Attachment 5497 Details for Bug 10455 – rc script guide in korean

rc script guide in korean

rc-scripts-ko.xml (text/plain), 15.30 KB, created by Jungmin Seo (RETIRED) on 2002-11-08 17:43:45 UTC

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><?xml version='1.0' encoding='euc-kr'?>
>
><guide>
>	<title>Á¨Åõ ¸®´ª½º 1.0 Init System</title>
>	<author title="Author"><mail link="azarah@gentoo.org">Martin Schlemmer</mail></author>
>	<author title="Proof-reader"><mail link="seemant@gentoo.org">Seemant Kulleen</mail></author>
>	<author title="¹ø¿ªÀÚ"><mail link="killyourgod@hanmail.net">ÆóÀÎÀÇ¼Óµµ</mail></author>
>        <author title="Moderator"><mail link="seo@gentoo.or.kr">Jungmin Seo</mail></author>
>	<abstract>
>		º» ¹®¼´Â <uri link="http://www.gentoo.org">www.gentoo.org</uri>ÀÇ <uri link="http://www.gentoo.org/doc/rc-scripts.html">'Gentoo rc-scripts Guide'</uri>¸¦ ¹ø¿ªÇÑ ¹®¼ÀÓ.
>	</abstract>
>	<version>0.0.1</version>
>	<date>2002.06.21</date>
>	
>	
>	
>	<chapter>
>		<title>µµÀÔ</title>
>			<section>
>				<body>
>					<p>Á¨Åõ ¸®´ª½º´Â ÀÇÁ¸¼ºÀ» ÅëÇØ Á¦¾îµÇ´Â initsystemÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº À¯ÁöÇÏ±â ½¬¿ì¸é¼µµ, ¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ ¼Â¾÷¿¡¼µµ °·ÂÇÏ°í À¯µ¿ÀûÀÌ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº º¹ÀâÇÑ ³»ºÎ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³¸íÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, Á¨ÅõÀÇ initsystemÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇÏ°í ±¼¸®´Â µ¥¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºü¸¥ °¡ÀÌµå°¡ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ³»ºÎ ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ±Ã±ÝÇÑ »ç¶÷µéÀº... ¼Ò½º¸¦ º¸¶ó ;-)</p>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>	</chapter>
>	<chapter>
>		<title>·±·¹º§</title>
>			<section>
>				<body>
>					<p>´Ù¸¥ initsystemµé°ú ´Þ¸®, Á¨ÅõÀÇ ·±·¹º§Àº ¾ö°ÝÇÑ ÀÌ¸§ÀÌ³ª ¼ýÀÚ¸¦ °®°í ÀÖÁö´Â ¾ÊÁö¸¸, ´Ù¼Ò Æ¯¼ºÈµÈ ÀÌ¸§µéÀÌ Ç¥ÁØ initÀÇ ·±·¹º§¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
>					<note>±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼¼°¡Áö ·±·¹º§ÀÌ ÀÖ´Âµ¥, °¢°¢ <e>"boot"</e>, <e>"default"</e> ±×¸®°í <e>"nonetwork"</e> ÀÌ´Ù.</note>
>					<p>"boot" ·±·¹º§Àº ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¼Â¾÷¿¡¼ Ç¥ÁØÀÌ¾î¾ß ÇÏ¸ç, ÀÌ¸§ÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁÖµíÀÌ ºÎÆ® Å¸ÀÓ¿¡ °¡Àå ¸ÕÀú ½ÇÇàµÇ´Â ·±·¹º§ÀÌ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ "default"´Â, ÀÌ¸§ÀÌ ¾Ï½ÃÇÏµíÀÌ, ºÎÆÃ ÈÄ¿¡ ½ÇÇàµÇ´Â ¸ÞÀÎ ·±·¹º§ÀÌ´Ù. ¸¶Áö¸·ÀÇ "nonetwork"Àº ¼ø¼öÈ÷ ¿¹ÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>					<p>·±·¹º§µéÀº <path>/etc/runlevels</path> ¾ÈÀÇ °¢ ·±·¹º§ ÀÌ¸§À» µý ÇÏºÎ µð·ºÅä¸® ¾È¿¡ µé¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ÇÏºÎ µð·ºÅä¸®µéÀº ·±·¹º§ÀÌ ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÏ´Â ¼ºñ½ºµé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Éº¼¸¯ ¸µÅ©·Î Ã¤¿öÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
