file_diff

file_diff.txt (text/plain), 75.32 KB, created by Matthew Schultz on 2012-06-20 05:31:23 UTC

--- File-Temp-0.22/Temp.pm	2009-06-29 02:34:39.000000000 -0500
+++ /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl/5.12.2/File/Temp.pm	2010-11-02 09:42:10.000000000 -0500
@@ -1,2452 +0,0 @@
-package File::Temp;
-
-=head1 NAME
-
-File::Temp - return name and handle of a temporary file safely
-
-=begin __INTERNALS
-
-=head1 PORTABILITY
-
-This section is at the top in order to provide easier access to
-porters.  It is not expected to be rendered by a standard pod
-formatting tool. Please skip straight to the SYNOPSIS section if you
-are not trying to port this module to a new platform.
-
-This module is designed to be portable across operating systems and it
-currently supports Unix, VMS, DOS, OS/2, Windows and Mac OS
-(Classic). When porting to a new OS there are generally three main
-issues that have to be solved:
-
-=over 4
-
-=item *
-
-Can the OS unlink an open file? If it can not then the
-C<_can_unlink_opened_file> method should be modified.
-
-=item *
-
-Are the return values from C<stat> reliable? By default all the
-return values from C<stat> are compared when unlinking a temporary
-file using the filename and the handle. Operating systems other than
-unix do not always have valid entries in all fields. If C<unlink0> fails
-then the C<stat> comparison should be modified accordingly.
-
-=item *
-
-Security. Systems that can not support a test for the sticky bit
-on a directory can not use the MEDIUM and HIGH security tests.
-The C<_can_do_level> method should be modified accordingly.
-
-=back
-
-=end __INTERNALS
-
-=head1 SYNOPSIS
-
-  use File::Temp qw/ tempfile tempdir /;
-
-  $fh = tempfile();
-  ($fh, $filename) = tempfile();
-
-  ($fh, $filename) = tempfile( $template, DIR => $dir);
-  ($fh, $filename) = tempfile( $template, SUFFIX => '.dat');
-  ($fh, $filename) = tempfile( $template, TMPDIR => 1 );
-
-  binmode( $fh, ":utf8" );
-
-  $dir = tempdir( CLEANUP => 1 );
-  ($fh, $filename) = tempfile( DIR => $dir );
-
-Object interface:
-
-  require File::Temp;
-  use File::Temp ();
-  use File::Temp qw/ :seekable /;
-
-  $fh = File::Temp->new();
-  $fname = $fh->filename;
-
-  $fh = File::Temp->new(TEMPLATE => $template);
-  $fname = $fh->filename;
-
-  $tmp = File::Temp->new( UNLINK => 0, SUFFIX => '.dat' );
-  print $tmp "Some data\n";
-  print "Filename is $tmp\n";
-  $tmp->seek( 0, SEEK_END );
-
-The following interfaces are provided for compatibility with
-existing APIs. They should not be used in new code.
-
-MkTemp family:
-
-  use File::Temp qw/ :mktemp  /;
-
-  ($fh, $file) = mkstemp( "tmpfileXXXXX" );
-  ($fh, $file) = mkstemps( "tmpfileXXXXXX", $suffix);
-
-  $tmpdir = mkdtemp( $template );
-
-  $unopened_file = mktemp( $template );
-
-POSIX functions:
-
-  use File::Temp qw/ :POSIX /;
-
-  $file = tmpnam();
-  $fh = tmpfile();
-
-  ($fh, $file) = tmpnam();
-
-Compatibility functions:
-
-  $unopened_file = File::Temp::tempnam( $dir, $pfx );
-
-=head1 DESCRIPTION
-
-C<File::Temp> can be used to create and open temporary files in a safe
-way.  There is both a function interface and an object-oriented
-interface.  The File::Temp constructor or the tempfile() function can
-be used to return the name and the open filehandle of a temporary
-file.  The tempdir() function can be used to create a temporary
-directory.
-
-The security aspect of temporary file creation is emphasized such that
-a filehandle and filename are returned together.  This helps guarantee
-that a race condition can not occur where the temporary file is
-created by another process between checking for the existence of the
-file and its opening.  Additional security levels are provided to
-check, for example, that the sticky bit is set on world writable
-directories.  See L<"safe_level"> for more information.
-
-For compatibility with popular C library functions, Perl implementations of
-the mkstemp() family of functions are provided. These are, mkstemp(),
-mkstemps(), mkdtemp() and mktemp().
-
-Additionally, implementations of the standard L<POSIX|POSIX>
-tmpnam() and tmpfile() functions are provided if required.
-
-Implementations of mktemp(), tmpnam(), and tempnam() are provided,
-but should be used with caution since they return only a filename
-that was valid when function was called, so cannot guarantee
-that the file will not exist by the time the caller opens the filename.
-
-Filehandles returned by these functions support the seekable methods.
-
-=cut
-
-# 5.6.0 gives us S_IWOTH, S_IWGRP, our and auto-vivifying filehandls
-# People would like a version on 5.004 so give them what they want :-)
-use 5.004;
-use strict;
-use Carp;
-use File::Spec 0.8;
-use File::Path qw/ rmtree /;
-use Fcntl 1.03;
-use IO::Seekable;               # For SEEK_*
-use Errno;
-require VMS::Stdio if $^O eq 'VMS';
-
-# pre-emptively load Carp::Heavy. If we don't when we run out of file
-# handles and attempt to call croak() we get an error message telling
-# us that Carp::Heavy won't load rather than an error telling us we
-# have run out of file handles. We either preload croak() or we
-# switch the calls to croak from _gettemp() to use die.
-eval { require Carp::Heavy; };
-
-# Need the Symbol package if we are running older perl
-require Symbol if $] < 5.006;
-
-### For the OO interface
-use base qw/ IO::Handle IO::Seekable /;
-use overload '""' => "STRINGIFY", fallback => 1;
-
-# use 'our' on v5.6.0
-use vars qw($VERSION @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS $DEBUG $KEEP_ALL);
-
-$DEBUG = 0;
-$KEEP_ALL = 0;
-
-# We are exporting functions
-
-use base qw/Exporter/;
-
-# Export list - to allow fine tuning of export table
-
-@EXPORT_OK = qw{
-                 tempfile
-                 tempdir
-                 tmpnam
-                 tmpfile
-                 mktemp
-                 mkstemp
-                 mkstemps
-                 mkdtemp
-                 unlink0
-                 cleanup
-                 SEEK_SET
-                 SEEK_CUR
-                 SEEK_END
-             };
-
-# Groups of functions for export
-
-%EXPORT_TAGS = (
-                'POSIX' => [qw/ tmpnam tmpfile /],
-                'mktemp' => [qw/ mktemp mkstemp mkstemps mkdtemp/],
-                'seekable' => [qw/ SEEK_SET SEEK_CUR SEEK_END /],
-               );
-
-# add contents of these tags to @EXPORT
-Exporter::export_tags('POSIX','mktemp','seekable');
-
-# Version number
-
-$VERSION = '0.22';
-
-# This is a list of characters that can be used in random filenames
-
-my @CHARS = (qw/ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
-                 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
-                 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 _
-               /);
-
-# Maximum number of tries to make a temp file before failing
-
-use constant MAX_TRIES => 1000;
-
-# Minimum number of X characters that should be in a template
-use constant MINX => 4;
-
-# Default template when no template supplied
-
-use constant TEMPXXX => 'X' x 10;
-
-# Constants for the security level
-
-use constant STANDARD => 0;
-use constant MEDIUM   => 1;
-use constant HIGH     => 2;
-
-# OPENFLAGS. If we defined the flag to use with Sysopen here this gives
-# us an optimisation when many temporary files are requested
-
-my $OPENFLAGS = O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_RDWR;
-my $LOCKFLAG;
-
-unless ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
-  for my $oflag (qw/ NOFOLLOW BINARY LARGEFILE NOINHERIT /) {
-    my ($bit, $func) = (0, "Fcntl::O_" . $oflag);
-    no strict 'refs';
-    $OPENFLAGS |= $bit if eval {
-      # Make sure that redefined die handlers do not cause problems
-      # e.g. CGI::Carp
-      local $SIG{__DIE__} = sub {};
-      local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {};
-      $bit = &$func();
-      1;
-    };
-  }
-  # Special case O_EXLOCK
-  $LOCKFLAG = eval {
-    local $SIG{__DIE__} = sub {};
-    local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {};
-    &Fcntl::O_EXLOCK();
-  };
-}
-
-# On some systems the O_TEMPORARY flag can be used to tell the OS
-# to automatically remove the file when it is closed. This is fine
-# in most cases but not if tempfile is called with UNLINK=>0 and
-# the filename is requested -- in the case where the filename is to
-# be passed to another routine. This happens on windows. We overcome
-# this by using a second open flags variable
-
-my $OPENTEMPFLAGS = $OPENFLAGS;
-unless ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
-  for my $oflag (qw/ TEMPORARY /) {
-    my ($bit, $func) = (0, "Fcntl::O_" . $oflag);
-    local($@);
-    no strict 'refs';
-    $OPENTEMPFLAGS |= $bit if eval {
-      # Make sure that redefined die handlers do not cause problems
-      # e.g. CGI::Carp
-      local $SIG{__DIE__} = sub {};
-      local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {};
-      $bit = &$func();
-      1;
-    };
-  }
-}
-
-# Private hash tracking which files have been created by each process id via the OO interface
-my %FILES_CREATED_BY_OBJECT;
-
-# INTERNAL ROUTINES - not to be used outside of package
-
-# Generic routine for getting a temporary filename
-# modelled on OpenBSD _gettemp() in mktemp.c
-
-# The template must contain X's that are to be replaced
-# with the random values
-
-#  Arguments:
-
-#  TEMPLATE   - string containing the XXXXX's that is converted
-#           to a random filename and opened if required
-
-# Optionally, a hash can also be supplied containing specific options
-#   "open" => if true open the temp file, else just return the name
-#             default is 0
-#   "mkdir"=> if true, we are creating a temp directory rather than tempfile
-#             default is 0
-#   "suffixlen" => number of characters at end of PATH to be ignored.
