lain ~ # scp scp: error while loading shared libraries: libopensc.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory Can't use Reproducible: Always Steps to Reproduce: 1. emerge -u world 2. scp Actual Results: Tried to re-emerge openssh to fix this: i686-pc-linux-gnu-ranlib libssh.a i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc -o ssh ssh.o readconf.o clientloop.o sshtty.o sshconnect.o sshconnect1.o sshconnect2.o -L. -Lopenbsd-compat/ -Wl,-O1 -L/usr/lib -lopensc -lssh -lopenbsd-compat -lcrypto -lskey -lutil -lz -lnsl -lcrypt i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc -o sshd sshd.o auth-rhosts.o auth-passwd.o auth-rsa.o auth-rh-rsa.o sshpty.o sshlogin.o servconf.o serverloop.o auth.o auth1.o auth2.o auth-options.o session.o auth-chall.o auth2-chall.o groupaccess.o auth-skey.o auth-bsdauth.o auth2-hostbased.o auth2-kbdint.o auth2-none.o auth2-passwd.o auth2-pubkey.o monitor_mm.o monitor.o monitor_wrap.o kexdhs.o kexgexs.o auth-krb5.o auth2-gss.o gss-serv.o gss-serv-krb5.o loginrec.o auth-pam.o auth-shadow.o auth-sia.o md5crypt.o -L. -Lopenbsd-compat/ -Wl,-O1 -L/usr/lib -lopensc -lssh -lopenbsd-compat -lwrap -lpam -ldl -lcrypto -lskey -lutil -lz -lnsl -lcrypt /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.3.4/../../../../i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: warning: libscconf.so.0, needed by /usr/lib/libopensc.so, not found (try using -rpath or -rpath-link) openbsd-compat//libopenbsd-compat.a(getrrsetbyname.o)(.text+0xfb): In function `getrrsetbyname': : undefined reference to `__res_query' openbsd-compat//libopenbsd-compat.a(getrrsetbyname.o)(.text+0x5c4): In function `parse_dns_qsection': : undefined reference to `__dn_expand' openbsd-compat//libopenbsd-compat.a(getrrsetbyname.o)(.text+0x6f8): In function `parse_dns_rrsection': : undefined reference to `__dn_expand' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_find_blocks' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_find_list' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_get_str' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_new' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_get_bool' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_free' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_get_int' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_parse' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make: *** [ssh] Error 1 make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.3.4/../../../../i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: warning: libscconf.so.0, needed by /usr/lib/libopensc.so, not found (try using -rpath or -rpath-link) /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_find_blocks' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_find_list' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_get_str' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_new' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_get_bool' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_free' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_get_int' /usr/lib/libopensc.so: undefined reference to `scconf_parse' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make: *** [sshd] Error 1 lain ~ # emerge info Portage 2.0.51-r15 (default-linux/x86/2004.3, gcc-3.3.4, glibc-2.3.4.20041102-r0, 2.6.10-gentoo-r2 i686) ================================================================= System uname: 2.6.10-gentoo-r2 i686 AMD Athlon(tm) Processor Gentoo Base System version 1.6.8 Python: dev-lang/python-2.3.4 [2.3.4 (#1, Oct 24 2004, 04:58:11)] ccache version 2.3 [enabled] dev-lang/python: 2.3.4 sys-devel/autoconf: 2.59-r6, 2.13 sys-devel/automake: 1.7.9-r1, 1.8.5-r3, 1.5, 1.4_p6, 1.6.3, 1.9.4 sys-devel/binutils: 2.15.92.0.2-r2 sys-devel/libtool: 1.5.10-r4 virtual/os-headers: 2.6.8.1-r2 ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="x86 ~x86" AUTOCLEAN="yes" CFLAGS="-O2 -march=athlon -fomit-frame-pointer -pipe" CHOST="i686-pc-linux-gnu" CONFIG_PROTECT="/etc /usr/kde/2/share/config /usr/kde/3.3/env /usr/kde/3.3/share/config /usr/kde/3.3/shutdown /usr/kde/3/share/config /usr/lib/X11/xkb /usr/share/config /var/qmail/control" CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK="/etc/gconf /etc/terminfo /etc/env.d" CXXFLAGS="-O2 -march=athlon -fomit-frame-pointer -pipe" DISTDIR="/usr/portage/distfiles" FEATURES="autoaddcvs autoconfig ccache distlocks sandbox sfperms" GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://distfiles.gentoo.org http://distro.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/distributions/gentoo" LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1" MAKEOPTS="-j2" PKGDIR="/usr/portage/packages" PORTAGE_TMPDIR="/var/tmp" PORTDIR="/usr/portage" SYNC="rsync://rsync.