>					<note>¼ºñ½º¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÏ°Å³ª Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýµéÀº "rc-update¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©" ¼½¼Ç¿¡ ¾ð±ÞµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.</note>
>					<p>¾Õ¼ ¾ð±ÞÇßµíÀÌ, ·±·¹º§ÀÇ ÀÌ¸§Àº ±âº» ·±·¹º§ÀÇ »õ ÀÌ¸§À» ¹Ý¿µÇÏµµ·Ï <path>/etc/inittab</path>¸¦ ¼öÁ¤ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á, »ç¿ëÀÚ ÀÔ¸À¿¡ ¸ÀÃç ¹«¾ùÀ¸·Îµç ¹Ù²Ü ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
>					<impo>±ÔÄ¢¿¡ ¿¹¿Ü°¡ ÇÏ³ª ÀÖ´Âµ¥, ±×°ÍÀº <e>"boot"</e> ·±·¹º§ÀÌ´Ù.</impo>
>					<warn><e>"boot"</e> ·±·¹º§ÀÇ ÀÌ¸§Àº ¹Ù²ÙÁö ¸¶¶ó - ¿©·¯°¡Áö¸¦ ¸ØÃß°Ô ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù</warn>
>					<p><path>/sbin/rc</path> ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â ÀÌ ¸ðµç ÀÛ¾÷À» ÇÏ¸ç, °¡»ó ·±·¹º§µé »çÀÌ¿¡¼ ÀüÈ¯À» ÇÏ±â À§ÇØ ±×¶§±×¶§ ºÒ·¯Áú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>°¡»ó ·±·¹º§µé</title>
>				<body>
>					<p>·±·¹º§µéÀÌ initÀÇ °Íµé¿¡ Á¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸ÅÇÎµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î, initÀÌ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ·±·¹º§ °¹¼öº¸´Ù ´õ ¸¹Àº ·±·¹º§ÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀÌ ÇÊ¿ä¿¡ µû¶ó profiles³ª °¡»ó ·±·¹º§µéÀ» »ý¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇØÁØ´Ù.</p>
>					<p>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ³ëÆ®ºÏ »ç¿ëÀÚ´Â "online"°ú "offline"ÀÌ¶ó ºÒ¸®´Â µÎ°³ÀÇ ±âº» ·±·¹º§À» °¡Áú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº PCMCIA NIC°¡ ²ÅÇô ÀÖÀ» ¶§ÀÇ È°¼ºÈµÈ ·±·¹º§°ú, ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀº ¶§ÀÇ È°¼ºÈµÈ ·±·¹º§À» °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. PCMCIA ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®µéÀº PCMCIA NICÀÇ »óÅÂ¿¡ µû¶ó ¾Ë¸ÂÀº ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ°í Á¤ÁöÇÏ±â À§ÇØ <c>"/sbin/rc online"</c> ÀÌ³ª <c>"/sbin/rc offline"</c>À» Àû´çÈ÷ ºÒ·¯¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>·±·¹º§°ú XFree86</title>
>				<body>
>					Á¨Åõ¿¡´Â X¿¡ ÇÒ´çµÈ ·±·¹º§Àº µû·Î ¾øÁö¸¸, ½ºÅ¸Æ®¾÷ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº "xdm"ÀÌ¶ó°í ºÒ¸®¸ç, »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é ¾î¶°ÇÑ ·±·¹º§¿¡µµ Ãß°¡µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
>					<note>»ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ¿øÇÏ´Â ·±·¹º§Àº ¸ÞÀÎ ·±·¹º§ÀÌ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</note>
>					<warn>boot ·±·¹º§¿¡ Ãß°¡ÇÏ¸é ¿øÄ¡ ¾ÊÀº ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</warn>
>					<p>±âº»À¸·Î, xdm, gdmÀÌ³ª kdmÀ» ´ç½ÅÀÇ getty°¡ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ±â Àü¿¡ ½ÇÇàÇÏ±æ ¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é, X´Â ´ÙÀ½ »ç¿ë°¡´ÉÇÑ ÄÜ¼Ö¿¡¼ ½ÃÀÛµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. µ¥½ºÅ©Å¾ ¸Å´ÏÀú°¡ ·±·¹º§ÀÇ init ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ ³¡¿¡ ½ÇÇàµÇ´Â ´À¸° ¸Ó½Å¿¡¼´Â ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾ø´Ù. getty´Â X°¡ ¶ß±â Àü¿¡ ½ÃÀÛµÉ °ÍÀÌ¸ç, ±×°ÍÀº ¿ø·¡ ±×·¡¾ßÇÏ´Â °ÍÃ³·³ 7¹øÂ° ÄÜ¼Ö¿¡¼ ½ÃÀÛµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¼Óµµ°¡ ºü¸¥ ¸Ó½Å¿¡¼´Â ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê´Ù. X´Â º¸Åë 2¹ø ÄÜ¼Ö¿¡¼ ½ÃÀÛµÇ´Â gettyº¸´Ù ¸ÕÀú ½ÃÀÛµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. getty°¡ ½ÃÀÛµÇ¸é, ±×°ÍÀº Å°º¸µåÀÇ ÄÁÆ®·ÑÀ» °®°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î, µ¥½ºÅ©Å¾ ¸Å´ÏÀú´Â Å°º¸µå Áö¿øÀ» ¾òÁö ¸øÇÏ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</p>
