33-r1.ebuild, line 670:  Called die
 * The specific snippet of code:
 *   			[[ $STAT -eq 0 ]] || die "CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION must be enabled in the kernel to compile a multilib glibc."
 * 
 * If you need support, post the output of `emerge --info '=sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1::gentoo'`,
 * the complete build log and the output of `emerge -pqv '=sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1::gentoo'`.
 * The complete build log is located at '/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1/temp/build.log'.
 * The ebuild environment file is located at '/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1/temp/die.env'.
 * Working directory: '/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1/empty'
 * S: '/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1/work/glibc-2.33'

>>> Failed to emerge sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1, Log file:

>>>  '/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1/temp/build.log'

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;



Reproducible: Always

Steps to Reproduce:
1. emerge -auND @world
2.
3.
Actual Results:  
Would you like to merge these packages? [Yes/No] y

>>> Verifying ebuild manifests

>>> Running pre-merge checks for sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1
 * Checking general environment sanity.
make -j17 glibc-test CC=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc 
x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc -O2 -pipe -march=native   -Wl,-O1 -Wl,--as-needed  glibc-test.c   -o glibc-test
 * Checking that IA32 emulation is enabled in the running kernel ...
/usr/portage/sys-libs/glibc/glibc-2.33-r1.ebuild: line 608:   199 Segmentation fault      "${T}/check-ia32-emulation.elf32"            [ !! ]
 * ERROR: sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1::gentoo failed (pretend phase):
 *   CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION must be enabled in the kernel to compile a multilib glibc.
 * 
 * Call stack:
 *              ebuild.sh, line 127:  Called pkg_pretend
 *   glibc-2.33-r1.ebuild, line 721:  Called sanity_prechecks
 *   glibc-2.33-r1.ebuild, line 670:  Called die
 * The specific snippet of code:
 *   			[[ $STAT -eq 0 ]] || die "CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION must be enabled in the kernel to compile a multilib glibc."
 * 
 * If you need support, post the output of `emerge --info '=sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1::gentoo'`,
 * the complete build log and the output of `emerge -pqv '=sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1::gentoo'`.
 * The complete build log is located at '/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1/temp/build.log'.
 * The ebuild environment file is located at '/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1/temp/die.env'.
 * Working directory: '/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1/empty'
 * S: '/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1/work/glibc-2.33'

>>> Failed to emerge sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1, Log file:

>>>  '/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1/temp/build.log'


Expected Results:  
That glibc emerges.

CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION is definitely configured in my kernel 5.10.27-gentoo.

emerge --info ....

Portage 3.0.20 (python 3.9.5-final-0, default/linux/amd64/17.1/desktop, gcc-9.3.0, glibc-2.33, 5.10.27-gentoo x86_64)
=================================================================
                         System Settings
=================================================================
System uname: Linux-5.10.27-gentoo-x86_64-AMD_Ryzen_7_1700X_Eight-Core_Processor-with-glibc2.33
KiB Mem:    16392076 total,  14305776 free
KiB Swap:   33554424 total,  33554424 free
Timestamp of repository gentoo: Mon, 05 Jul 2021 18:30:01 +0000
Head commit of repository gentoo: a8d03be9e6526066434f326a76da5a5ad063498e
sh bash 5.1_p8
ld GNU ld (Gentoo 2.26.1 p1.0) 2.26.1
app-shells/bash:          5.1_p8::gentoo
dev-lang/perl:            5.32.1::gentoo
dev-lang/python:          2.7.18-r4::gentoo, 3.6.11-r2::gentoo, 3.7.10_p3::gentoo, 3.8.9_p2::gentoo, 3.9.5_p2::gentoo
dev-lang/rust:            1.52.1::gentoo
dev-util/cmake:           3.18.5::gentoo
dev-util/pkgconfig:       0.29.2::gentoo
sys-apps/baselayout:      2.7::gentoo
sys-apps/openrc:          0.42.1::gentoo
sys-apps/sandbox:         2.23::gentoo
sys-devel/autoconf:       2.13-r1::gentoo, 2.69-r5::gentoo
sys-devel/automake:       1.11.6-r3::gentoo, 1.15.1-r2::gentoo, 1.16.3-r1::gentoo
sys-devel/binutils:       2.26.1::gentoo, 2.28-r2::gentoo, 2.28.1::gentoo, 2.29.1-r1::gentoo, 2.30-r4::gentoo, 2.31.1-r6::gentoo, 2.32-r1::gentoo, 2.33.1-r1::gentoo, 2.34-r2::gentoo, 2.35.2::gentoo
sys-devel/gcc:            8.3.0-r1::gentoo, 9.2.0-r2::gentoo, 9.3.0-r2::gentoo, 10.3.0::gentoo
sys-devel/gcc-config:     2.4::gentoo
sys-devel/libtool:        2.4.6-r6::gentoo
sys-devel/make:           4.3::gentoo
sys-kernel/linux-headers: 5.10::gentoo (virtual/os-headers)
sys-libs/glibc:           2.33::gentoo
Repositories:

gentoo
    location: /usr/portage
    sync-type: rsync
    sync-uri: rsync://rsync.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage
    priority: -1000
    sync-rsync-verify-jobs: 1
    sync-rsync-extra-opts: 
    sync-rsync-verify-max-age: 24
    sync-rsync-verify-metamanifest: yes

ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="amd64"
ACCEPT_LICENSE="@FREE"
CBUILD="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CFLAGS="-O2 -pipe -march=native"
CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CONFIG_PROTECT="/etc /usr/lib64/libreoffice/program/sofficerc /usr/share/gnupg/qualified.txt"
CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK="/etc/ca-certificates.conf /etc/dconf /etc/env.d /etc/fonts/fonts.conf /etc/gconf /etc/gentoo-release /etc/php/apache2-php7.3/ext-active/ /etc/php/apache2-php7.4/ext-active/ /etc/php/cgi-php7.3/ext-active/ /etc/php/cgi-php7.4/ext-active/ /etc/php/cli-php7.3/ext-active/ /etc/php/cli-php7.4/ext-active/ /etc/revdep-rebuild /etc/sandbox.d /etc/terminfo /etc/texmf/language.dat.d /etc/texmf/language.def.d /etc/texmf/updmap.d /etc/texmf/web2c"
CXXFLAGS="-O2 -pipe -march=native"
DISTDIR="/usr/portage/distfiles"
ENV_UNSET="CARGO_HOME DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS DISPLAY GOBIN GOPATH PERL5LIB PERL5OPT PERLPREFIX PERL_CORE PERL_MB_OPT PERL_MM_OPT XAUTHORITY XDG_CACHE_HOME XDG_CONFIG_HOME XDG_DATA_HOME XDG_RUNTIME_DIR"
FCFLAGS="-O2 -pipe"
FEATURES="assume-digests binpkg-docompress binpkg-dostrip binpkg-logs config-protect-if-modified distlocks ebuild-locks fixlafiles ipc-sandbox merge-sync multilib-strict network-sandbox news parallel-fetch pid-sandbox preserve-libs protect-owned qa-unresolved-soname-deps sandbox sfperms strict unknown-features-warn unmerge-logs unmerge-orphans userfetch userpriv usersandbox usersync xattr"
FFLAGS="-O2 -pipe"
GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://ftp.uni-erlangen.de/pub/mirrors/gentoo ftp://ftp.uni-erlangen.de/pub/mirrors/gentoo"
LANG="en_GB.utf8"
LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1 -Wl,--as-needed"
MAKEOPTS="-j17"
PKGDIR="/usr/portage/packages"
PORTAGE_CONFIGROOT="/"
PORTAGE_RSYNC_OPTS="--recursive --links --safe-links --perms --times --omit-dir-times --compress --force --whole-file --delete --stats --human-readable --timeout=180 --exclude=/distfiles --exclude=/local --exclude=/packages --exclude=/.git"
PORTAGE_TMPDIR="/var/tmp"
