Created attachment 885091 [details] ebuild with versioned dep While updating from the latest stage3, I hit a failure to configure the `shadow` package. The failure message states there is no provider of `readpassphrase()`. Build log: ``` buildhost /var/db/repos/gentoo/sys-apps/shadow # ebuild shadow-4.14.5.ebuild configure >>> Existing ${T}/environment for 'shadow-4.14.5' will be sourced. Run >>> 'clean' to start with a fresh environment. >>> Checking shadow-4.14.5.tar.xz's mtime... >>> WORKDIR is up-to-date, keeping... >>> It appears that 'pretend' has already executed for 'shadow-4.14.5'; skipping. >>> Remove '/var/tmp/portage/sys-apps/shadow-4.14.5/.pretended' to force pretend. >>> It appears that 'setup' has already executed for 'shadow-4.14.5'; skipping. >>> Remove '/var/tmp/portage/sys-apps/shadow-4.14.5/.setuped' to force setup. >>> It appears that 'unpack' has already executed for 'shadow-4.14.5'; skipping. >>> Remove '/var/tmp/portage/sys-apps/shadow-4.14.5/.unpacked' to force unpack. >>> It appears that 'prepare' has already executed for 'shadow-4.14.5'; skipping. >>> Remove '/var/tmp/portage/sys-apps/shadow-4.14.5/.prepared' to force prepare. >>> Configuring source in /var/tmp/portage/sys-apps/shadow-4.14.5/work/shadow-4.14.5 ... * econf: updating shadow-4.14.5/config.sub with /usr/share/gnuconfig/config.sub * econf: updating shadow-4.14.5/config.guess with /usr/share/gnuconfig/config.guess ./configure --prefix=/usr --build=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --datadir=/usr/share --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var/lib --datarootdir=/usr/share --disable-dependency-tracking --disable-silent-rules --disable-static --docdir=/usr/share/doc/shadow-4.14.5 --htmldir=/usr/share/doc/shadow-4.14.5/html --with-sysroot=/ --libdir=/usr/lib64 --enable-lastlog --disable-account-tools-setuid --disable-static --with-btrfs --with-libbsd --without-group-name-max-length --without-tcb --with-bcrypt --with-yescrypt --enable-nls --enable-logind --with-acl --with-audit --without-libcrack --with-nscd --with-libpam --without-selinux --without-skey --without-su --with-attr checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/lib/portage/python3.11/ebuild-helpers/xattr/install -c checking whether build environment is sane... yes checking for a race-free mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p checking for gawk... gawk checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes checking whether make supports nested variables... yes checking whether make supports nested variables... (cached) yes checking whether make supports the include directive... yes (GNU style) checking for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether the compiler supports GNU C... yes checking whether x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc accepts -g... yes checking for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc option to enable C11 features... none needed checking whether x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc understands -c and -o together... yes checking dependency style of x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc... none checking for stdio.h... yes checking for stdlib.h... yes checking for string.h... yes checking for inttypes.h... yes checking for stdint.h... yes checking for strings.h... yes checking for sys/stat.h... yes checking for sys/types.h... yes checking for unistd.h... yes checking for wchar.h... yes checking for minix/config.h... no checking for utime.h... yes checking whether it is safe to define __EXTENSIONS__... yes checking whether _XOPEN_SOURCE should be defined... no checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no checking for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc... (cached) x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc checking whether the compiler supports GNU C... (cached) yes checking whether x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc accepts -g... (cached) yes checking for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc option to enable C11 features... (cached) none needed checking whether x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc understands -c and -o together... (cached) yes checking dependency style of x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc... (cached) none checking whether ln -s works... yes checking for bison... bison -y checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu checking how to print strings... printf checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E checking for fgrep... /bin/grep -F checking for ld used by x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc... /usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/ld checking if the linker (/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/ld) is GNU ld... yes checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-nm -B checking the name lister (/usr/bin/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-nm -B) interface... BSD nm checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1572864 checking how to convert x86_64-pc-linux-gnu file names to x86_64-pc-linux-gnu format... func_convert_file_noop checking how to convert x86_64-pc-linux-gnu file names to toolchain format... func_convert_file_noop checking for /usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/ld option to reload object files... -r checking for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-file... no checking for file... file checking for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-objdump... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-objdump checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all checking for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-dlltool... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-dlltool checking how to associate runtime and link libraries... printf %s\n checking for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-ar... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-ar checking for archiver @FILE support... @ checking for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-strip... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-strip checking for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-ranlib... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-ranlib checking command to parse /usr/bin/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-nm -B output from x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc object... ok checking for sysroot... / checking for a working dd... /bin/dd checking how to truncate binary pipes... /bin/dd bs=4096 count=1 checking for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-mt... no checking for mt... no checking if : is a manifest tool... no checking for dlfcn.h... yes checking for objdir... .libs checking if x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no checking for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC checking if x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes checking if x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc static flag -static works... yes checking if x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes checking if x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes checking whether the x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc linker (/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes checking whether to build shared libraries... yes checking whether to build static libraries... no checking for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc options needed to detect all undeclared functions... (cached) none needed checking for library containing dlopen... none required checking for dlerror... yes checking for shl_load... no checking for shl_load in -ldld... no checking for dld_link in -ldld... no checking for crypt.h... yes checking for utmp.h... yes checking for termio.h... yes checking for sgtty.h... yes checking for sys/ioctl.h... yes checking for paths.h... yes checking for sys/capability.h... yes checking for sys/random.h... yes checking for gshadow.h... yes checking for lastlog.h... yes checking for rpc/key_prot.h... no checking for acl/libacl.h... yes checking for attr/libattr.h... yes checking for attr/error_context.h... yes checking for shadow.h... yes checking for arc4random_buf... yes checking for futimes... yes checking for getentropy... yes checking for getrandom... yes checking for getspnam... yes checking for getusershell... yes checking for initgroups... yes checking for lckpwdf... yes checking for lutimes... yes checking for mempcpy... yes checking for setgroups... yes checking for updwtmp... yes checking for updwtmpx... yes checking for innetgr... yes checking for getspnam_r... yes checking for rpmatch... yes checking for memset_explicit... no checking for explicit_bzero... yes checking for stpecpy... no checking for stpeprintf... no checking for special C compiler options needed for large files... no checking for _FILE_OFFSET_BITS value needed for large files... no checking for struct utmp.ut_type... yes checking for struct utmp.ut_id... yes checking for struct utmp.ut_name... yes checking for struct utmp.ut_user... yes checking for struct utmp.ut_host... yes checking for struct utmp.ut_syslen... no checking for struct utmp.ut_addr... yes checking for struct utmp.ut_addr_v6... yes checking for struct utmp.ut_time... yes checking for struct utmp.ut_xtime... yes checking for struct utmp.ut_tv... yes checking how to run the C preprocessor... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc -E checking for uid_t in sys/types.h... yes checking type of array argument to getgroups... gid_t checking whether utime accepts a null argument... yes checking for putgrent... yes checking for putpwent... yes checking for putspent... yes checking for sgetgrent... no checking for sgetpwent... no checking for sgetspent... yes checking for setpgrp... yes checking for secure_getenv... yes checking for working shadow group support... yes checking location of shared mail directory... /var/mail checking location of user mail file... none checking location of utmp... /var/run checking location of faillog/lastlog/wtmp... /var/log checking location of the passwd program... /usr/bin checking for posix_spawn... yes checking for posix_spawn... (cached) yes checking for library containing gethostbyname... none required checking for econf_readDirs in -leconf... no checking size of uid_t... 4 checking size of gid_t... 4 checking for ll_host in struct lastlog... yes checking for sd_session_get_remote_host in -lsystemd... yes checking for crypt in -lcrypt... yes checking for crypt in -lcrypt... (cached) yes checking for library containing readpassphrase... no configure: error: readpassphrase() is missing, either from libc or libbsd !!! Please attach the