>					<p>ÀÌ°ÍÀº µ¥½ºÅ©Å¾ÀÇ ½ºÅ¸Æ®¾÷ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ initÀÇ Ãß°¡ ·±·¹º§(¿¹¸¦ µé¾î 'a'¶ó ÀÌ¸§ ÁþÀÚ)¿¡ ³õÀ½À¸·Î½á ÇØ°áÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 'a' ·±·¹º§Àº ½ÇÁ¦ ·±·¹º§ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¹Ç·Î, "xdm" ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â ±×Àú <i>"telinit a"</i>¸¦ ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº 'a' ·±·¹º§¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç ¼ºñ½ºµéÀÌ ÇöÀçÀÇ ·±·¹º§ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ½ÇÇàµÇ°Ô ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á, gettys°¡ ¶á ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ X°¡ ¶ß°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
>					<note>'a' ·±·¹º§¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â initÀÇ ¸ÇÆäÀÌÁö¿¡¼ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</note>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>	</chapter>
>	<chapter>
>		<title>RC-Scripts</title>
>			<section>
>				<body>
>					RC-ScriptµéÀº °¢ ¼ºñ½ºÀÇ ±âº» ±â´Éµé »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ½ºÅ¸Æ®¾÷ ½ÃÀÇ ÀÇÁ¸¼ºµéÀ» Á¤ÀÇÇØ ÁÖ´Â ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®µéÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº <path>/etc/init.d/</path>¿¡ µé¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>rc-scriptÀÇ ±âº» ·¹ÀÌ¾Æ¿ô</title>
>				<body>
>					<pre caption="rc-script ·¹ÀÌ¾Æ¿ô">
>#!/sbin/runscript
> 
>depend() {
>    need bar
>}
>	 
>start() {
>	ebegin "Starting foo"
>	/sbin/foo
>	eend $? "Failed to start foo"
>}
>				 
>stop() {
>	ebegin "Stopping foo"
>	kill $(cat /var/run/foo.pid)
>	eend $? "Failed to stop foo"
>}							
>					</pre>
>					<note>ÇØ¼®±â´Â "/sbin/runscript" ÀÌ´Ù.</note>
>					<note>"depend" ÇÔ¼ö´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù.</note>
>					<note>¾î¶°ÇÑ rc-script¶óµµ ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑ "start" ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ °®°í ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</note>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>½ºÅ¸Æ®¾÷ Á¦¾îÇÏ±â</title>
>				<body>
>					<p>·±·¹º§ÀÇ ¼ºñ½ºµéÀÇ ÀÏ¹ÝÀûÀÎ ½ºÅ¸Æ®¾÷ ¼ø¼´Â ¾ËÆÄºª ¼øÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº <path>/bin/ls</path>ÀÇ Ãâ·Â»óÀÇ ¼ø¼ ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.</p>
>					<p>ÀÌ ½ºÅ¸Æ®¾÷ ¼ø¼¸¦ ¹þ¾î³ª´Â ÁÖµÈ ¹æ¹ýÀº ÀÇÁ¸¼ºÀÌ´Ù. ¸¸¾à ¼ºñ½ºµé °£¿¡ °ü·ÃÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸é, ¼ø¼ Å¸ÀÔ(order types)ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>	</chapter>
>	<chapter>
>		<title>ÀÇÁ¸¼º Å¸ÀÔµé</title>
>			<section>
>				<body>