-#                  default is 0.
-#   "unlink_on_close" => indicates that, if possible,  the OS should remove
-#                        the file as soon as it is closed. Usually indicates
-#                        use of the O_TEMPORARY flag to sysopen.
-#                        Usually irrelevant on unix
-#   "use_exlock" => Indicates that O_EXLOCK should be used. Default is true.
-
-# Optionally a reference to a scalar can be passed into the function
-# On error this will be used to store the reason for the error
-#   "ErrStr"  => \$errstr
-
-# "open" and "mkdir" can not both be true
-# "unlink_on_close" is not used when "mkdir" is true.
-
-# The default options are equivalent to mktemp().
-
-# Returns:
-#   filehandle - open file handle (if called with doopen=1, else undef)
-#   temp name  - name of the temp file or directory
-
-# For example:
-#   ($fh, $name) = _gettemp($template, "open" => 1);
-
-# for the current version, failures are associated with
-# stored in an error string and returned to give the reason whilst debugging
-# This routine is not called by any external function
-sub _gettemp {
-
-  croak 'Usage: ($fh, $name) = _gettemp($template, OPTIONS);'
-    unless scalar(@_) >= 1;
-
-  # the internal error string - expect it to be overridden
-  # Need this in case the caller decides not to supply us a value
-  # need an anonymous scalar
-  my $tempErrStr;
-
-  # Default options
-  my %options = (
-                 "open" => 0,
-                 "mkdir" => 0,
-                 "suffixlen" => 0,
-                 "unlink_on_close" => 0,
-                 "use_exlock" => 1,
-                 "ErrStr" => \$tempErrStr,
-                );
-
-  # Read the template
-  my $template = shift;
-  if (ref($template)) {
-    # Use a warning here since we have not yet merged ErrStr
-    carp "File::Temp::_gettemp: template must not be a reference";
-    return ();
-  }
-
-  # Check that the number of entries on stack are even
-  if (scalar(@_) % 2 != 0) {
-    # Use a warning here since we have not yet merged ErrStr
-    carp "File::Temp::_gettemp: Must have even number of options";
-    return ();
-  }
-
-  # Read the options and merge with defaults
-  %options = (%options, @_)  if @_;
-
-  # Make sure the error string is set to undef
-  ${$options{ErrStr}} = undef;
-
-  # Can not open the file and make a directory in a single call
-  if ($options{"open"} && $options{"mkdir"}) {
-    ${$options{ErrStr}} = "doopen and domkdir can not both be true\n";
-    return ();
-  }
-
-  # Find the start of the end of the  Xs (position of last X)
-  # Substr starts from 0
-  my $start = length($template) - 1 - $options{"suffixlen"};
-
-  # Check that we have at least MINX x X (e.g. 'XXXX") at the end of the string
-  # (taking suffixlen into account). Any fewer is insecure.
-
-  # Do it using substr - no reason to use a pattern match since
-  # we know where we are looking and what we are looking for
-
-  if (substr($template, $start - MINX + 1, MINX) ne 'X' x MINX) {
-    ${$options{ErrStr}} = "The template must end with at least ".
-      MINX . " 'X' characters\n";
-    return ();
-  }
-
-  # Replace all the X at the end of the substring with a
-  # random character or just all the XX at the end of a full string.
-  # Do it as an if, since the suffix adjusts which section to replace
-  # and suffixlen=0 returns nothing if used in the substr directly
-  # and generate a full path from the template
-
-  my $path = _replace_XX($template, $options{"suffixlen"});
-
-
-  # Split the path into constituent parts - eventually we need to check
-  # whether the directory exists
-  # We need to know whether we are making a temp directory
-  # or a tempfile
-
-  my ($volume, $directories, $file);
-  my $parent;                   # parent directory
-  if ($options{"mkdir"}) {
-    # There is no filename at the end
-    ($volume, $directories, $file) = File::Spec->splitpath( $path, 1);
-
-    # The parent is then $directories without the last directory
-    # Split the directory and put it back together again
-    my @dirs = File::Spec->splitdir($directories);
-
-    # If @dirs only has one entry (i.e. the directory template) that means
-    # we are in the current directory
-    if ($#dirs == 0) {
-      $parent = File::Spec->curdir;
-    } else {
-
-      if ($^O eq 'VMS') {     # need volume to avoid relative dir spec
-        $parent = File::Spec->catdir($volume, @dirs[0..$#dirs-1]);
-        $parent = 'sys$disk:[]' if $parent eq '';
-      } else {
-
-        # Put it back together without the last one
-        $parent = File::Spec->catdir(@dirs[0..$#dirs-1]);
-
-        # ...and attach the volume (no filename)
-        $parent = File::Spec->catpath($volume, $parent, '');
-      }
-
-    }
-
-  } else {
-
-    # Get rid of the last filename (use File::Basename for this?)
-    ($volume, $directories, $file) = File::Spec->splitpath( $path );
-
-    # Join up without the file part
-    $parent = File::Spec->catpath($volume,$directories,'');
-
-    # If $parent is empty replace with curdir
-    $parent = File::Spec->curdir
-      unless $directories ne '';
-
-  }
-
-  # Check that the parent directories exist
-  # Do this even for the case where we are simply returning a name
-  # not a file -- no point returning a name that includes a directory
-  # that does not exist or is not writable
-
-  unless (-e $parent) {
-    ${$options{ErrStr}} = "Parent directory ($parent) does not exist";
-    return ();
-  }
-  unless (-d $parent) {
-    ${$options{ErrStr}} = "Parent directory ($parent) is not a directory";
-    return ();
-  }
-
-  # Check the stickiness of the directory and chown giveaway if required
-  # If the directory is world writable the sticky bit
-  # must be set
-
-  if (File::Temp->safe_level == MEDIUM) {
-    my $safeerr;
-    unless (_is_safe($parent,\$safeerr)) {
-      ${$options{ErrStr}} = "Parent directory ($parent) is not safe ($safeerr)";
-      return ();
-    }
-  } elsif (File::Temp->safe_level == HIGH) {
-    my $safeerr;
-    unless (_is_verysafe($parent, \$safeerr)) {
-      ${$options{ErrStr}} = "Parent directory ($parent) is not safe ($safeerr)";
-      return ();
-    }
-  }
-
-
-  # Now try MAX_TRIES time to open the file
-  for (my $i = 0; $i < MAX_TRIES; $i++) {
-
-    # Try to open the file if requested
-    if ($options{"open"}) {
-      my $fh;
-
-      # If we are running before perl5.6.0 we can not auto-vivify
-      if ($] < 5.006) {
-        $fh = &Symbol::gensym;
-      }
-
-      # Try to make sure this will be marked close-on-exec
-      # XXX: Win32 doesn't respect this, nor the proper fcntl,
-      #      but may have O_NOINHERIT. This may or may not be in Fcntl.
-      local $^F = 2;
-
-      # Attempt to open the file
-      my $open_success = undef;
-      if ( $^O eq 'VMS' and $options{"unlink_on_close"} && !$KEEP_ALL) {
-        # make it auto delete on close by setting FAB$V_DLT bit
-        $fh = VMS::Stdio::vmssysopen($path, $OPENFLAGS, 0600, 'fop=dlt');
-        $open_success = $fh;
-      } else {
-        my $flags = ( ($options{"unlink_on_close"} && !$KEEP_ALL) ?
-                      $OPENTEMPFLAGS :
-                      $OPENFLAGS );
-        $flags |= $LOCKFLAG if (defined $LOCKFLAG && $options{use_exlock});
-        $open_success = sysopen($fh, $path, $flags, 0600);
-      }
-      if ( $open_success ) {
-
-        # in case of odd umask force rw
-        chmod(0600, $path);
-
-        # Opened successfully - return file handle and name
-        return ($fh, $path);
-
-      } else {
-
-        # Error opening file - abort with error
-        # if the reason was anything but EEXIST
-        unless ($!{EEXIST}) {
-          ${$options{ErrStr}} = "Could not create temp file $path: $!";
-          return ();
-        }
-
-        # Loop round for another try
-
-      }
-    } elsif ($options{"mkdir"}) {
-
-      # Open the temp directory
-      if (mkdir( $path, 0700)) {
-        # in case of odd umask
-        chmod(0700, $path);
-
-        return undef, $path;
-      } else {
-
-        # Abort with error if the reason for failure was anything
-        # except EEXIST
-        unless ($!{EEXIST}) {
-          ${$options{ErrStr}} = "Could not create directory $path: $!";
-          return ();
-        }
-
-        # Loop round for another try
-
-      }
-
-    } else {
-
-      # Return true if the file can not be found
-      # Directory has been checked previously
-
-      return (undef, $path) unless -e $path;
-
-      # Try again until MAX_TRIES
-
-    }
-
-    # Did not successfully open the tempfile/dir
-    # so try again with a different set of random letters
-    # No point in trying to increment unless we have only
-    # 1 X say and the randomness could come up with the same
-    # file MAX_TRIES in a row.