following file when seeking support: !!! /var/tmp/portage/sys-apps/shadow-4.14.5/work/shadow-4.14.5/config.log * ERROR: sys-apps/shadow-4.14.5::gentoo failed (configure phase): * econf failed * * Call stack: * ebuild.sh, line 136: Called src_configure * environment, line 1786: Called econf '--enable-lastlog' '--disable-account-tools-setuid' '--disable-static' '--with-btrfs' '--with-libbsd' '--without-group-name-max-length' '--without-tcb' '--with-bcrypt' '--with-yescrypt' '--enable-nls' '--enable-logind' '--with-acl' '--with-audit' '--without-libcrack' '--with-nscd' '--with-libpam' '--without-selinux' '--without-skey' '--without-su' '--with-attr' * phase-helpers.sh, line 732: Called __helpers_die 'econf failed' * isolated-functions.sh, line 112: Called die * The specific snippet of code: * die "$@" * * If you need support, post the output of `emerge --info '=sys-apps/shadow-4.14.5::gentoo'`, * the complete build log and the output of `emerge -pqv '=sys-apps/shadow-4.14.5::gentoo'`. * The complete build log is located at '/var/tmp/portage/sys-apps/shadow-4.14.5/temp/build.log'. * The ebuild environment file is located at '/var/tmp/portage/sys-apps/shadow-4.14.5/temp/environment'. * Working directory: '/var/tmp/portage/sys-apps/shadow-4.14.5/work/shadow-4.14.5' * S: '/var/tmp/portage/sys-apps/shadow-4.14.5/work/shadow-4.14.5' ``` After some digging I discovered that the issue stems from an unset minimum package version of `dev-libs/libbsd` in the ebuild. The version that came the my downloaded stage3 is v0.9.1, but was not at a require version to provide `readpassphrase()`, and at the writing of this bug report v0.11.8 is available via portage. The fix being to install `>=dev-libs/libbsd-0.11.8`. I'm unsure at what version of libbsd `readpassphrase` was added, but at this version everything goes great. Attached is an updated ebuild with a versioned `dev-libs/libbsd`. Note: there is a comment in the ebuild along the lines to revisit libbsd dep once glibc has reached a stable v2.28. I would say we have exceeded that and removed the comment in my submitted ebuild.
We should fix the dep for correctness, of course, but... >After some digging I discovered that the issue stems from an unset minimum >package version of `dev-libs/libbsd` in the ebuild. The version that came the >my downloaded stage3 is v0.9.1, but was not at a require version to provide >`readpassphrase()`, and at the writing of this bug report v0.11.8 is available >via portage. ... what stage3 was this? Can you give the URL you got it from & its full filename? Any remotely modern stage3 should have a newer version already.
Pulled from: https://distfiles.gentoo.org/releases/amd64/autobuilds/current-stage3-amd64-nomultilib-systemd/stage3-amd64-nomultilib-systemd-20231210T170356Z.tar.xz Agreed. I sorta figure that would be the case and thought it was weird.
We should drop the dev-libs/libbsd dep and pass --without-libbsd to configure. That should cause it to use bundled code for any needed functions.
(In reply to Rob MacKinnon from comment #2) > Pulled from: > https://distfiles.gentoo.org/releases/amd64/autobuilds/current-stage3-amd64- > nomultilib-systemd/stage3-amd64-nomultilib-systemd-20231210T170356Z.tar.xz > > Agreed. I sorta figure that would be the case and thought it was weird. Are you sure that's the one you used? libbsd-0.9.1 was dropped from ::gentoo in 8cf8369dccd5dfbca05b5cbf6286e95552426552 (December 2019). I just downloaded that tarball you linked and it doesn't contain libbsd.
Turns out the path I was expanding too was dirty, and contained a few things (libbsd being one of them). A confirmed clean install with the link stage3 does indeed build clean. Though I would like to throw in a case to leave the dep in there as samba, elfutils, and a handful of other libs depend on it. Seems silly to not use the system library and rely on the built-in. Though a use flag of 'system-libbsd' might fit the bill better and allow the user to make a more informed decision.
Yeah, I tend to agree. I'd rather use libbsd than the bundled versions, I think.
(In reply to Sam James from comment #6) > Yeah, I tend to agree. I'd rather use libbsd than the bundled versions, I > think. We are talking about a single function to read a passphrase from a file descriptor. Pulling in an external library for this seems silly to me.
For some reason, I was convinced there were other misc. functions it wanted, but nope, you're right - it's just readpassphrase and formerly strlcpy. "bundled" is fine then ofc
@Mike correct the reference in libbsd (which is forked locally to the package) is for the single function. But if I already have libbsd installed, shouldn't the package make use of the system shared library over burning in a function from the package, or at least giving the user the option to side that way?
(In reply to Rob MacKinnon from comment #9) > @Mike correct the reference in libbsd (which is forked locally to the > package) is for the single function. But if I already have libbsd installed, > shouldn't the package make use of the system shared library over burning in > a function from the package, or at least giving the user the option to side > that way? shadow is a @system package, and requiring libbsd means you have libmd as well, which feels a shame for something so tiny with a single function. The fact that libbsd also has an implementation of this should be seen as kind of tangential.