USE="X a52 aac acl acpi alsa amd64 bluetooth branding bzip2 cairo cdda cddb cdr cli crypt cups dbus device-mapper dri dts dvd dvdr elogind emboss encode exif ffmpeg flac fortran gcrypt gdbm gif gnutls gpgme gpm gtk gui iconv icu ipv6 jpeg lame lcms libglvnd libnotify libtirpc mad mng mp3 mp4 mpeg multilib ncurses nls nptl ogg opengl openmp pam pango pcre pdf png podcast policykit ppds readline sdl seccomp spell split-usr ssl startup-notification svg tcpd tiff truetype udev udisks unicode upower usb vorbis wxwidgets x264 xattr xcb xml xv xvid zlib" ABI_X86="64" ADA_TARGET="gnat_2018" ALSA_CARDS="ali5451 als4000 atiixp atiixp-modem bt87x ca0106 cmipci emu10k1x ens1370 ens1371 es1938 es1968 fm801 hda-intel intel8x0 intel8x0m maestro3 trident usb-audio via82xx via82xx-modem ymfpci" APACHE2_MODULES="authn_core authz_core socache_shmcb unixd actions alias auth_basic authn_alias authn_anon authn_dbm authn_default authn_file authz_dbm authz_default authz_groupfile authz_host authz_owner authz_user autoindex cache cgi cgid dav dav_fs dav_lock deflate dir disk_cache env expires ext_filter file_cache filter headers include info log_config logio mem_cache mime mime_magic negotiation rewrite setenvif speling status unique_id userdir usertrack vhost_alias" CALLIGRA_FEATURES="karbon sheets words" COLLECTD_PLUGINS="df interface irq load memory rrdtool swap syslog" CPU_FLAGS_X86="mmx sse sse2 mmxext" ELIBC="glibc" GPSD_PROTOCOLS="ashtech aivdm earthmate evermore fv18 garmin garmintxt gpsclock greis isync itrax mtk3301 nmea ntrip navcom oceanserver oldstyle oncore rtcm104v2 rtcm104v3 sirf skytraq superstar2 timing tsip tripmate tnt ublox ubx" GRUB_PLATFORMS="efi-64" INPUT_DEVICES="evdev" KERNEL="linux" LCD_DEVICES="bayrad cfontz cfontz633 glk hd44780 lb216 lcdm001 mtxorb ncurses text" LIBREOFFICE_EXTENSIONS="presenter-console presenter-minimizer" LUA_SINGLE_TARGET="lua5-1" LUA_TARGETS="lua5-1" OFFICE_IMPLEMENTATION="libreoffice" PHP_TARGETS="php7-3 php7-4" POSTGRES_TARGETS="postgres10 postgres11" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_9" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_9" RUBY_TARGETS="ruby26" SANE_BACKENDS="plustek" USERLAND="GNU" VIDEO_CARDS="radeon" XTABLES_ADDONS="quota2 psd pknock lscan length2 ipv4options ipset ipp2p iface geoip fuzzy condition tee tarpit sysrq proto steal rawnat logmark ipmark dhcpmac delude chaos account"
Unset:  CC, CPPFLAGS, CTARGET, CXX, EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS, INSTALL_MASK, LC_ALL, LINGUAS, PORTAGE_BINHOST, PORTAGE_BUNZIP2_COMMAND, PORTAGE_COMPRESS, PORTAGE_COMPRESS_FLAGS, PORTAGE_RSYNC_EXTRA_OPTS, RUSTFLAGS



emerge -pqv ....