-
-    # Store current attempt - in principal this implies that the
-    # 3rd time around the open attempt that the first temp file
-    # name could be generated again. Probably should store each
-    # attempt and make sure that none are repeated
-
-    my $original = $path;
-    my $counter = 0;            # Stop infinite loop
-    my $MAX_GUESS = 50;
-
-    do {
-
-      # Generate new name from original template
-      $path = _replace_XX($template, $options{"suffixlen"});
-
-      $counter++;
-
-    } until ($path ne $original || $counter > $MAX_GUESS);
-
-    # Check for out of control looping
-    if ($counter > $MAX_GUESS) {
-      ${$options{ErrStr}} = "Tried to get a new temp name different to the previous value $MAX_GUESS times.\nSomething wrong with template?? ($template)";
-      return ();
-    }
-
-  }
-
-  # If we get here, we have run out of tries
-  ${ $options{ErrStr} } = "Have exceeded the maximum number of attempts ("
-    . MAX_TRIES . ") to open temp file/dir";
-
-  return ();
-
-}
-
-# Internal routine to replace the XXXX... with random characters
-# This has to be done by _gettemp() every time it fails to
-# open a temp file/dir
-
-# Arguments:  $template (the template with XXX),
-#             $ignore   (number of characters at end to ignore)
-
-# Returns:    modified template
-
-sub _replace_XX {
-
-  croak 'Usage: _replace_XX($template, $ignore)'
-    unless scalar(@_) == 2;
-
-  my ($path, $ignore) = @_;
-
-  # Do it as an if, since the suffix adjusts which section to replace
-  # and suffixlen=0 returns nothing if used in the substr directly
-  # Alternatively, could simply set $ignore to length($path)-1
-  # Don't want to always use substr when not required though.
-  my $end = ( $] >= 5.006 ? "\\z" : "\\Z" );
-
-  if ($ignore) {
-    substr($path, 0, - $ignore) =~ s/X(?=X*$end)/$CHARS[ int( rand( @CHARS ) ) ]/ge;
-  } else {
-    $path =~ s/X(?=X*$end)/$CHARS[ int( rand( @CHARS ) ) ]/ge;
-  }
-  return $path;
-}
-
-# Internal routine to force a temp file to be writable after
-# it is created so that we can unlink it. Windows seems to occassionally
-# force a file to be readonly when written to certain temp locations
-sub _force_writable {
-  my $file = shift;
-  chmod 0600, $file;
-}
-
-
-# internal routine to check to see if the directory is safe
-# First checks to see if the directory is not owned by the
-# current user or root. Then checks to see if anyone else
-# can write to the directory and if so, checks to see if
-# it has the sticky bit set
-
-# Will not work on systems that do not support sticky bit
-
-#Args:  directory path to check
-#       Optionally: reference to scalar to contain error message
-# Returns true if the path is safe and false otherwise.
-# Returns undef if can not even run stat() on the path
-
-# This routine based on version written by Tom Christiansen
-
-# Presumably, by the time we actually attempt to create the
-# file or directory in this directory, it may not be safe
-# anymore... Have to run _is_safe directly after the open.
-
-sub _is_safe {
-
-  my $path = shift;
-  my $err_ref = shift;
-
-  # Stat path
-  my @info = stat($path);
-  unless (scalar(@info)) {
-    $$err_ref = "stat(path) returned no values";
-    return 0;
-  }
-  ;
-  return 1 if $^O eq 'VMS';     # owner delete control at file level
-
-  # Check to see whether owner is neither superuser (or a system uid) nor me
-  # Use the effective uid from the $> variable
-  # UID is in [4]
-  if ($info[4] > File::Temp->top_system_uid() && $info[4] != $>) {
-
-    Carp::cluck(sprintf "uid=$info[4] topuid=%s euid=$> path='$path'",
-                File::Temp->top_system_uid());
-
-    $$err_ref = "Directory owned neither by root nor the current user"
-      if ref($err_ref);
-    return 0;
-  }
-
-  # check whether group or other can write file
-  # use 066 to detect either reading or writing
-  # use 022 to check writability
-  # Do it with S_IWOTH and S_IWGRP for portability (maybe)
-  # mode is in info[2]
-  if (($info[2] & &Fcntl::S_IWGRP) ||  # Is group writable?
-      ($info[2] & &Fcntl::S_IWOTH) ) { # Is world writable?
-    # Must be a directory
-    unless (-d $path) {
-      $$err_ref = "Path ($path) is not a directory"
-        if ref($err_ref);
-      return 0;
-    }
-    # Must have sticky bit set
-    unless (-k $path) {
-      $$err_ref = "Sticky bit not set on $path when dir is group|world writable"
-        if ref($err_ref);
-      return 0;
-    }
-  }
-
-  return 1;
-}
-
-# Internal routine to check whether a directory is safe
-# for temp files. Safer than _is_safe since it checks for
-# the possibility of chown giveaway and if that is a possibility
-# checks each directory in the path to see if it is safe (with _is_safe)
-
-# If _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED is not set, does the full test of each
-# directory anyway.
-
-# Takes optional second arg as scalar ref to error reason
-
-sub _is_verysafe {
-
-  # Need POSIX - but only want to bother if really necessary due to overhead
-  require POSIX;
-
-  my $path = shift;
-  print "_is_verysafe testing $path\n" if $DEBUG;
-  return 1 if $^O eq 'VMS';     # owner delete control at file level
-
-  my $err_ref = shift;
-
-  # Should Get the value of _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED if it is defined
-  # and If it is not there do the extensive test
-  local($@);
-  my $chown_restricted;
-  $chown_restricted = &POSIX::_PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED()
-    if eval { &POSIX::_PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED(); 1};
-
-  # If chown_resticted is set to some value we should test it
-  if (defined $chown_restricted) {
-
-    # Return if the current directory is safe
-    return _is_safe($path,$err_ref) if POSIX::sysconf( $chown_restricted );
-
-  }
-
-  # To reach this point either, the _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED symbol
-  # was not avialable or the symbol was there but chown giveaway
-  # is allowed. Either way, we now have to test the entire tree for
-  # safety.
-
-  # Convert path to an absolute directory if required
-  unless (File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($path)) {
-    $path = File::Spec->rel2abs($path);
-  }
-
-  # Split directory into components - assume no file
-  my ($volume, $directories, undef) = File::Spec->splitpath( $path, 1);
-
-  # Slightly less efficient than having a function in File::Spec
-  # to chop off the end of a directory or even a function that
-  # can handle ../ in a directory tree
-  # Sometimes splitdir() returns a blank at the end
-  # so we will probably check the bottom directory twice in some cases
-  my @dirs = File::Spec->splitdir($directories);
-
-  # Concatenate one less directory each time around
-  foreach my $pos (0.. $#dirs) {
-    # Get a directory name
-    my $dir = File::Spec->catpath($volume,
-                                  File::Spec->catdir(@dirs[0.. $#dirs - $pos]),
-                                  ''
-                                 );
-
-    print "TESTING DIR $dir\n" if $DEBUG;
-
-    # Check the directory
-    return 0 unless _is_safe($dir,$err_ref);
-
-  }
-
-  return 1;
-}
-
-
-
-# internal routine to determine whether unlink works on this
-# platform for files that are currently open.
-# Returns true if we can, false otherwise.
-
-# Currently WinNT, OS/2 and VMS can not unlink an opened file
-# On VMS this is because the O_EXCL flag is used to open the
-# temporary file. Currently I do not know enough about the issues
-# on VMS to decide whether O_EXCL is a requirement.
-
-sub _can_unlink_opened_file {
-
-  if ($^O eq 'MSWin32' || $^O eq 'os2' || $^O eq 'VMS' || $^O eq 'dos' || $^O eq 'MacOS') {
-    return 0;
-  } else {
-    return 1;
-  }
-
-}
-
-# internal routine to decide which security levels are allowed
-# see safe_level() for more information on this
-
-# Controls whether the supplied security level is allowed
-
-#   $cando = _can_do_level( $level )
-
-sub _can_do_level {
-
-  # Get security level
-  my $level = shift;
-
-  # Always have to be able to do STANDARD
-  return 1 if $level == STANDARD;
-
-  # Currently, the systems that can do HIGH or MEDIUM are identical
-  if ( $^O eq 'MSWin32' || $^O eq 'os2' || $^O eq 'cygwin' || $^O eq 'dos' || $^O eq 'MacOS' || $^O eq 'mpeix') {
-    return 0;
-  } else {
-    return 1;
-  }
-
-}
-
-# This routine sets up a deferred unlinking of a specified
-# filename and filehandle. It is used in the following cases:
-#  - Called by unlink0 if an opened file can not be unlinked
-#  - Called by tempfile() if files are to be removed on shutdown
-#  - Called by tempdir() if directories are to be removed on shutdown
-
-# Arguments:
-#   _deferred_unlink( $fh, $fname, $isdir );
-#
-#   - filehandle (so that it can be expclicitly closed if open
-#   - filename   (the thing we want to remove)
-#   - isdir      (flag to indicate that we are being given a directory)
-#                 [and hence no filehandle]
-
-# Status is not referred to since all the magic is done with an END block
-
-{
-  # Will set up two lexical variables to contain all the files to be
-  # removed. One array for files, another for directories They will
-  # only exist in this block.