>					<p>´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¼ºñ½ºµéÀº ´Ù¸¥ ¼ºñ½º¿Í ¿¬°üÀÌ ÀÖ°Å³ª, ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ´Â °ü°è¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
>					<p>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, postfix´Â ³×Æ®¿÷ »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó system logger°¡ ¿Ã¶ó¿Í µ¹°í ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>					<p>¹Ý¸é, samba´Â ³×Æ®¿÷ÀÌ ¿Ã¶ó¿Í ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¸¸¾à cups°¡ ÇÁ¸°ÆÃÀ» À§ÇØ »ç¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù¸é, cupsd ¶ÇÇÑ sambaº¸´Ù ¸ÕÀú ½ÃÀÛµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. cups°¡ samba¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Âµ¥ ÀÖ¾î¼ ÇÊ¼öÀûÀÌÁø ¾Ê´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë¾ÆµÎ¶ó.</p>
>					<p>±×¸®ÇÏ¿©, ¿ì¸®´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¼ºñ½º°£ÀÇ ÀÇÁ¸¼º °ü°è¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â µÎ°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀ» °®°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ÀÇÁ¸¼ºµéÀº ·±·¹º§ÀÌ ¹Ù²î°Å³ª, ºÎÆÃ ÈÄ¿¡ ¼öµ¿À¸·Î ¼ºñ½º°¡ ½ÃÀÛµÇ°Å³ª ¸ØÃß´ÂÁöÀÇ ¿©ºÎ¿¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ ¾ðÁ¦³ª À¯È¿ÇÏ´Ù.</p>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>NEED ÀÇÁ¸¼º Å¸ÀÔ</title>
>				<body>
>					<p>ÀÌ°ÍÀº ÇöÀç ¼ºñ½ºÀÇ ½ºÅ¸Æ®¾÷ ½Ã¿¡ ²À ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¼ºñ½º°¡ ÀÖÀ» ½Ã¿¡ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.</p>
>					<pre caption="logger¿Í netÀ»  NEED ÀÇÁ¸¼ºÀ¸·Î Ãß°¡">
>depend()	{
>	need net logger
>}
>					</pre>
>					<note><e>NEED</e> µÚ¿¡ ¾ð±ÞµÈ ¼ºñ½ºµéÀº ÇöÀç ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ±â À§ÇØ ÇÊ¼öÀûÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î, ÀÌ ¼ºñ½ºµé Áß ¾î´À ÇÏ³ª¶óµµ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Âµ¥ ½ÇÆÐÇÏ¸é ÇöÀç ¼ºñ½º´Â ½ÃÀÛµÇÁö ¸øÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</note>
>					<impo><e>NEED</e> Çà¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç ¼ºñ½º´Â ¼³·É ÇöÀç ·±·¹º§ÀÌ³ª <e>"boot"</e> ·±·¹º§¿¡ Ãß°¡µÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´õ¶óµµ ½ÃÀÛµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</impo>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>USE ÀÇÁ¸¼º Å¸ÀÔ</title>
>				<body>
>					<p>ÇöÀç ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Âµ¥ ÇÊ¼öÀûÀÌÁø ¾ÊÁö¸¸, ¸¸¾à ±×°ÍÀÌ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù¸é ÇöÀç ¼ºñ½ºº¸´Ù ¸ÕÀú ½ÃÀÛµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>					<pre caption="portmapÀ» USE ÀÇÁ¸¼ºÀ¸·Î netmount¿¡ Ãß°¡">
>depend()	{
>	use portmap
>}
>					</pre>
>					<p>netmount´Â ±âº»À¸·Î NFS ¸¶¿îÆ®µéÀ» ´Ù·ê ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, ¸¸¾à portmapÀÌ ÇöÀç ·±·¹º§, ¶Ç´Â boot ·±·¹º§¿¡ Ãß°¡ µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é ±×°Í¿¡¸¸ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. NFS ¸¶¿îÆ®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â À¯ÀúµéÀº, netmount°¡ portmapÀ» USE ÀÇÁ¸¼ºÀ¸·Î º¸°í ¸ÕÀú ½ÃÀÛÇÏµµ·Ï ÇÏ±â À§ÇØ, ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î portmapÀ» ±âº» ·±·¹º§¿¡ Ãß°¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>					<impo><e>USE</e> Çà¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç ¼ºñ½º´Â À¯È¿ÇÑ <e>USE</e> ÀÇÁ¸¼ºÀ¸·Î ¿©°ÜÁöµµ·Ï ÇÏ±â À§ÇØ <e>"¹Ýµå½Ã"</e> ÇöÀç, ¶Ç´Â boot ·±·¹º§¿¡ Ãß°¡µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</impo>