[ebuild     U ] sys-libs/glibc-2.33-r1 [2.33] USE="(crypt) doc multiarch (multilib) ssp (static-libs) -audit -caps (-cet) -compile-locales -custom-cflags -gd -headers-only -multilib-bootstrap -nscd -profile (-selinux) -static-pie -suid -systemtap -test (-vanilla)" 

!!! The following installed packages are masked:
- sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.15.15::gentoo (masked by: linux-firmware license(s))
A copy of the 'linux-firmware' license is located at '/usr/portage/licenses/linux-firmware'.

- sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.17.17::gentoo (masked by: linux-firmware license(s))
- sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.19.19::gentoo (masked by: linux-firmware license(s))
- sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.19.17::gentoo (masked by: linux-firmware license(s))
- sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.14.16::gentoo (masked by: linux-firmware license(s))
- sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.19.13::gentoo (masked by: linux-firmware license(s))
- games-arcade/sdlsasteroids-3.0.1::gentoo (masked by: freedist license(s))
A copy of the 'freedist' license is located at '/usr/portage/licenses/freedist'.

- sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.14.65::gentoo (masked by: linux-firmware license(s))
- sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.14.83::gentoo (masked by: linux-firmware license(s))
For more information, see the MASKED PACKAGES section in the emerge
man page or refer to the Gentoo Handbook.
Comment 1 Ben Kohler gentoo-dev 2021-07-13 16:54:39 UTC
We have been seeing this lately when (new) glibc-2.33 is built with (very old) binutils-2.25 or 2.26.  You do have newer versions of binutils but you've never activated a new one or depcleaned your old obsolete ones.

I'm not sure if you can recover from this except by getting a rescue binpkg of glibc.
Comment 2 Alan Mackenzie 2021-07-13 16:57:08 UTC
Created attachment 723718 [details]
glibc build log
Comment 3 Sergei Trofimovich (RETIRED) gentoo-dev 2021-07-13 17:05:26 UTC
I believe it's the same as https://archives.gentoo.org/gentoo-user/message/ab0237608c7076d53ee5b024b4f24f21

Try getting a backtrace and instructing dump out of SIGSEGVing glibc-test.
The typical session would look like:
$ gdb ./glibc-test
(gdb) run
(gdb) bt
(gdb) disassemble
Comment 4 Sergei Trofimovich (RETIRED) gentoo-dev 2021-07-13 17:36:22 UTC
> ld GNU ld (Gentoo 2.26.1 p1.0) 2.26.1

Oh, yeah. That binutils version is way out of date. You need to update sys-devel/binutils to something non-masked, like 2.35.

> sys-devel/binutils:       2.26.1::gentoo, 2.28-r2::gentoo, 2.28.1::gentoo, 2.29.1-r1::gentoo, 2.30-r4::gentoo, 2.31.1-r6::gentoo, 2.32-r1::gentoo, 2.33.1-r1::gentoo, 2.34-r2::gentoo, 2.35.2::gentoo

You have recent version installed. Switch to that instead with `binutils-config` and check if it's enough to get glibc unstuck.
Comment 5 Alan Mackenzie 2021-07-13 18:51:13 UTC
Hello, Sergei.

Thanks for the hints about binutils.  binutils-config to the highest version wasn't enough to build gclib.

In the end, I edited the gclib ebuild file to remove the check which was crashing, and after finding out about emerge --digest was able to rebuild with the new binutils.

Somehow, I wasn't aware that binutils-config was needed after emerging a new binutils.  Perhaps there's something missing in the binutils emerge messages, or maybe I've just been unaccountably blind for several years.

But the bug in the ebuild is not fixed.  Maybe it's not worth fixing, but the workaround I used is only really practicable for a hacker.  I'll update the thread on the gentoo user mailing list.

Thanks again!  I'm up and running, now.
Comment 6 Mike Gilbert gentoo-dev 2021-07-13 19:16:12 UTC
Typically, old binutils slots get removed by "emerge --depclean". Portage emits a message advising users to run this periodically.

