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Bug 99645 - www-client/mozilla-firefox{-bin}: Weak Authentication Mechanism Vulnerability
Summary: www-client/mozilla-firefox{-bin}: Weak Authentication Mechanism Vulnerability
Status: RESOLVED UPSTREAM
Alias: None
Product: Gentoo Security
Classification: Unclassified
Component: Vulnerabilities (show other bugs)
Hardware: All Linux
: High minor
Assignee: Gentoo Security
URL: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/1432...
Whiteboard: A4 [upstream] koon
Keywords:
Depends on:
Blocks:
 
Reported: 2005-07-20 02:59 UTC by Adir Abraham
Modified: 2005-08-29 07:12 UTC (History)
0 users

See Also:
Package list:
Runtime testing required: ---


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Description Adir Abraham 2005-07-20 02:59:15 UTC
According to securityfocus.com:

Firefox is affected by a vulnerability that may result in sending authentication
credentials across the network in plaintext format.

By default, the browser chooses basic authentication even if other
authentication schemas such as Digest or NTLM are available from the server.

Mozilla Firefox 1.0.4 and 1.0.5 running on Windows are confirmed to be
vulnerable. Other versions on different platforms may be affected as well.

(It's not known to be fixed in 1.0.6)

Reproducible: Always
Steps to Reproduce:
Comment 1 Thierry Carrez (RETIRED) gentoo-dev 2005-07-27 06:49:36 UTC
This one is very lame too. 

"From RFC 2617: The user agent MUST choose to use one of the challenges with the
strongest auth-scheme it understands and request credentials from the user based
upon that challenge.
Instead, Mozilla (tested with Firefox 1.0.4 and 1.0.5 for Windows) uses
authentication schema in the order offered by server."
Comment 2 Thierry Carrez (RETIRED) gentoo-dev 2005-08-29 07:12:46 UTC
From https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=281851
Mozilla follows the older RFC 2068 (HTTP 1.1 RFC)

   "An HTTP/1.1 server may return multiple challenges with a 401
   (Authenticate) response, and each challenge may use a different
   scheme.  The order of the challenges returned to the user agent is in
   the order that the server would prefer they be chosen. The server
   should order its challenges with the "most secure" authentication
   scheme first. A user agent should choose as the challenge to be made
   to the user the first one that the user agent understands."

This was refused as a security bug by the Mozilla folks, and I can't blame them.
Closing as RESOLVED/UPSTREAM, please reopen if you disagree.