-
-  #  This means we only have to set up a single END block to remove
-  #  all files. 
-
-  # in order to prevent child processes inadvertently deleting the parent
-  # temp files we use a hash to store the temp files and directories
-  # created by a particular process id.
-
-  # %files_to_unlink contains values that are references to an array of
-  # array references containing the filehandle and filename associated with
-  # the temp file.
-  my (%files_to_unlink, %dirs_to_unlink);
-
-  # Set up an end block to use these arrays
-  END {
-    local($., $@, $!, $^E, $?);
-    cleanup();
-  }
-
-  # Cleanup function. Always triggered on END but can be invoked
-  # manually.
-  sub cleanup {
-    if (!$KEEP_ALL) {
-      # Files
-      my @files = (exists $files_to_unlink{$$} ?
-                   @{ $files_to_unlink{$$} } : () );
-      foreach my $file (@files) {
-        # close the filehandle without checking its state
-        # in order to make real sure that this is closed
-        # if its already closed then I dont care about the answer
-        # probably a better way to do this
-        close($file->[0]);      # file handle is [0]
-
-        if (-f $file->[1]) {       # file name is [1]
-          _force_writable( $file->[1] ); # for windows
-          unlink $file->[1] or warn "Error removing ".$file->[1];
-        }
-      }
-      # Dirs
-      my @dirs = (exists $dirs_to_unlink{$$} ?
-                  @{ $dirs_to_unlink{$$} } : () );
-      foreach my $dir (@dirs) {
-        if (-d $dir) {
-          # Some versions of rmtree will abort if you attempt to remove
-          # the directory you are sitting in. We protect that and turn it
-          # into a warning. We do this because this occurs during
-          # cleanup and so can not be caught by the user.
-          eval { rmtree($dir, $DEBUG, 0); };
-          warn $@ if ($@ && $^W);
-        }
-      }
-
-      # clear the arrays
-      @{ $files_to_unlink{$$} } = ()
-        if exists $files_to_unlink{$$};
-      @{ $dirs_to_unlink{$$} } = ()
-        if exists $dirs_to_unlink{$$};
-    }
-  }
-
-
-  # This is the sub called to register a file for deferred unlinking
-  # This could simply store the input parameters and defer everything
-  # until the END block. For now we do a bit of checking at this
-  # point in order to make sure that (1) we have a file/dir to delete
-  # and (2) we have been called with the correct arguments.
-  sub _deferred_unlink {
-
-    croak 'Usage:  _deferred_unlink($fh, $fname, $isdir)'
-      unless scalar(@_) == 3;
-
-    my ($fh, $fname, $isdir) = @_;
-
-    warn "Setting up deferred removal of $fname\n"
-      if $DEBUG;
-
-    # If we have a directory, check that it is a directory
-    if ($isdir) {
-
-      if (-d $fname) {
-
-        # Directory exists so store it
-        # first on VMS turn []foo into [.foo] for rmtree
-        $fname = VMS::Filespec::vmspath($fname) if $^O eq 'VMS';
-        $dirs_to_unlink{$$} = [] 
-          unless exists $dirs_to_unlink{$$};
-        push (@{ $dirs_to_unlink{$$} }, $fname);
-
-      } else {
-        carp "Request to remove directory $fname could not be completed since it does not exist!\n" if $^W;
-      }
-
-    } else {
-
-      if (-f $fname) {
-
-        # file exists so store handle and name for later removal
-        $files_to_unlink{$$} = []
-          unless exists $files_to_unlink{$$};
-        push(@{ $files_to_unlink{$$} }, [$fh, $fname]);
-
-      } else {
-        carp "Request to remove file $fname could not be completed since it is not there!\n" if $^W;
-      }
-
-    }
-
-  }
-
-
-}
-
-=head1 OBJECT-ORIENTED INTERFACE
-
-This is the primary interface for interacting with
-C<File::Temp>. Using the OO interface a temporary file can be created
-when the object is constructed and the file can be removed when the
-object is no longer required.
-
-Note that there is no method to obtain the filehandle from the
-C<File::Temp> object. The object itself acts as a filehandle. Also,
-the object is configured such that it stringifies to the name of the
-temporary file, and can be compared to a filename directly. The object
-isa C<IO::Handle> and isa C<IO::Seekable> so all those methods are
-available.
-
-=over 4
-
-=item B<new>
-
-Create a temporary file object.
-
-  my $tmp = File::Temp->new();
-
-by default the object is constructed as if C<tempfile>
-was called without options, but with the additional behaviour
-that the temporary file is removed by the object destructor
-if UNLINK is set to true (the default).
-
-Supported arguments are the same as for C<tempfile>: UNLINK
-(defaulting to true), DIR, EXLOCK and SUFFIX. Additionally, the filename
-template is specified using the TEMPLATE option. The OPEN option
-is not supported (the file is always opened).
-
- $tmp = File::Temp->new( TEMPLATE => 'tempXXXXX',
-                        DIR => 'mydir',
-                        SUFFIX => '.dat');
-
-Arguments are case insensitive.
-
-Can call croak() if an error occurs.
-
-=cut
-
-sub new {
-  my $proto = shift;
-  my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
-
-  # read arguments and convert keys to upper case
-  my %args = @_;
-  %args = map { uc($_), $args{$_} } keys %args;
-
-  # see if they are unlinking (defaulting to yes)
-  my $unlink = (exists $args{UNLINK} ? $args{UNLINK} : 1 );
-  delete $args{UNLINK};
-
-  # template (store it in an array so that it will
-  # disappear from the arg list of tempfile)
-  my @template = ( exists $args{TEMPLATE} ? $args{TEMPLATE} : () );
-  delete $args{TEMPLATE};
-
-  # Protect OPEN
-  delete $args{OPEN};
-
-  # Open the file and retain file handle and file name
-  my ($fh, $path) = tempfile( @template, %args );
-
-  print "Tmp: $fh - $path\n" if $DEBUG;
-
-  # Store the filename in the scalar slot
-  ${*$fh} = $path;
-
-  # Cache the filename by pid so that the destructor can decide whether to remove it
-  $FILES_CREATED_BY_OBJECT{$$}{$path} = 1;
-
-  # Store unlink information in hash slot (plus other constructor info)
-  %{*$fh} = %args;
-
-  # create the object
-  bless $fh, $class;
-
-  # final method-based configuration
-  $fh->unlink_on_destroy( $unlink );
-
-  return $fh;
-}
-
-=item B<newdir>
-
-Create a temporary directory using an object oriented interface.
-
-  $dir = File::Temp->newdir();
-
-By default the directory is deleted when the object goes out of scope.
-
-Supports the same options as the C<tempdir> function. Note that directories
-created with this method default to CLEANUP => 1.
-
-  $dir = File::Temp->newdir( $template, %options );
-
-=cut
-
-sub newdir {
-  my $self = shift;
-
-  # need to handle args as in tempdir because we have to force CLEANUP
-  # default without passing CLEANUP to tempdir
-  my $template = (scalar(@_) % 2 == 1 ? shift(@_) : undef );
-  my %options = @_;
-  my $cleanup = (exists $options{CLEANUP} ? $options{CLEANUP} : 1 );
-
-  delete $options{CLEANUP};
-
-  my $tempdir;
-  if (defined $template) {
-    $tempdir = tempdir( $template, %options );
-  } else {
-    $tempdir = tempdir( %options );
-  }
-  return bless { DIRNAME => $tempdir,
-                 CLEANUP => $cleanup,
-                 LAUNCHPID => $$,
-               }, "File::Temp::Dir";
-}
-
-=item B<filename>
-
-Return the name of the temporary file associated with this object
-(if the object was created using the "new" constructor).
-
-  $filename = $tmp->filename;
-
-This method is called automatically when the object is used as
-a string.
-
-=cut
-
-sub filename {
-  my $self = shift;
-  return ${*$self};
-}
-
-sub STRINGIFY {
-  my $self = shift;
-  return $self->filename;
-}
-
-=item B<dirname>
-
-Return the name of the temporary directory associated with this
-object (if the object was created using the "newdir" constructor).
-
-  $dirname = $tmpdir->dirname;
-
-This method is called automatically when the object is used in string context.
-
-=item B<unlink_on_destroy>
-
-Control whether the file is unlinked when the object goes out of scope.
-The file is removed if this value is true and $KEEP_ALL is not.
-
- $fh->unlink_on_destroy( 1 );
-
-Default is for the file to be removed.
