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Bug 859628

Summary: media-gfx/inkscape-1.2.1 fails to compile (lto): solve-bezier.cpp:25:7: error: type struct Bernsteins violates the C++ One Definition Rule [-Werror=odr]
Product: Gentoo Linux Reporter: Agostino Sarubbo <ago>
Component: Current packagesAssignee: Andreas K. Hüttel <dilfridge>
Status: RESOLVED FIXED    
Severity: normal CC: ceamac, dilfridge, gentoo, pacho
Priority: Normal    
Version: unspecified   
Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
See Also: https://gitlab.com/inkscape/lib2geom/-/issues/71
https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=310393
Whiteboard:
Package list:
Runtime testing required: ---
Bug Depends on:    
Bug Blocks: 618550    
Attachments: build.log
build log (1.2.2-r4)

Description Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-07-21 08:39:53 UTC
https://blogs.gentoo.org/ago/2020/07/04/gentoo-tinderbox/

Issue: media-gfx/inkscape-1.2.1 fails to compile (lto).
Discovered on: amd64 (internal ref: lto_tinderbox)

NOTE:
This machine uses lto with CFLAGS=-flto -Werror=odr -Werror=lto-type-mismatch -Werror=strict-aliasing
Comment 1 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-07-21 08:39:56 UTC
Created attachment 792713 [details]
build.log

build log and emerge --info
Comment 2 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-07-21 08:39:59 UTC
Error(s) that match a know pattern in addition to what has been reported in the summary:


--   Package 'poppler-cairo', required by 'virtual:world', not found
FAILED: lib64/lib2geom.so.1.1.0 
/var/tmp/portage/media-gfx/inkscape-1.2.1/work/inkscape-1.2.1/src/3rdparty/2geom/src/2geom/solve-bezier.cpp:25:7: error: type ‘struct Bernsteins’ violates the C++ One Definition Rule [-Werror=odr]
Comment 3 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-07-26 09:02:15 UTC
Here is a bit of explanation:

-Werror=lto-type-mismatch:
User to find possible runtime issues in packages. It likely means the package is unsafe to build & use with LTO.
For projects using the same identifier but with different types across different files, they must be fixed to be consistent across the codebase.

-Werror=odr:
Used to find possible runtime issues in packages. These bugs are a problem anyway but may be even worse when combined with LTO. C++ code must comply with the One Definition Rule (ODR) - see https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/definition#One_Definition_Rule.

-Werror=strict-aliasing:
Used to find possible runtime issues in packages. These bugs are a problem anyway but may be even worse when combined with LTO.

Workarounds:
- If upstream is friendly and still active, file a bug upstream. For emulators, codecs, games, or multimedia packages, it may be worth just applying a workaround instead, as upstreams sometimes aren't receptive to these bugs (VALID FOR ALL).
- Use the new 'filter-lto' from flag-o-matic.eclass as it's likely to be unsafe with LTO (VALID FOR lto-type-mismatch - odr).
- Fix it yourself if interested, of course (VALID FOR ALL).
- Append-flags -fno-strict-aliasing (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).
- Use memcpy() but a union is sometimes suitable too (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).
- -fstrict-aliasing is implied by -O2, so this must be addressed in some form (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).

See also: https://marc.info/?l=gentoo-dev&m=165639574126280&w=2
Comment 4 Andreas K. Hüttel archtester gentoo-dev 2023-02-04 16:37:39 UTC
Please test 1.2.2
Comment 5 ppw0 2023-10-05 23:13:36 UTC
Created attachment 872207 [details]
build log (1.2.2-r4)

Same issue with 1.2.2-r4. (And 1.3.)
Comment 6 Sam James archtester Gentoo Infrastructure gentoo-dev Security 2024-02-29 02:34:18 UTC
Needs to be reported at https://gitlab.com/inkscape/lib2geom/.
Comment 7 Sam James archtester Gentoo Infrastructure gentoo-dev Security 2024-02-29 02:42:31 UTC
(In reply to Sam James from comment #6)
> Needs to be reported at https://gitlab.com/inkscape/lib2geom/.

Done at https://gitlab.com/inkscape/lib2geom/-/issues/71.
Comment 8 Larry the Git Cow gentoo-dev 2024-02-29 02:43:57 UTC
The bug has been closed via the following commit(s):

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo.git/commit/?id=c5ebd5b8de96b966562aeed9cc6d899d8c43c08e

commit c5ebd5b8de96b966562aeed9cc6d899d8c43c08e
Author:     Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
AuthorDate: 2024-02-29 02:43:35 +0000
Commit:     Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
CommitDate: 2024-02-29 02:43:35 +0000

    media-gfx/inkscape: filter LTO (ODR)
    
    Bug: https://gitlab.com/inkscape/lib2geom/-/issues/71
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/859628
    Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>

 media-gfx/inkscape/inkscape-1.2.2-r4.ebuild | 4 +++-
 media-gfx/inkscape/inkscape-1.3.2.ebuild    | 4 +++-
 media-gfx/inkscape/inkscape-9999.ebuild     | 4 +++-
 3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)