>					<p>±×·¯¹Ç·Î <e>USE</e>´Â "¾àÇÑ" ÀÇÁ¸¼ºÀÌ´Ù.</p>
>					<note><e>USE</e> ÇàÀÇ ¼ºñ½º Áß ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Âµ¥ ½ÇÆÐÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ, <e>USE</e> ÇàÀÇ °ÍµéÀÌ ½ºÅ¸Æ®¾÷À» À§ÇØ ÇÊ¼öÀûÀº ¾Æ´Ï±â ¶§¹®¿¡, ÇöÀç ¼ºñ½º´Â ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ½ÃÀÛµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</note>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>	</chapter>
>	<chapter>
>		<title>ÀÇÁ¸¼ºÀÌ ¾øÀ» ¶§ ¼ø¼ Á¦¾îÇÏ±â</title>
>			<section>
>				<body>
>					<p>¸¸¾à µÎ ¼ºñ½ºµé °£¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸ °ü°è´Â ¾øÁö¸¸, ÇÑ ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ´Ù¸¥ ¼ºñ½º ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ½ÃÀÛ½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì, <e>AFTER</e>¿Í <e>BEFORE</e>°ü°è°¡ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.</p>
>					<note>ÀÌ µÎ Å¸ÀÔÀº ·±·¹º§ ÀüÈ¯½Ã¿¡¸¸ À¯È¿ÇÏ´Ù.</note>
>					<p>¿É¼ÇÀ¸·Î, ÀÌ µÎ °ü°è´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¸ðµç ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ±â À§ÇØ "*" ¿ÍÀÏµåÄ«µå¸¦ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>					<pre caption="AFTERÀÇ Æ÷°ýÀûÀÎ ¿¹">
>depend()	{
>	after *
>}
>					</pre>
>					<p>ÀÌ°ÍÀº localÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ ¸ðµç ¼ºñ½º ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ <e>"after"</e>¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>BEFORE ¼ø¼ Å¸ÀÔ</title>
>				<body>
>					<p>ÇöÀç ¼ºñ½º´Â <e>BEFORE</e>ÇàÀÇ ¼ºñ½ºµé <e>"Àü¿¡"</e> ½ÃÀÛµÈ´Ù.</p>
>					<pre caption="foo¸¦ bar Àü¿¡ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù (fooÀÇ ºÎºÐ)">
>depend()	{
>	before bar
>}
>					</pre>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>AFTER ¼ø¼ Å¸ÀÔ</title>
>				<body>
>					<p>ÇöÀç ¼ºñ½º´Â <e>AFTER</e>ÇàÀÇ ¼ºñ½ºµé <e>"ÈÄ¿¡"</e> ½ÃÀÛµÈ´Ù.</p>
>					<pre caption="bar¸¦ foo ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù (barÀÇ ºÎºÐ)">
>depend()	{
>	after foo
>}
>					</pre>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>	</chapter>
>	<chapter>
>		<title>°¡»ó ¼ºñ½ºµé</title>
>			<section>
>				<body>
>					<p>¿À´Ã³¯ À¯´Ð½º ¼¼°èÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °ÍµéÃ³·³, ¼ºñ½ºµéÀº ¿©·¯ ÀÔ¸À°ú »ö±ò·Î Á¦°øµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¾î¶² °ÍÀ» °í¸¦ °ÍÀÎ°¡´Â ´ëºÎºÐ À¯Àú/°ü¸®ÀÚÀÇ ¼±ÅÃ¿¡ µû¸¥´Ù.</p>
>					<p>system loggerµéÀÌ ÇÑ ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ±ÛÀ» ¾²´Â ÇöÀç, Á¨Åõ ¸®´ª½º À¯ÀúµéÀº 4°¡Áö ´Ù¸¥ Á¾·ùÀÇ system logger¸¦ °í¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ½ºÅ¸Æ®¾÷ Àü¿¡ system logger°¡ µ¹°í ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç ¼ºñ½ºµéÀº ÀÌÁ¦ ±×µé 4°³ ¸ðµÎ¸¦ <e>ÇÊ¿ä(NEED)</e>·Î ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ±×µéÀ» <e>»ç¿ë(USE)</e>ÇÏ´Â °Í ¿ª½Ã ³Ê¹« ¾àÇÏ´Ù.</p>