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage" USE="x86 16bit 3dnow 3dnowex 3ds X a52 aac acpi acpi4linux adns aim aliaschain alsa amd apache2 apm artworkextra asm asterisk async atm audiofile avi bash-completion bdf beepmp berkdb bindist bitmap-fonts blender-game bluetooth bmp bonobo bootsplash bzip2 bzlib c++ cacheemu cairo calendar cap caps cddb cdparanoia cdr cdrom cgi chipcard chroot clamav cle266 clearpasswd cnamefix codecs cracklib crypt cscope css curl curlwrappers dba dbx dedicated devfs26 devmap dga dhcp dict dillo dio directfb distcache divx4linux djbfft dlloader dmx dnd dnsdb droproot dv dvb dvd dvdread dxr3 edl eds emoticon encode erandom escreen esd ethereal etwin evms2 evo exif ext-png ext-zlib extensions extlib f77 fam fastcgi fax fb fbcon fbdev festival ffmpeg fftw flac flash flatfile flexresp flood fluidsynth fmod foomaticdb foreign-package foreign-sysvinit fortran fpx freetds freetts freetype frlargefiles ftp gb gcj gd gd-external gdbm ggi gif gimp gimp-print gimpprint gkrellm glgd glitz gmail gmp gmthigh gmtsuppl gmttria gnokii gnome gnomedb gnuplot gnustep gnutls gphoto2 gpm gps gs gsl gsm gstreamer gtk gtk2 guile hal howl hub icu idea imap imlib imlib2 inetd inifile innodb ipv6 irda irmc isdn ithreads jabber jack jack-tmpfs java javacomm javascript jbig joystick jp2 jpeg junit kde ladcca ladspa latex layout-osx-like lcd lcms ldap lesstif libcaca libclamav libdsk libg++ libgda libsamplerate libwww lids lirc live lm_sensors ltsp lufsusermount lzo lzw lzw-tiff mad maildir maildrop mailwrapper makecheck maps matroska matrox mbox mbrola mcve mdb memlimit messages mew mhash mikmod mime mimencode ming mixer mjpeg mmap mmx mmx2 mng modcache modchat monkey motif mozaccess mozilla moznoirc moznomail mozsvg mozxmlterm mp3 mpeg mpeg4 mpi mplayer msn multicall multipleip music mysql nagios-dns nagios-ntp nagios-ping nagios-ssh nas ncurses network neural nntp no-old-linux no_wxgtk1 notlsbeforeauth nptl ntlm oav objc offensive oggvorbis opengl openssh operanom2 opie oss pam parse-clocks passfile pcap pcntl pcre pdf pdfkit pdflib perl pg-hier pg-intdatetime pg-vacuumdelay physfs pic pie playlist plotutils png pnp portaudio posix postgres postgresql povray ppds prelude pri print private procmail pthreads pwdb python qemu-fast qt quicktime quotas quotes readline real remote resperl rogue roundrobin rrdtool rtc samba scanner sdk sdl semanticfix sendfile serial session sftplogging shaper sheep silverxp simplexml skey slang slp smartcard smime sms smtp sndfile snmp snortsam sockets socks5 softmmu sounds sox spamassassin speedo speex spell sqlite src ssl streamzap svg svga tcpd tga thumbnail tidy tiff timidity transcode truetype truetype-fonts trusted type1 type1-fonts underscores uptimed v4l v4l2 vdesktop vhosts videos vidix virus-scan vnc wavelan webmin-minimal wifi wildlsearch winbind wma123 wmf wolk-bootsplash wolk-supermount wxwindows xanim xatrix xattr xchatdccserver xforms xim xine xinerama xml2 xmms xosd xpm xprint xrandr xscreensaver xv xvid xvmc yahoo yaz yp yv12 zaptel zlib zvbi" Unset: ASFLAGS, CBUILD, CTARGET, LANG, LC_ALL, PORTDIR_OVERLAY
Did you try `revdep-rebuild -p`?
re-emerge opensc
I already tried re-emerging opensc, as you can see the error listed : warning: libscconf.so.0, needed by /usr/lib/libopensc.so, not found And scp says that file doesn't exist, and as you might expect, its not there. libopensc.so.1 is there, a newer one, and its going to install an older no matter how many times I re-emerge packages. I think libopensc needs to have a slot for the older lib and openssh needs to require the old one. How is this bug invalid? If I can't scp into a box because portage upgraded something (and revdep-rebuild is done regularly after every world update!), then its a BUG! I've given up on helping Gentoo find bugs. I used to run all ACCEPT_KEYWORDS for everything, knowing that I'd find issues like this that would need to be reported and fixed and many people simply don't report them, so I intentionally did so things would get reported and fixed before going into the more "stable" tree. But, I'm tired of arguing with developers on what is or isn't a bug. I'm setting the couple of items I need ~x86 into package.keywords and downgrading the whole box. So ... since this bug is already closed as "invalid", I'll fix it by downgrading everything ... you guys can fix this yourself when opensc gets bumped into the regular "stable" tree.
well you neglected to mention any of that in your original bug report that said, emerging opensc-0.9.4 installs the correct files for me: >>> /usr/lib/libopensc.la >>> /usr/lib/libopensc.so -> libopensc.so.1.0.0 >>> /usr/lib/libopensc.so.1 -> libopensc.so.1.0.0 >>> /usr/lib/libopensc.so.1.0.0 >>> /usr/lib/libscconf.la >>> /usr/lib/libscconf.so >>> /usr/lib/libscconf.so.1 >>> /usr/lib/libscconf.so.1.0.0 if something needs .so.0 then it means it's still linked against the old version; re-emerge it
the original bug report did mention that - I thought it was obvious from the description. As you can see from the emerge output, it wants .so.0. Please READ what I keep posting. Re-emerging the "something that needs .so.0" is what failed, its what I posted, and why I posted the bug! I think you guys just assume that the bug is invalid without actually reading whats posted. So ... maybe my suggestion that libopensc needs a slot to have both libs installed would be the fix. If I could just re-emerge it and have it work, I wouldn't have opened a bug in the first place!
your original analysis was incorrect then, openssh works fine with openct-0.5.0 and opensc-0.9.4 (i just tested it on my box) SLOTing is not the solution since SLOTing is for completely different setups
Well, I'm not a developer. You tell me why openssh won't emerge.
because it had a bad day emerge sync and re-emerge opensc-0.9.4 and then re-emerge openssh and all should be well in the world (and your box)
tried all that before posting the bug, and its too late to do it again. I've already started to downgrade world. no more ~x86, no more bug posts, no more fixing 20 problems trying to get something done while being told my computer software doesn't have bugs unless I put them there.