-
-=cut
-
-sub unlink_on_destroy {
-  my $self = shift;
-  if (@_) {
-    ${*$self}{UNLINK} = shift;
-  }
-  return ${*$self}{UNLINK};
-}
-
-=item B<DESTROY>
-
-When the object goes out of scope, the destructor is called. This
-destructor will attempt to unlink the file (using C<unlink1>)
-if the constructor was called with UNLINK set to 1 (the default state
-if UNLINK is not specified).
-
-No error is given if the unlink fails.
-
-If the object has been passed to a child process during a fork, the
-file will be deleted when the object goes out of scope in the parent.
-
-For a temporary directory object the directory will be removed
-unless the CLEANUP argument was used in the constructor (and set to
-false) or C<unlink_on_destroy> was modified after creation.
-
-If the global variable $KEEP_ALL is true, the file or directory
-will not be removed.
-
-=cut
-
-sub DESTROY {
-  local($., $@, $!, $^E, $?);
-  my $self = shift;
-
-  # Make sure we always remove the file from the global hash
-  # on destruction. This prevents the hash from growing uncontrollably
-  # and post-destruction there is no reason to know about the file.
-  my $file = $self->filename;
-  my $was_created_by_proc;
-  if (exists $FILES_CREATED_BY_OBJECT{$$}{$file}) {
-    $was_created_by_proc = 1;
-    delete $FILES_CREATED_BY_OBJECT{$$}{$file};
-  }
-
-  if (${*$self}{UNLINK} && !$KEEP_ALL) {
-    print "# --------->   Unlinking $self\n" if $DEBUG;
-
-    # only delete if this process created it
-    return unless $was_created_by_proc;
-
-    # The unlink1 may fail if the file has been closed
-    # by the caller. This leaves us with the decision
-    # of whether to refuse to remove the file or simply
-    # do an unlink without test. Seems to be silly
-    # to do this when we are trying to be careful
-    # about security
-    _force_writable( $file ); # for windows
-    unlink1( $self, $file )
-      or unlink($file);
-  }
-}
-
-=back
-
-=head1 FUNCTIONS
-
-This section describes the recommended interface for generating
-temporary files and directories.
-
-=over 4
-
-=item B<tempfile>
-
-This is the basic function to generate temporary files.
-The behaviour of the file can be changed using various options:
-
-  $fh = tempfile();
-  ($fh, $filename) = tempfile();
-
-Create a temporary file in  the directory specified for temporary
-files, as specified by the tmpdir() function in L<File::Spec>.
-
-  ($fh, $filename) = tempfile($template);
-
-Create a temporary file in the current directory using the supplied
-template.  Trailing `X' characters are replaced with random letters to
-generate the filename.  At least four `X' characters must be present
-at the end of the template.
-
-  ($fh, $filename) = tempfile($template, SUFFIX => $suffix)
-
-Same as previously, except that a suffix is added to the template
-after the `X' translation.  Useful for ensuring that a temporary
-filename has a particular extension when needed by other applications.
-But see the WARNING at the end.
-
-  ($fh, $filename) = tempfile($template, DIR => $dir);
-
-Translates the template as before except that a directory name
-is specified.
-
-  ($fh, $filename) = tempfile($template, TMPDIR => 1);
-
-Equivalent to specifying a DIR of "File::Spec->tmpdir", writing the file
-into the same temporary directory as would be used if no template was
-specified at all.
-
-  ($fh, $filename) = tempfile($template, UNLINK => 1);
-
-Return the filename and filehandle as before except that the file is
-automatically removed when the program exits (dependent on
-$KEEP_ALL). Default is for the file to be removed if a file handle is
-requested and to be kept if the filename is requested. In a scalar
-context (where no filename is returned) the file is always deleted
-either (depending on the operating system) on exit or when it is
-closed (unless $KEEP_ALL is true when the temp file is created).
-
-Use the object-oriented interface if fine-grained control of when
-a file is removed is required.
-
-If the template is not specified, a template is always
-automatically generated. This temporary file is placed in tmpdir()
-(L<File::Spec>) unless a directory is specified explicitly with the
-DIR option.
-
-  $fh = tempfile( DIR => $dir );
-
-If called in scalar context, only the filehandle is returned and the
-file will automatically be deleted when closed on operating systems
-that support this (see the description of tmpfile() elsewhere in this
-document).  This is the preferred mode of operation, as if you only
-have a filehandle, you can never create a race condition by fumbling
-with the filename. On systems that can not unlink an open file or can
-not mark a file as temporary when it is opened (for example, Windows
-NT uses the C<O_TEMPORARY> flag) the file is marked for deletion when
-the program ends (equivalent to setting UNLINK to 1). The C<UNLINK>
-flag is ignored if present.
-
-  (undef, $filename) = tempfile($template, OPEN => 0);
-
-This will return the filename based on the template but
-will not open this file.  Cannot be used in conjunction with
-UNLINK set to true. Default is to always open the file
-to protect from possible race conditions. A warning is issued
-if warnings are turned on. Consider using the tmpnam()
-and mktemp() functions described elsewhere in this document
-if opening the file is not required.
-
-If the operating system supports it (for example BSD derived systems), the 
-filehandle will be opened with O_EXLOCK (open with exclusive file lock). 
-This can sometimes cause problems if the intention is to pass the filename 
-to another system that expects to take an exclusive lock itself (such as 
-DBD::SQLite) whilst ensuring that the tempfile is not reused. In this 
-situation the "EXLOCK" option can be passed to tempfile. By default EXLOCK 
-will be true (this retains compatibility with earlier releases).
-
-  ($fh, $filename) = tempfile($template, EXLOCK => 0);
-
-Options can be combined as required.
-
-Will croak() if there is an error.
-
-=cut
-
-sub tempfile {
-
-  # Can not check for argument count since we can have any
-  # number of args
-
-  # Default options
-  my %options = (
-                 "DIR"    => undef, # Directory prefix
-                 "SUFFIX" => '',    # Template suffix
-                 "UNLINK" => 0,     # Do not unlink file on exit
-                 "OPEN"   => 1,     # Open file
-                 "TMPDIR" => 0, # Place tempfile in tempdir if template specified
-                 "EXLOCK" => 1, # Open file with O_EXLOCK
-                );
-
-  # Check to see whether we have an odd or even number of arguments
-  my $template = (scalar(@_) % 2 == 1 ? shift(@_) : undef);
-
-  # Read the options and merge with defaults
-  %options = (%options, @_)  if @_;
-
-  # First decision is whether or not to open the file
-  if (! $options{"OPEN"}) {
-
-    warn "tempfile(): temporary filename requested but not opened.\nPossibly unsafe, consider using tempfile() with OPEN set to true\n"
-      if $^W;
-
-  }
-
-  if ($options{"DIR"} and $^O eq 'VMS') {
-
-    # on VMS turn []foo into [.foo] for concatenation
-    $options{"DIR"} = VMS::Filespec::vmspath($options{"DIR"});
-  }
-
-  # Construct the template
-
-  # Have a choice of trying to work around the mkstemp/mktemp/tmpnam etc
-  # functions or simply constructing a template and using _gettemp()
-  # explicitly. Go for the latter
-
-  # First generate a template if not defined and prefix the directory
-  # If no template must prefix the temp directory
-  if (defined $template) {
-    # End up with current directory if neither DIR not TMPDIR are set
-    if ($options{"DIR"}) {
-
-      $template = File::Spec->catfile($options{"DIR"}, $template);
-
-    } elsif ($options{TMPDIR}) {
-
-      $template = File::Spec->catfile(File::Spec->tmpdir, $template );
-
-    }
-
-  } else {
-
-    if ($options{"DIR"}) {
-
-      $template = File::Spec->catfile($options{"DIR"}, TEMPXXX);
-
-    } else {
-
-      $template = File::Spec->catfile(File::Spec->tmpdir, TEMPXXX);
-
-    }
-
-  }
-
-  # Now add a suffix
-  $template .= $options{"SUFFIX"};
-
-  # Determine whether we should tell _gettemp to unlink the file
-  # On unix this is irrelevant and can be worked out after the file is
-  # opened (simply by unlinking the open filehandle). On Windows or VMS
-  # we have to indicate temporary-ness when we open the file. In general
-  # we only want a true temporary file if we are returning just the
-  # filehandle - if the user wants the filename they probably do not
-  # want the file to disappear as soon as they close it (which may be
-  # important if they want a child process to use the file)
-  # For this reason, tie unlink_on_close to the return context regardless
-  # of OS.
-  my $unlink_on_close = ( wantarray ? 0 : 1);
-
-  # Create the file
-  my ($fh, $path, $errstr);
-  croak "Error in tempfile() using $template: $errstr"
-    unless (($fh, $path) = _gettemp($template,
-                                    "open" => $options{'OPEN'},
-                                    "mkdir"=> 0 ,
-                                    "unlink_on_close" => $unlink_on_close,
-                                    "suffixlen" => length($options{'SUFFIX'}),
-                                    "ErrStr" => \$errstr,
-                                    "use_exlock" => $options{EXLOCK},
-                                   ) );
-
-  # Set up an exit handler that can do whatever is right for the
-  # system. This removes files at exit when requested explicitly or when
-  # system is asked to unlink_on_close but is unable to do so because
-  # of OS limitations.
