Hello, after a kernel update from 3.5.7 to the latest stable I found that user-space resume (from suspend-1.0 aka uswsusp) no longer works. Kernel-space suspend and resume work fine (e.g. echo disk > /sys/power/state), problem is with user-space support. (I need user-space version because it supports image encryption.) After resume (essentially linuxrc) application loads image it fails to apply it: ======================================================== Processes could not be frozen, cannot continue resuming. Error 11: Resource temporarily unavailable You can now boot the system and lose the saved state or reboot and try again. [Notice that if you decide to reboot, you MUST NOT mount any filesystems before a successful resume. Resuming after some filesystems have been mounted will badly damage these filesystems.] Do you want to continue booting (Y/n)? ======================================================== Error code wasn't originally showed, I added it to suspend tool to aid debugging. Essentially freeze ioctl on /dev/snapshot fails with this error. I bisected a commit which introduces this bug: ======================================================== commit ba4df2808a86f8b103c4db0b8807649383e9bd13 Author: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Date: Tue Oct 2 15:29:10 2012 -0400 don't bother with kernel_thread/kernel_execve for launching linuxrc exec_usermodehelper_fns() will do just fine... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> ======================================================== In fact this commit induced/triggered at least two bugs: the first one I'm facing now and the second one was fixed in commit f0de17c0babe7f29381892def6b37e9181a53410: make sure that /linuxrc has std{in,out,err}. As a temporarily workaround for this issue I reverted all changes for init/do_mounts_initrd.c up to the latest working commit cb450766bcafc7bd7d40e9a5a0050745e8c68b3e considering the kernel API changes (kernel_execve -> sys_execve). See linuxrc-workaround.patch. I understand this isn't a proper solution, I just want to show what code works for me. I also found an interesting LKML discussion about s2disk and freezer issue: http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-nfs/msg38160.html Maybe it is related to this bug, but patch proposed there doesn't in my case. Kernel config which fails with ba4df2808a86f8b103c4db0b8807649383e9bd13 and works with f0de17c0babe7f29381892def6b37e9181a53410 is also attached. As this issue maybe hardware related, the system is 32-bit EEE PC 1000H with Atom N270, 2GB RAM, 750 GB SATA drive. Original discussion on this bug may be found here: https://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic-p-7371120.html I notified LKML of this trouble: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=137633669228353
Created attachment 356238 [details, diff] linuxrc-workaround.patch
Created attachment 356240 [details] config.xz
From analysis of commit ba4df2808a86f8b103c4db0b8807649383e9bd13 I can assume that real issue is somewhere in call_usermodehelper_fns() which handles threads improperly. All other changes are just wrappers and stdio setup.
Thank you for filing this upstream. I see you mention "With this patch and 3.11.1 kernel resume works fine." in http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.power-management.general/37043/focus=38863 so I am applying that patch to the 3.11 branch of genpatches as it appears to have not been applied yet (looking at 3.12-rc5). This patch will be present in 3.11.6.
In fact patch proposed in LKML works fine on 3.10.x too with some trivial changes needed to apply it.