>					<p>ÀÌ°÷ÀÌ ¹Ù·Î °¡»ó ¼ºñ½º¿Í <e>PROVIDE</e> Å¸ÀÔÀÌ ÈûÀ» ¾²´Â ºÎºÐÀÌ´Ù.</p>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>PROVIDE Å¸ÀÔ</title>
>				<body>
>					<p><e>PROVIDE</e> Å¸ÀÔÀº ´Ù¸¥ ¼ºñ½º°¡ <e>ÇÊ¿ä(NEED)</e>·Î ÇÏ°Å³ª <e>»ç¿ë(USE)</e>ÇÏ´Â °¡»ó ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¤ÀÇÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>					<pre caption="logger¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â sysklogd">
>depend()	{
>	provide logger
>}
>					</pre>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>LOGGER °¡»ó ¼ºñ½º</title>
>				<body>
>					<p><e>LOGGER</e>´Â ¸ðµç system logger°¡ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ¹Ì¸® Á¤ÀÇµÈ °¡»ó ¼ºñ½ºÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº <e>NEED</e>³ª <e>USE</e> ÀÇÁ¸ Å¸ÀÔ°ú ÇÔ²² ¾²ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>NET °¡»ó ¼ºñ½º</title>
>				<body>
>					<p><e>NET</e> ¼ºñ½º´Â ¶Ç´Ù¸¥ °¡»ó ¼ºñ½ºÀÌÁö¸¸, <e>LOGGER</e>¿Í ´Þ¸®, ¸íÈ®ÇÏ°Ô ¼ºñ½º¸¦ <e>Á¦°ø(PROVIDE)</e>ÇÏÁø ¾Ê´Â´Ù.</p>
>					<impo><e>NET</e>À» °¡»óÀ¸·Î Á¦°øÇÏ±â À§ÇØ, ¼ºñ½º´Â ¹Ýµå½Ã :<ul><li>ÇöÀç ¶Ç´Â boot ·±·¹º§¿¡ Ãß°¡µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</li><li>"net."À» ¾Õ¿¡ ´Þ°í ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</li><li>"net." ´ÙÀ½ ºÎºÐÀº ¹Ýµå½Ã ½ÇÁ¦ ³×Æ®¿÷ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀÌ½ºÀÇ ÀÌ¸§(¿¹¸¦ µé¾î net.eth0 ¶Ç´Â net.ppp1)ÀÌ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</li></ul></impo>
>					<p>À¯È¿ÇÑ ¸ðµç net.* ¼ºñ½ºÀÇ $IFACE °ªÀº ³×Æ®¿÷ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀÌ½º(¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, net.eth0¿¡´Â "eth0")ÀÇ ÀÌ¸§À» °ªÀ¸·Î °®°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</p>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>	</chapter>
>	<chapter>
>		<title>±âº» ¸í·ÉÇà ¿É¼Çµé</title>
>			<section>
>				<body>
>					<p>¾î¶² ¼ºñ½ºµçÁö ±âº» ¿É¼ÇÀ¸·Î ºÒ·ÁÁú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ rc-script¿¡ Á¤ÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â ÇÔ¼öÀÎ <e>START</e>¿Í <e>STOP</e>À» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ, ¾ð±ÞµÈ ¸ðµç °ÍµéÀº ÀÌ¹Ì Á¤ÀÇ µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
>					<impo>start() ÇÔ¼ö´Â <e>¹Ýµå½Ã</e> Á¤ÀÇµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</impo>
>					<note>stop() ÇÔ¼ö´Â ´ú Áß¿äÇÏ¹Ç·Î, ³²°ÜµÖµµ µÈ´Ù.</note>
>					<note>ÀÏ¹ÝÀûÀ¸·Î, »ç¿ëÀÚ´Â ´ÜÁö <e>start(), stop(), restart()</e> ¸¸À» Á¤ÀÇÇÏ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ³ª¸ÓÁö´Â ³»ºÎÀûÀÎ °ÍÀÌ¹Ç·Î, ³»¹ö·Á µÖ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</note>
>					<pre caption="httpd ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ½ÃÀÛ">
># /etc/init.d/httpd start
>					</pre>
>					<note>¸í·ÉÇà ¿É¼ÇÀº ½×ÀÏ(stacked) ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</note>
>					<pre caption="net.eth0À» ÀÏ½ÃÁ¤Áö/½ÃÀÛ">
># /etc/init.d/net.eth0 pause start
>					</pre>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>START/STOP ¿É¼Ç</title>
>				<body>