-  # The latter should be achieved by using a tied filehandle.
-  # Do not check return status since this is all done with END blocks.
-  _deferred_unlink($fh, $path, 0) if $options{"UNLINK"};
-
-  # Return
-  if (wantarray()) {
-
-    if ($options{'OPEN'}) {
-      return ($fh, $path);
-    } else {
-      return (undef, $path);
-    }
-
-  } else {
-
-    # Unlink the file. It is up to unlink0 to decide what to do with
-    # this (whether to unlink now or to defer until later)
-    unlink0($fh, $path) or croak "Error unlinking file $path using unlink0";
-
-    # Return just the filehandle.
-    return $fh;
-  }
-
-
-}
-
-=item B<tempdir>
-
-This is the recommended interface for creation of temporary
-directories.  By default the directory will not be removed on exit
-(that is, it won't be temporary; this behaviour can not be changed
-because of issues with backwards compatibility). To enable removal
-either use the CLEANUP option which will trigger removal on program
-exit, or consider using the "newdir" method in the object interface which
-will allow the directory to be cleaned up when the object goes out of
-scope.
-
-The behaviour of the function depends on the arguments:
-
-  $tempdir = tempdir();
-
-Create a directory in tmpdir() (see L<File::Spec|File::Spec>).
-
-  $tempdir = tempdir( $template );
-
-Create a directory from the supplied template. This template is
-similar to that described for tempfile(). `X' characters at the end
-of the template are replaced with random letters to construct the
-directory name. At least four `X' characters must be in the template.
-
-  $tempdir = tempdir ( DIR => $dir );
-
-Specifies the directory to use for the temporary directory.
-The temporary directory name is derived from an internal template.
-
-  $tempdir = tempdir ( $template, DIR => $dir );
-
-Prepend the supplied directory name to the template. The template
-should not include parent directory specifications itself. Any parent
-directory specifications are removed from the template before
-prepending the supplied directory.
-
-  $tempdir = tempdir ( $template, TMPDIR => 1 );
-
-Using the supplied template, create the temporary directory in
-a standard location for temporary files. Equivalent to doing
-
-  $tempdir = tempdir ( $template, DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir);
-
-but shorter. Parent directory specifications are stripped from the
-template itself. The C<TMPDIR> option is ignored if C<DIR> is set
-explicitly.  Additionally, C<TMPDIR> is implied if neither a template
-nor a directory are supplied.
-
-  $tempdir = tempdir( $template, CLEANUP => 1);
-
-Create a temporary directory using the supplied template, but
-attempt to remove it (and all files inside it) when the program
-exits. Note that an attempt will be made to remove all files from
-the directory even if they were not created by this module (otherwise
-why ask to clean it up?). The directory removal is made with
-the rmtree() function from the L<File::Path|File::Path> module.
-Of course, if the template is not specified, the temporary directory
-will be created in tmpdir() and will also be removed at program exit.
-
-Will croak() if there is an error.
-
-=cut
-
-# '
-
-sub tempdir  {
-
-  # Can not check for argument count since we can have any
-  # number of args
-
-  # Default options
-  my %options = (
-                 "CLEANUP"    => 0, # Remove directory on exit
-                 "DIR"        => '', # Root directory
-                 "TMPDIR"     => 0,  # Use tempdir with template
-                );
-
-  # Check to see whether we have an odd or even number of arguments
-  my $template = (scalar(@_) % 2 == 1 ? shift(@_) : undef );
-
-  # Read the options and merge with defaults
-  %options = (%options, @_)  if @_;
-
-  # Modify or generate the template
-
-  # Deal with the DIR and TMPDIR options
-  if (defined $template) {
-
-    # Need to strip directory path if using DIR or TMPDIR
-    if ($options{'TMPDIR'} || $options{'DIR'}) {
-
-      # Strip parent directory from the filename
-      #
-      # There is no filename at the end
-      $template = VMS::Filespec::vmspath($template) if $^O eq 'VMS';
-      my ($volume, $directories, undef) = File::Spec->splitpath( $template, 1);
-
-      # Last directory is then our template
-      $template = (File::Spec->splitdir($directories))[-1];
-
-      # Prepend the supplied directory or temp dir
-      if ($options{"DIR"}) {
-
-        $template = File::Spec->catdir($options{"DIR"}, $template);
-
-      } elsif ($options{TMPDIR}) {
-
-        # Prepend tmpdir
-        $template = File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->tmpdir, $template);
-
-      }
-
-    }
-
-  } else {
-
-    if ($options{"DIR"}) {
-
-      $template = File::Spec->catdir($options{"DIR"}, TEMPXXX);
-
-    } else {
-
-      $template = File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->tmpdir, TEMPXXX);
-
-    }
-
-  }
-
-  # Create the directory
-  my $tempdir;
-  my $suffixlen = 0;
-  if ($^O eq 'VMS') {           # dir names can end in delimiters
-    $template =~ m/([\.\]:>]+)$/;
-    $suffixlen = length($1);
-  }
-  if ( ($^O eq 'MacOS') && (substr($template, -1) eq ':') ) {
-    # dir name has a trailing ':'
-    ++$suffixlen;
-  }
-
-  my $errstr;
-  croak "Error in tempdir() using $template: $errstr"
-    unless ((undef, $tempdir) = _gettemp($template,
-                                         "open" => 0,
-                                         "mkdir"=> 1 ,
-                                         "suffixlen" => $suffixlen,
-                                         "ErrStr" => \$errstr,
-                                        ) );
-
-  # Install exit handler; must be dynamic to get lexical
-  if ( $options{'CLEANUP'} && -d $tempdir) {
-    _deferred_unlink(undef, $tempdir, 1);
-  }
-
-  # Return the dir name
-  return $tempdir;
-
-}
-
-=back
-
-=head1 MKTEMP FUNCTIONS
-
-The following functions are Perl implementations of the
-mktemp() family of temp file generation system calls.
-
-=over 4
-
-=item B<mkstemp>
-
-Given a template, returns a filehandle to the temporary file and the name
-of the file.
-
-  ($fh, $name) = mkstemp( $template );
-
-In scalar context, just the filehandle is returned.
-
-The template may be any filename with some number of X's appended
-to it, for example F</tmp/temp.XXXX>. The trailing X's are replaced
-with unique alphanumeric combinations.
-
-Will croak() if there is an error.
-
-=cut
-
-
-
-sub mkstemp {
-
-  croak "Usage: mkstemp(template)"
-    if scalar(@_) != 1;
-
-  my $template = shift;
-
-  my ($fh, $path, $errstr);
-  croak "Error in mkstemp using $template: $errstr"
-    unless (($fh, $path) = _gettemp($template,
-                                    "open" => 1,
-                                    "mkdir"=> 0 ,
-                                    "suffixlen" => 0,
-                                    "ErrStr" => \$errstr,
-                                   ) );
-
-  if (wantarray()) {
-    return ($fh, $path);
-  } else {
-    return $fh;
-  }
-
-}
-
-
-=item B<mkstemps>
-
-Similar to mkstemp(), except that an extra argument can be supplied
-with a suffix to be appended to the template.
-
-  ($fh, $name) = mkstemps( $template, $suffix );
-
-For example a template of C<testXXXXXX> and suffix of C<.dat>
-would generate a file similar to F<testhGji_w.dat>.
-
-Returns just the filehandle alone when called in scalar context.
-
-Will croak() if there is an error.
-
-=cut
-
-sub mkstemps {
-
-  croak "Usage: mkstemps(template, suffix)"
-    if scalar(@_) != 2;
-
-
-  my $template = shift;
-  my $suffix   = shift;
-
-  $template .= $suffix;
-
-  my ($fh, $path, $errstr);
-  croak "Error in mkstemps using $template: $errstr"
-    unless (($fh, $path) = _gettemp($template,
-                                    "open" => 1,
-                                    "mkdir"=> 0 ,
-                                    "suffixlen" => length($suffix),
-                                    "ErrStr" => \$errstr,
-                                   ) );
-
-  if (wantarray()) {
-    return ($fh, $path);
-  } else {
-    return $fh;
-  }
-
-}
-
-=item B<mkdtemp>
-
-Create a directory from a template. The template must end in
-X's that are replaced by the routine.
-
-  $tmpdir_name = mkdtemp($template);
-
-Returns the name of the temporary directory created.
-
-Directory must be removed by the caller.
-
-Will croak() if there is an error.
-
-=cut
-
-#' # for emacs
-
-sub mkdtemp {
-
-  croak "Usage: mkdtemp(template)"
-    if scalar(@_) != 1;
-
-  my $template = shift;
-  my $suffixlen = 0;
-  if ($^O eq 'VMS') {           # dir names can end in delimiters
-    $template =~ m/([\.\]:>]+)$/;
-    $suffixlen = length($1);
-  }
-  if ( ($^O eq 'MacOS') && (substr($template, -1) eq ':') ) {
-    # dir name has a trailing ':'
-    ++$suffixlen;
-  }
-  my ($junk, $tmpdir, $errstr);
-  croak "Error creating temp directory from template $template\: $errstr"
-    unless (($junk, $tmpdir) = _gettemp($template,
-                                        "open" => 0,
-                                        "mkdir"=> 1 ,
-                                        "suffixlen" => $suffixlen,
-                                        "ErrStr" => \$errstr,
-                                       ) );
-
-  return $tmpdir;
-
-}
-
-=item B<mktemp>
-
-Returns a valid temporary filename but does not guarantee
-that the file will not be opened by someone else.
