The two example CGI programs printenv and test-cgi do not work because the ebuild does not chmod them to executable. The are both owned by "root" as is the entire Apache tree, so to make them runnable one would chmod them rw-r-r-x, allowing any user at all to run them, not the "apache" user to which the daemon is set to run in the configuration file. This is an extremely unsafe practice, and therefore an extremely poor example of CGI usage. Reproducible: Always Steps to Reproduce: 1. emerge apache 2. rc-update add apache default 3. /etc/init.d/apache start 4. Run a browser to http://localhost/cgi-bin/printenv Actual Results: Internal Server Error Expected Results: It should have run printenv which shows environment variables. For the nit-pickers: This is a trivial CGI script which should not be in a production system, but it shows as an example of how to install CGI scripts, and is the worst possible. Having an ebuild that does all sorts of fancy setup and failing to chown -R apache:apache /home/httpd but leaving it to the installer shows an abysmal understanding of the function of software. Portage 2.0.47-r10 (default-x86-1.4, gcc-3.2.2, glibc-2.3.1-r4) ================================================================= System uname: 2.4.20 i686 Celeron (Coppermine) GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://gentoo.oregonstate.edu/ http://distro.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/distributions/gentoo" CONFIG_PROTECT="/etc /var/qmail/control /usr/kde/2/share/config /usr/kde/3/share/config /var/bind /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xkb /usr/kde/3.1/share/config /usr/share/config" CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK="/etc/gconf /etc/env.d" PORTDIR="/usr/portage" DISTDIR="/usr/portage/distfiles" PKGDIR="/usr/portage/packages" PORTAGE_TMPDIR="/var/tmp" PORTDIR_OVERLAY="" USE="x86 oss 3dnow apm avi crypt encode gif jpeg kde libg++ mikmod mmx motif mpeg ncurses pdflib png quicktime spell truetype xml2 xmms xv zlib gdbm berkdb slang readline arts svga java postgres sdl gpm tcpd pam libwww ssl python esd imlib oggvorbis qt opengl X gtk gnome -alsa jikes usb cups tcltk perl mysql odbc -nls"COMPILER="gcc3" CHOST="i686-pc-linux-gnu" CFLAGS="-O2 -mcpu=i686 -pipe" CXXFLAGS="-O2 -mcpu=i686 -pipe" ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="x86" MAKEOPTS="-j2" AUTOCLEAN="yes" SYNC="rsync://rsync.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage"
The irony in here is absolutely, wonderfully delicious!