>					<p>¼ºñ½º¸¦, ±×°ÍÀÌ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿©, <e>½ÃÀÛ(START)</e>ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>					<p>¼ºñ½º¸¦, ±×°ÍÀÌ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿©, <e>Á¤Áö(STOP)</e>ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>RESTART ¿É¼Ç</title>
>				<body>
>					<p>¼ºñ½º´Â <e>RESTART</e>°¡ ÀÛµ¿ÇÏ±â À§ÇØ ½ÃÀÛµÇ¾î¾ß¸¸ ÇÑ´Ù. ±×°ÍÀº ±× ¼ºñ½º »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ±×°ÍÀÌ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Àç½ÃÀÛÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</p>
>					<impo>¸¸¾à Ä¿½ºÅÒ <e>restart()</e> ÇÔ¼ö°¡ Á¤ÀÇµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é, »ç¿ëÀÚ´Â <e>"svc_start()"</e>¿Í <e>"svc_stop()"</e>À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ°í ¸ØÃß¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</impo>
>					<note>ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¸ðµç ÀÇÁ¸ÀûÀÎ ¼ºñ½ºµéÀ» ¿Ã¹Ù¸£°Ô ´Ù·ç±â À§ÇÏ¿© ÇàÇØÁø´Ù.</note>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>PAUSE ¿É¼Ç</title>
>				<body>
>					<p>ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ¸ØÃßÁö¸¸, <e>STOP</e>°ú ´Ù¸£°Ô, ÀÇÁ¸ÀûÀÎ ¼ºñ½ºµéÀ» ¸ØÃß°Ô ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.</p>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>ZAP ¿É¼Ç</title>
>				<body>
>					<p>¼ºñ½ºÀÇ »óÅÂ¸¦ ¸ØÃá »óÅÂ(stopped)·Î reset ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>					<note><e>stop()</e> ÇÔ¼ö ¾ÈÀÇ ¸í·ÉµéÀº ½ÇÇàµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ½À» ¾Ë¾ÆµÎ¶ó. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î »ç¿ëÀÚ´Â cleanupÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é Á÷Á¢ ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</note>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>INEED/NEEDSME ¿É¼Ç</title>
>				<body>
>					<p><e>INEED</e>Àº ÀÌ ¼ºñ½º<i>°¡</i> <e>ÇÊ¿ä(NEED)</e>·Î ÇÏ´Â ¼ºñ½ºµéÀ» ³ª¿ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>					<p><e>NEEDSME</e>´Â ÀÌ ¼ºñ½º<i>¸¦</i> <e>ÇÊ¿ä(NEED)</e>·Î ÇÏ´Â ¼ºñ½ºµéÀ» ³ª¿ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>					
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>IUSE/USEME ¿É¼Ç</title>
>				<body>
>					<p><e>IUSE</e>´Â ÀÌ ¼ºñ½º<i>°¡</i> <e>»ç¿ë(USE)</e>ÇÏ´Â ¼ºñ½ºµéÀ» ³ª¿ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>					<p><e>USEME</e>´Â ÀÌ ¼ºñ½º<i>¸¦</i> <e>»ç¿ë(USE)</e>ÇÏ´Â ¼ºñ½ºµéÀ» ³ª¿ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>BROKEN ¿É¼Ç</title>
>				<body>
>					<p>ÀÌ°ÍÀº (¸¸¾à ÀÖ´Ù¸é) ÀÌ ¼ºñ½º°¡ <e>ÇÊ¿ä(NEED)</e>·Î ÇÏ´Â ¼ºñ½ºµé Áß ºüÁø ¼ºñ½ºµéÀ» ³ª¿ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>	</chapter>
>	<chapter>
>		<title>Ä¿½ºÅÒ ¸í·ÉÇà ¿É¼Ç Ãß°¡ÇÏ±â</title>
>			<section>
>				<body>
>					<p>Ä¿½ºÅÒ ¸í·ÉÇà ¿É¼ÇÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ºñ±³Àû ½±´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ º¸ÀÌ´Â °ÍÃ³·³, ¿É¼Ç ÀÌ¸§À» °¡Áø ÇÔ¼ö°¡ rc-script ¾È¿¡ Á¤ÀÇµÇ°í, <e>$opts</e> º¯¼ö¿¡ Ãß°¡µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>					<pre caption="Ä¿½ºÅÒ ¿É¼Ç foo">
>opts="${opts} foo"
>foo() {
>	...............
