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Bug 861293 - net-dns/maradns-3.5.0022 fails to compile (lto): DwRecurse.c:54:16: error: type of [-Werror=lto-type-mismatch]
Summary: net-dns/maradns-3.5.0022 fails to compile (lto): DwRecurse.c:54:16: error: ty...
Status: RESOLVED FIXED
Alias: None
Product: Gentoo Linux
Classification: Unclassified
Component: Current packages (show other bugs)
Hardware: All Linux
: Normal normal (vote)
Assignee: No maintainer - Look at https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Proxy_Maintainers if you want to take care of it
URL:
Whiteboard:
Keywords:
Depends on:
Blocks: lto
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Reported: 2022-07-26 18:31 UTC by Agostino Sarubbo
Modified: 2024-03-03 07:17 UTC (History)
3 users (show)

See Also:
Package list:
Runtime testing required: ---


Attachments
build.log (build.log,73.15 KB, text/plain)
2022-07-26 18:31 UTC, Agostino Sarubbo
Details

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Description Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-07-26 18:31:20 UTC
https://blogs.gentoo.org/ago/2020/07/04/gentoo-tinderbox/

Issue: net-dns/maradns-3.5.0020 fails to compile (lto).
Discovered on: amd64 (internal ref: lto_tinderbox)

NOTE:
This machine uses lto with CFLAGS=-flto -Werror=odr -Werror=lto-type-mismatch -Werror=strict-aliasing

Here is a bit of explanation:

-Werror=lto-type-mismatch:
User to find possible runtime issues in packages. It likely means the package is unsafe to build & use with LTO.
For projects using the same identifier but with different types across different files, they must be fixed to be consistent across the codebase.

-Werror=odr:
Used to find possible runtime issues in packages. These bugs are a problem anyway but may be even worse when combined with LTO. C++ code must comply with the One Definition Rule (ODR) - see https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/definition#One_Definition_Rule.

-Werror=strict-aliasing:
Used to find possible runtime issues in packages. These bugs are a problem anyway but may be even worse when combined with LTO.

Workarounds:
- If upstream is friendly and still active, file a bug upstream. For emulators, codecs, games, or multimedia packages, it may be worth just applying a workaround instead, as upstreams sometimes aren't receptive to these bugs (VALID FOR ALL).
- Use the new 'filter-lto' from flag-o-matic.eclass as it's likely to be unsafe with LTO (VALID FOR lto-type-mismatch - odr).
- Fix it yourself if interested, of course (VALID FOR ALL).
- Append-flags -fno-strict-aliasing (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).
- Use memcpy() but a union is sometimes suitable too (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).
- -fstrict-aliasing is implied by -O2, so this must be addressed in some form (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).

See also: https://marc.info/?l=gentoo-dev&m=165639574126280&w=2
Comment 1 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-07-26 18:31:22 UTC
Created attachment 794654 [details]
build.log

build log and emerge --info
Comment 2 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-10-13 06:59:17 UTC
lto_tinderbox has reproduced this issue with version 3.5.0022 - Updating summary.
Comment 3 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-10-13 07:06:24 UTC
Dear portage team,

may I ask why this ebuild fails in src_compile but does not die there and instead dies in src_install?

I can reproduce with the latest, but at that point there was the ebuild:

https://github.com/gentoo-mirror/gentoo/blob/992c7c565d30ff9dc92dc09eeca2d054cd24ad46/net-dns/maradns/maradns-3.5.0020.ebuild
Comment 4 Sam James archtester Gentoo Infrastructure gentoo-dev Security 2022-10-14 00:15:41 UTC
It's to do with the unconventional Makefile.

Probably something like running all those commands together only uses the last one's exit code for the rule? Not sure, I haven't played with it.

I suspect if you run 'make' manually with those *FLAGS set, it'll exit with exit code 0 (i.e. no failure).
Comment 5 Larry the Git Cow gentoo-dev 2024-03-03 05:52:08 UTC
The bug has been closed via the following commit(s):

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo.git/commit/?id=02a35ae88a3b84bf2381ffb4244102bdd86f1418

commit 02a35ae88a3b84bf2381ffb4244102bdd86f1418
Author:     Eli Schwartz <eschwartz93@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: 2024-03-03 05:03:44 +0000
Commit:     Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
CommitDate: 2024-03-03 05:51:12 +0000

    net-dns/maradns: mark as LTO-unsafe
    
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/861293
    Signed-off-by: Eli Schwartz <eschwartz93@gmail.com>
    Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>

 net-dns/maradns/maradns-3.5.0022.ebuild | 7 ++++++-
 net-dns/maradns/maradns-3.5.0036.ebuild | 7 ++++++-
 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
Comment 6 Sam Trenholme 2024-03-03 06:34:45 UTC
Upstream here. The issue has been fixed upstream in https://github.com/samboy/MaraDNS/commit/d828cdf60f50272fa826ca2e5244e6d5a9e7f737

I have been wanting to have compile time flags to make sure my int_fast32_t variables were consistent everywhere; older compilers would not find those glitches (since the two types are the same right now) so I considered it a non-issue until GCC had some obscure compile time flags to catch those issues.
Comment 7 Sam James archtester Gentoo Infrastructure gentoo-dev Security 2024-03-03 07:17:53 UTC
(In reply to Sam Trenholme from comment #6)
> Upstream here. The issue has been fixed upstream in
> https://github.com/samboy/MaraDNS/commit/
> d828cdf60f50272fa826ca2e5244e6d5a9e7f737
> 
> I have been wanting to have compile time flags to make sure my int_fast32_t
> variables were consistent everywhere; older compilers would not find those
> glitches (since the two types are the same right now) so I considered it a
> non-issue until GCC had some obscure compile time flags to catch those
> issues.

Thank you! Yeah, LTO has turned out to be a goldmine for this sort of thing, because of the better diagnostics it can produce.