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Bug 858740 - games-fps/darkplaces-20140513-r2 fails to compile (lto): mathlib.h:36:29: error: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Werror=strict-aliasing]
Summary: games-fps/darkplaces-20140513-r2 fails to compile (lto): mathlib.h:36:29: err...
Status: RESOLVED FIXED
Alias: None
Product: Gentoo Linux
Classification: Unclassified
Component: Current packages (show other bugs)
Hardware: All Linux
: Normal normal (vote)
Assignee: Gentoo Games
URL:
Whiteboard:
Keywords:
Depends on:
Blocks: lto
  Show dependency tree
 
Reported: 2022-07-18 06:50 UTC by Agostino Sarubbo
Modified: 2024-03-06 06:19 UTC (History)
0 users

See Also:
Package list:
Runtime testing required: ---


Attachments
build.log (build.log,149.77 KB, text/plain)
2022-07-18 06:50 UTC, Agostino Sarubbo
Details

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Description Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-07-18 06:50:50 UTC
https://blogs.gentoo.org/ago/2020/07/04/gentoo-tinderbox/

Issue: games-fps/darkplaces-20140513-r2 fails to compile (lto).
Discovered on: amd64 (internal ref: lto_tinderbox)

NOTE:
This machine uses lto with CFLAGS=-flto -Werror=odr -Werror=lto-type-mismatch -Werror=strict-aliasing
Comment 1 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-07-18 06:50:52 UTC
Created attachment 792098 [details]
build.log

build log and emerge --info
Comment 2 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-07-18 06:50:54 UTC
Error(s) that match a know pattern in addition to what has been reported in the summary:


Package 'alsa', required by 'virtual:world', not found
../../../mathlib.h:36:29: error: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Werror=strict-aliasing[https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Warning-Options.html#index-Wstrict-aliasing]]
Comment 3 Agostino Sarubbo gentoo-dev 2022-07-26 09:01:49 UTC
Here is a bit of explanation:

-Werror=lto-type-mismatch:
User to find possible runtime issues in packages. It likely means the package is unsafe to build & use with LTO.
For projects using the same identifier but with different types across different files, they must be fixed to be consistent across the codebase.

-Werror=odr:
Used to find possible runtime issues in packages. These bugs are a problem anyway but may be even worse when combined with LTO. C++ code must comply with the One Definition Rule (ODR) - see https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/definition#One_Definition_Rule.

-Werror=strict-aliasing:
Used to find possible runtime issues in packages. These bugs are a problem anyway but may be even worse when combined with LTO.

Workarounds:
- If upstream is friendly and still active, file a bug upstream. For emulators, codecs, games, or multimedia packages, it may be worth just applying a workaround instead, as upstreams sometimes aren't receptive to these bugs (VALID FOR ALL).
- Use the new 'filter-lto' from flag-o-matic.eclass as it's likely to be unsafe with LTO (VALID FOR lto-type-mismatch - odr).
- Fix it yourself if interested, of course (VALID FOR ALL).
- Append-flags -fno-strict-aliasing (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).
- Use memcpy() but a union is sometimes suitable too (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).
- -fstrict-aliasing is implied by -O2, so this must be addressed in some form (VALID FOR strict-aliasing).

See also: https://marc.info/?l=gentoo-dev&m=165639574126280&w=2
Comment 4 Sam James archtester Gentoo Infrastructure gentoo-dev Security 2024-03-06 06:12:20 UTC
Looks fixed in git: https://github.com/DarkPlacesEngine/darkplaces/commit/1c5e917527c135ba00c06a49800d57870020f7c2. There's a bunch of stuff that would have to be backported though, so let's filter for now, and put a comment to revisit.
Comment 5 Larry the Git Cow gentoo-dev 2024-03-06 06:19:28 UTC
The bug has been closed via the following commit(s):

https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo.git/commit/?id=036ffaac92fed0a29389e8b04ea13f9f8320ec97

commit 036ffaac92fed0a29389e8b04ea13f9f8320ec97
Author:     Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
AuthorDate: 2024-03-06 06:13:19 +0000
Commit:     Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
CommitDate: 2024-03-06 06:13:19 +0000

    games-fps/darkplaces: filter LTO, no SA
    
    There's a lot of SA fixes in git, add a comment in the ebuild about that
    to revisit later. But not going to backport them right now.
    
    Closes: https://bugs.gentoo.org/858740
    Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>

 games-fps/darkplaces/darkplaces-20140513-r2.ebuild | 7 ++++++-
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)