>}
>					</pre>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>	</chapter>
>	<chapter>
>		<title>¼³Á¤</title>
>			<section>
>				<body>
>					<p>¼³Á¤Àº º¸Åë È¯°æ º¯¼ö¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾î Á®¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ°ÍµéÀº, rc-script°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ 3°³ÀÇ ¼³Á¤ ÆÄÀÏµé Áß ÇÏ³ª¿¡ Á¤ÀÇµÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
>					<p>ÇÏ³ª´Â rc-script¿¡ ÇÑÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏÀÌ¸ç, µÑÀº ÀüÃ¼ÀûÀÎ ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏÀÌ´Ù.</p>
>					<pre caption="rc-scriptµéÀ» À§ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ ÆÄÀÏµé">
><path>/etc/conf.d/&lt;name of rc-script&gt;</path>
><path>/etc/conf.d/basic</path>
><path>/etc/rc.conf</path>
>					</pre>
>					<note>ÀÌ ¼¼ ¼³Á¤ ÆÄÀÏµéÀº ÀÚµ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î À§¿¡ ³ª¿µÈ ¼ø¼´ë·Î ÂüÁ¶µÈ´Ù.</note>
>					<impo>¸ðµç <e>NET</e> ¼ºñ½ºµéÀº ¶ÇÇÑ <path>/etc/conf.d/net</path>¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇÑ´Ù.</impo>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>	</chapter>
>	<chapter>
>		<title>À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼µé/µµ¿ì¹Ì ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®µé</title>
>			<section>
>				<title>rc-update À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼</title>
>				<body>
>					<p>rc-update´Â ·±·¹º§¿¡ ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÏ°Å³ª Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Âµ¥ ¾²´Â ÁÖµÈ µµ±¸ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¶ÇÇÑ "depscan.sh"¸¦ ºÒ·¯ ÀÇÁ¸¼º Ä³½Ã¸¦ °»½ÅÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</p>
>					<pre caption="default ·±·¹º§¿¡ metalog Ãß°¡">
># rc-update add metalog default
>					</pre>
>					<pre caption="default ·±·¹º§¿¡¼ metalog Á¦°Å">
># rc-update del metalog default
>					</pre>
>					<note>ÀÎ¼ö ¾øÀÌ rc-update¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÏ¸é ´õ ¸¹Àº µµ¿ò¸»À» ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</note>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>			<section>
>				<title>µµ¿ì¹Ì ½ºÅ©¸³Æ® depscah.sh</title>
>				<body>
>					<p>¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ÇÏ±â À§ÇØ, ¿©±â¼ depscan.sh¸¦ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ´Ù. ±×°ÍÀº ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼ºñ½ºµé °£ ÀÇÁ¸¼ºÀÇ ¸ÊÀÌ µÇ´Â ÀÇÁ¸¼º Ä³½Ã¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÏ´Âµ¥ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.</p>
>					<p>ÀÌ°ÍÀº »õ rc-script°¡ <path>/etc/init.d/</path>¿¡ Ãß°¡µÉ ¶§ ¸¶´Ù ½ÇÇàµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÏÁö¸¸, rc-update°¡ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ±×°ÍÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÏ¹Ç·Î, ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀº ±×°ÍÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</p>
>				</body>
>			</section>
>	</chapter>
>	
>	
>	
></guide>

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