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Bug 834600

Summary: Ignore collisions if target symlink owned by same package
Product: Portage Development Reporter: Sam James <sam>
Component: CoreAssignee: Portage team <dev-portage>
Status: CONFIRMED ---    
Severity: normal CC: flow, gentoo, hlein, hydrapolic, pacho, zx2c4
Priority: Normal    
Version: unspecified   
Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
See Also: https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=664940
https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=861785
https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=916036
Whiteboard:
Package list:
Runtime testing required: ---
Bug Depends on:    
Bug Blocks: 564428, 815118, 834503    

Description Sam James archtester Gentoo Infrastructure gentoo-dev Security 2022-03-05 08:00:56 UTC
Right now, Portage can't handle overwriting a symlink with a directory, even if it knows that the package installed said symlink (no risk of overwriting something from the user then).

PMS says:
1) "Ebuilds must not attempt to merge a directory on top of any existing file that is not either a directory or a symlink to a directory." [0]
2) "Ebuilds must not attempt to merge a regular file on top of any existing file that is not either a regular file or a symlink to a regular file." [1]

The first bug I remember hitting this is android-studio (bug 815118) but I'm sure there's been some before that.

I don't think there were any substantial objections to this idea in that bug, other than it not being an immediate solution for that package given it needed to be implemented & propagate to users (and the same is true for Squid now).

[0] https://dev.gentoo.org/~ulm/pms/head/pms.html#x1-14000013.2
[1] https://dev.gentoo.org/~ulm/pms/head/pms.html#x1-14300013.3
Comment 1 Sam James archtester Gentoo Infrastructure gentoo-dev Security 2022-03-05 08:01:56 UTC
To be clear: Portage currently will reject replacing a symlink to a directory with a directory and vice-versa, but it looks like it'd be valid for it to introspect whether the package owns both and do the replacement itself if so.
Comment 2 Pacho Ramos gentoo-dev 2022-05-26 16:44:28 UTC
I also have hit this some times, I see also some ebuilds in the tree workarounding the problem by removing the directory at pkg_preinst phase :/