If the active binutils slot gets unmerged, pkg_postrm will automatically call binutils-config to select the newest version.
Comment 7 Sergei Trofimovich (RETIRED) gentoo-dev 2021-07-13 19:36:19 UTC
Emerge should have complained about masked binutils installed.

I think we have a few issues here:
1. Missing automatic `binutils-config` switch (and `gcc-config`). We will need some form of more eager switch to most recent version. It keeps biting people. Filed bug #802051
2. Minimal -m32 test SIGSEGVs for you for both old and new binutils.

Let's keep this bug for [2.]. With your glibc workaround did you manage to build glibc-2.33-r1? If you revert the workaround can you build unmodified glibc against installed 2.33-r1 glibc?
Comment 8 Ben Kohler gentoo-dev 2021-07-13 19:37:23 UTC
I don't think a printed warning will be much help here, but we (helpdesk people) have pondered whether >=glibc-2.33[multilib] should bail out completely if ld-2.26 or earlier is detected.

This issue is not trivial to recover from.
Comment 9 Alan Mackenzie 2021-07-14 17:00:10 UTC
(In reply to Sergei Trofimovich from comment #7)
> Let's keep this bug for [2.]. With your glibc workaround did you manage to
> build glibc-2.33-r1? If you revert the workaround can you build unmodified
> glibc against installed 2.33-r1 glibc?

Yes, my workaround build glibc-2.33-r1, and with a restored glibc ebuild, I was able to rebuild that glibc.  So I'm up and running, thanks!

As a suggestion for a "fix", how about a new use flag which would mean "don't run the check for the multilib stuff"?  It's not nice, but might be as good a workaround as any.
Comment 10 Larry the Git Cow gentoo-dev 2022-05-24 21:27:18 UTC
The bug has been referenced in the following commit(s):

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo.git/commit/?id=7f296ba04cc9c825875b4d9fe5df8dbfd2971cd9

commit 7f296ba04cc9c825875b4d9fe5df8dbfd2971cd9
Author:     Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
AuthorDate: 2022-05-24 21:26:02 +0000
Commit:     Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
CommitDate: 2022-05-24 21:26:02 +0000

    sys-apps/pciutils: mention why 2.37 check
    
    It's to prevent catastrophies from people running with an older Binutils
    in general, even if 2.35 is strictly enough (probably, not tried myself)
    to build this package, given older binutils can cause all sorts of problems,
    it should be considered a wake-up call for people running such an old one,
    rather than just encouraging them to bump to the lowest possible version
    which will work (< 2.37 is masked in Gentoo and has been for a while,
    and we're not backporting any fixes for it.)
    
    Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/802036
    Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>

 sys-apps/pciutils/pciutils-3.8.0.ebuild | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
Comment 11 Andreas K. Hüttel archtester gentoo-dev 2022-11-06 22:31:52 UTC
(In reply to Larry the Git Cow from comment #10)
> The bug has been referenced in the following commit(s):
> 
> https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo.git/commit/
> ?id=7f296ba04cc9c825875b4d9fe5df8dbfd2971cd9
> 
> commit 7f296ba04cc9c825875b4d9fe5df8dbfd2971cd9
> Author:     Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
> AuthorDate: 2022-05-24 21:26:02 +0000
> Commit:     Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
> CommitDate: 2022-05-24 21:26:02 +0000
> 
>     sys-apps/pciutils: mention why 2.37 check
>     
>     It's to prevent catastrophies from people running with an older Binutils
>     in general, even if 2.35 is strictly enough (probably, not tried myself)
>     to build this package, given older binutils can cause all sorts of
> problems,
>     it should be considered a wake-up call for people running such an old
> one,
>     rather than just encouraging them to bump to the lowest possible version
>     which will work (< 2.37 is masked in Gentoo and has been for a while,
>     and we're not backporting any fixes for it.)
>     
>     Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/802036
>     Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
> 
>  sys-apps/pciutils/pciutils-3.8.0.ebuild | 5 +++++
>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)