-
-  $unopened_file = mktemp($template);
-
-Template is the same as that required by mkstemp().
-
-Will croak() if there is an error.
-
-=cut
-
-sub mktemp {
-
-  croak "Usage: mktemp(template)"
-    if scalar(@_) != 1;
-
-  my $template = shift;
-
-  my ($tmpname, $junk, $errstr);
-  croak "Error getting name to temp file from template $template: $errstr"
-    unless (($junk, $tmpname) = _gettemp($template,
-                                         "open" => 0,
-                                         "mkdir"=> 0 ,
-                                         "suffixlen" => 0,
-                                         "ErrStr" => \$errstr,
-                                        ) );
-
-  return $tmpname;
-}
-
-=back
-
-=head1 POSIX FUNCTIONS
-
-This section describes the re-implementation of the tmpnam()
-and tmpfile() functions described in L<POSIX>
-using the mkstemp() from this module.
-
-Unlike the L<POSIX|POSIX> implementations, the directory used
-for the temporary file is not specified in a system include
-file (C<P_tmpdir>) but simply depends on the choice of tmpdir()
-returned by L<File::Spec|File::Spec>. On some implementations this
-location can be set using the C<TMPDIR> environment variable, which
-may not be secure.
-If this is a problem, simply use mkstemp() and specify a template.
-
-=over 4
-
-=item B<tmpnam>
-
-When called in scalar context, returns the full name (including path)
-of a temporary file (uses mktemp()). The only check is that the file does
-not already exist, but there is no guarantee that that condition will
-continue to apply.
-
-  $file = tmpnam();
-
-When called in list context, a filehandle to the open file and
-a filename are returned. This is achieved by calling mkstemp()
-after constructing a suitable template.
-
-  ($fh, $file) = tmpnam();
-
-If possible, this form should be used to prevent possible
-race conditions.
-
-See L<File::Spec/tmpdir> for information on the choice of temporary
-directory for a particular operating system.
-
-Will croak() if there is an error.
-
-=cut
-
-sub tmpnam {
-
-  # Retrieve the temporary directory name
-  my $tmpdir = File::Spec->tmpdir;
-
-  croak "Error temporary directory is not writable"
-    if $tmpdir eq '';
-
-  # Use a ten character template and append to tmpdir
-  my $template = File::Spec->catfile($tmpdir, TEMPXXX);
-
-  if (wantarray() ) {
-    return mkstemp($template);
-  } else {
-    return mktemp($template);
-  }
-
-}
-
-=item B<tmpfile>
-
-Returns the filehandle of a temporary file.
-
-  $fh = tmpfile();
-
-The file is removed when the filehandle is closed or when the program
-exits. No access to the filename is provided.
-
-If the temporary file can not be created undef is returned.
-Currently this command will probably not work when the temporary
-directory is on an NFS file system.
-
-Will croak() if there is an error.
-
-=cut
-
-sub tmpfile {
-
-  # Simply call tmpnam() in a list context
-  my ($fh, $file) = tmpnam();
-
-  # Make sure file is removed when filehandle is closed
-  # This will fail on NFS
-  unlink0($fh, $file)
-    or return undef;
-
-  return $fh;
-
-}
-
-=back
-
-=head1 ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS
-
-These functions are provided for backwards compatibility
-with common tempfile generation C library functions.
-
-They are not exported and must be addressed using the full package
-name.
-
-=over 4
-
-=item B<tempnam>
-
-Return the name of a temporary file in the specified directory
-using a prefix. The file is guaranteed not to exist at the time
-the function was called, but such guarantees are good for one
-clock tick only.  Always use the proper form of C<sysopen>
-with C<O_CREAT | O_EXCL> if you must open such a filename.
-
-  $filename = File::Temp::tempnam( $dir, $prefix );
-
-Equivalent to running mktemp() with $dir/$prefixXXXXXXXX
-(using unix file convention as an example)
-
-Because this function uses mktemp(), it can suffer from race conditions.
-
-Will croak() if there is an error.
-
-=cut
-
-sub tempnam {
-
-  croak 'Usage tempnam($dir, $prefix)' unless scalar(@_) == 2;
-
-  my ($dir, $prefix) = @_;
-
-  # Add a string to the prefix
-  $prefix .= 'XXXXXXXX';
-
-  # Concatenate the directory to the file
-  my $template = File::Spec->catfile($dir, $prefix);
-
-  return mktemp($template);
-
-}
-
-=back
-
-=head1 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
-
-Useful functions for dealing with the filehandle and filename.
-
-=over 4
-
-=item B<unlink0>
-
-Given an open filehandle and the associated filename, make a safe
-unlink. This is achieved by first checking that the filename and
-filehandle initially point to the same file and that the number of
-links to the file is 1 (all fields returned by stat() are compared).
-Then the filename is unlinked and the filehandle checked once again to
-verify that the number of links on that file is now 0.  This is the
-closest you can come to making sure that the filename unlinked was the
-same as the file whose descriptor you hold.
-
-  unlink0($fh, $path)
-     or die "Error unlinking file $path safely";
-
-Returns false on error but croaks() if there is a security
-anomaly. The filehandle is not closed since on some occasions this is
-not required.
-
-On some platforms, for example Windows NT, it is not possible to
-unlink an open file (the file must be closed first). On those
-platforms, the actual unlinking is deferred until the program ends and
-good status is returned. A check is still performed to make sure that
-the filehandle and filename are pointing to the same thing (but not at
-the time the end block is executed since the deferred removal may not
-have access to the filehandle).
-
-Additionally, on Windows NT not all the fields returned by stat() can
-be compared. For example, the C<dev> and C<rdev> fields seem to be
-different.  Also, it seems that the size of the file returned by stat()
-does not always agree, with C<stat(FH)> being more accurate than
-C<stat(filename)>, presumably because of caching issues even when
-using autoflush (this is usually overcome by waiting a while after
-writing to the tempfile before attempting to C<unlink0> it).
-
-Finally, on NFS file systems the link count of the file handle does
-not always go to zero immediately after unlinking. Currently, this
-command is expected to fail on NFS disks.
-
-This function is disabled if the global variable $KEEP_ALL is true
-and an unlink on open file is supported. If the unlink is to be deferred
-to the END block, the file is still registered for removal.
-
-This function should not be called if you are using the object oriented
-interface since the it will interfere with the object destructor deleting
-the file.
-
-=cut
-
-sub unlink0 {
-
-  croak 'Usage: unlink0(filehandle, filename)'
-    unless scalar(@_) == 2;
-
-  # Read args
-  my ($fh, $path) = @_;
-
-  cmpstat($fh, $path) or return 0;
-
-  # attempt remove the file (does not work on some platforms)
-  if (_can_unlink_opened_file()) {
-
-    # return early (Without unlink) if we have been instructed to retain files.
-    return 1 if $KEEP_ALL;
-
-    # XXX: do *not* call this on a directory; possible race
-    #      resulting in recursive removal
-    croak "unlink0: $path has become a directory!" if -d $path;
-    unlink($path) or return 0;
-
-    # Stat the filehandle
-    my @fh = stat $fh;
-
-    print "Link count = $fh[3] \n" if $DEBUG;
-
-    # Make sure that the link count is zero
-    # - Cygwin provides deferred unlinking, however,
-    #   on Win9x the link count remains 1
-    # On NFS the link count may still be 1 but we cant know that
-    # we are on NFS
-    return ( $fh[3] == 0 or $^O eq 'cygwin' ? 1 : 0);
-
-  } else {
-    _deferred_unlink($fh, $path, 0);
-    return 1;
-  }
-
-}
-
-=item B<cmpstat>
-
-Compare C<stat> of filehandle with C<stat> of provided filename.  This
-can be used to check that the filename and filehandle initially point
-to the same file and that the number of links to the file is 1 (all
-fields returned by stat() are compared).
-
-  cmpstat($fh, $path)
-     or die "Error comparing handle with file";
-
-Returns false if the stat information differs or if the link count is
-greater than 1. Calls croak if there is a security anomaly.
-
-On certain platforms, for example Windows, not all the fields returned by stat()
-can be compared. For example, the C<dev> and C<rdev> fields seem to be
-different in Windows.  Also, it seems that the size of the file
-returned by stat() does not always agree, with C<stat(FH)> being more
-accurate than C<stat(filename)>, presumably because of caching issues
-even when using autoflush (this is usually overcome by waiting a while
-after writing to the tempfile before attempting to C<unlink0> it).
-
-Not exported by default.
-
-=cut
-
-sub cmpstat {
-
-  croak 'Usage: cmpstat(filehandle, filename)'
-    unless scalar(@_) == 2;
-
-  # Read args
-  my ($fh, $path) = @_;
-
-  warn "Comparing stat\n"
-    if $DEBUG;
-
-  # Stat the filehandle - which may be closed if someone has manually
-  # closed the file. Can not turn off warnings without using $^W
-  # unless we upgrade to 5.006 minimum requirement
-  my @fh;
-  {
-    local ($^W) = 0;
-    @fh = stat $fh;
-  }
-  return unless @fh;
-
-  if ($fh[3] > 1 && $^W) {
-    carp "unlink0: fstat found too many links; SB=@fh" if $^W;
-  }
-
-  # Stat the path
-  my @path = stat $path;
-
-  unless (@path) {
-    carp "unlink0: $path is gone already" if $^W;
-    return;
-  }
-
-  # this is no longer a file, but may be a directory, or worse
-  unless (-f $path) {
-    confess "panic: $path is no longer a file: SB=@fh";
-  }
-
-  # Do comparison of each member of the array
-  # On WinNT dev and rdev seem to be different
-  # depending on whether it is a file or a handle.
-  # Cannot simply compare all members of the stat return
-  # Select the ones we can use
-  my @okstat = (0..$#fh);       # Use all by default
-  if ($^O eq 'MSWin32') {
-    @okstat = (1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,10);
-  } elsif ($^O eq 'os2') {
-    @okstat = (0, 2..$#fh);
-  } elsif ($^O eq 'VMS') {      # device and file ID are sufficient
-    @okstat = (0, 1);
-  } elsif ($^O eq 'dos') {
-    @okstat = (0,2..7,11..$#fh);
-  } elsif ($^O eq 'mpeix') {
-    @okstat = (0..4,8..10);
-  }
-
-  # Now compare each entry explicitly by number
-  for (@okstat) {
-    print "Comparing: $_ : $fh[$_] and $path[$_]\n" if $DEBUG;
-    # Use eq rather than == since rdev, blksize, and blocks (6, 11,
-    # and 12) will be '' on platforms that do not support them.  This
-    # is fine since we are only comparing integers.
-    unless ($fh[$_] eq $path[$_]) {
-      warn "Did not match $_ element of stat\n" if $DEBUG;
-      return 0;
-    }
-  }
-
-  return 1;
-}
-
-=item B<unlink1>
-
-Similar to C<unlink0> except after file comparison using cmpstat, the
-filehandle is closed prior to attempting to unlink the file. This
-allows the file to be removed without using an END block, but does
-mean that the post-unlink comparison of the filehandle state provided
-by C<unlink0> is not available.
-
-  unlink1($fh, $path)
-     or die "Error closing and unlinking file";
-
-Usually called from the object destructor when using the OO interface.
-
-Not exported by default.
-
-This function is disabled if the global variable $KEEP_ALL is true.
-
-Can call croak() if there is a security anomaly during the stat()
-comparison.
-
-=cut
-
-sub unlink1 {
-  croak 'Usage: unlink1(filehandle, filename)'
-    unless scalar(@_) == 2;
-
-  # Read args
-  my ($fh, $path) = @_;
-
-  cmpstat($fh, $path) or return 0;
-
-  # Close the file
-  close( $fh ) or return 0;
-
-  # Make sure the file is writable (for windows)
-  _force_writable( $path );
-
-  # return early (without unlink) if we have been instructed to retain files.
-  return 1 if $KEEP_ALL;
-
-  # remove the file
-  return unlink($path);
-}
-
-=item B<cleanup>
-
-Calling this function will cause any temp files or temp directories
-that are registered for removal to be removed. This happens automatically
-when the process exits but can be triggered manually if the caller is sure
-that none of the temp files are required. This method can be registered as
-an Apache callback.
-
-On OSes where temp files are automatically removed when the temp file
-is closed, calling this function will have no effect other than to remove
-temporary directories (which may include temporary files).
-
-  File::Temp::cleanup();
-
-Not exported by default.
-
-=back
-
-=head1 PACKAGE VARIABLES
-
-These functions control the global state of the package.
-
-=over 4
-
-=item B<safe_level>
-
-Controls the lengths to which the module will go to check the safety of the
-temporary file or directory before proceeding.
-Options are:
-
-=over 8
-
-=item STANDARD
-
-Do the basic security measures to ensure the directory exists and is
-writable, that temporary files are opened only if they do not already
-exist, and that possible race conditions are avoided.  Finally the
-L<unlink0|"unlink0"> function is used to remove files safely.
-
-=item MEDIUM
-
-In addition to the STANDARD security, the output directory is checked
-to make sure that it is owned either by root or the user running the
-program. If the directory is writable by group or by other, it is then
-checked to make sure that the sticky bit is set.
-
-Will not work on platforms that do not support the C<-k> test
-for sticky bit.
-
-=item HIGH
-
-In addition to the MEDIUM security checks, also check for the
-possibility of ``chown() giveaway'' using the L<POSIX|POSIX>
-sysconf() function. If this is a possibility, each directory in the
-path is checked in turn for safeness, recursively walking back to the
-root directory.
-
-For platforms that do not support the L<POSIX|POSIX>
-C<_PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED> symbol (for example, Windows NT) it is
-assumed that ``chown() giveaway'' is possible and the recursive test
-is performed.
-
-=back
-
-The level can be changed as follows:
-
-  File::Temp->safe_level( File::Temp::HIGH );
-
-The level constants are not exported by the module.
-
-Currently, you must be running at least perl v5.6.0 in order to
-run with MEDIUM or HIGH security. This is simply because the
-safety tests use functions from L<Fcntl|Fcntl> that are not
-available in older versions of perl. The problem is that the version
-number for Fcntl is the same in perl 5.6.0 and in 5.005_03 even though
-they are different versions.
-
-On systems that do not support the HIGH or MEDIUM safety levels
-(for example Win NT or OS/2) any attempt to change the level will
-be ignored. The decision to ignore rather than raise an exception
-allows portable programs to be written with high security in mind
-for the systems that can support this without those programs failing
-on systems where the extra tests are irrelevant.
-
-If you really need to see whether the change has been accepted
-simply examine the return value of C<safe_level>.
-
-  $newlevel = File::Temp->safe_level( File::Temp::HIGH );
-  die "Could not change to high security"
-      if $newlevel != File::Temp::HIGH;
-
-=cut
-
-{
-  # protect from using the variable itself
-  my $LEVEL = STANDARD;
-  sub safe_level {
-    my $self = shift;
-    if (@_) {
-      my $level = shift;
-      if (($level != STANDARD) && ($level != MEDIUM) && ($level != HIGH)) {
-        carp "safe_level: Specified level ($level) not STANDARD, MEDIUM or HIGH - ignoring\n" if $^W;
-      } else {
-        # Dont allow this on perl 5.005 or earlier
-        if ($] < 5.006 && $level != STANDARD) {
-          # Cant do MEDIUM or HIGH checks
-          croak "Currently requires perl 5.006 or newer to do the safe checks";
-        }
-        # Check that we are allowed to change level
-        # Silently ignore if we can not.
-        $LEVEL = $level if _can_do_level($level);
-      }
-    }
-    return $LEVEL;
-  }
-}
-
-=item TopSystemUID
-
-This is the highest UID on the current system that refers to a root
-UID. This is used to make sure that the temporary directory is
-owned by a system UID (C<root>, C<bin>, C<sys> etc) rather than
-simply by root.
-
-This is required since on many unix systems C</tmp> is not owned
-by root.
-
-Default is to assume that any UID less than or equal to 10 is a root
-UID.
-
-  File::Temp->top_system_uid(10);
-  my $topid = File::Temp->top_system_uid;
-
-This value can be adjusted to reduce security checking if required.
-The value is only relevant when C<safe_level> is set to MEDIUM or higher.
-
-=cut
-
-{
-  my $TopSystemUID = 10;
-  $TopSystemUID = 197108 if $^O eq 'interix'; # "Administrator"
-  sub top_system_uid {
-    my $self = shift;
-    if (@_) {
-      my $newuid = shift;
-      croak "top_system_uid: UIDs should be numeric"
-        unless $newuid =~ /^\d+$/s;
-      $TopSystemUID = $newuid;
-    }
-    return $TopSystemUID;
-  }
-}
-
-=item B<$KEEP_ALL>
-
-Controls whether temporary files and directories should be retained
-regardless of any instructions in the program to remove them
-automatically.  This is useful for debugging but should not be used in
-production code.
-
-  $File::Temp::KEEP_ALL = 1;
-
-Default is for files to be removed as requested by the caller.
-
-In some cases, files will only be retained if this variable is true
-when the file is created. This means that you can not create a temporary
-file, set this variable and expect the temp file to still be around
-when the program exits.
-
-=item B<$DEBUG>
-
-Controls whether debugging messages should be enabled.
-
-  $File::Temp::DEBUG = 1;
-
-Default is for debugging mode to be disabled.
-
-=back
-
-=head1 WARNING
-
-For maximum security, endeavour always to avoid ever looking at,
-touching, or even imputing the existence of the filename.  You do not
-know that that filename is connected to the same file as the handle
-you have, and attempts to check this can only trigger more race
-conditions.  It's far more secure to use the filehandle alone and
-dispense with the filename altogether.
-
-If you need to pass the handle to something that expects a filename
-then, on a unix system, use C<"/dev/fd/" . fileno($fh)> for arbitrary
-programs, or more generally C<< "+<=&" . fileno($fh) >> for Perl
-programs.  You will have to clear the close-on-exec bit on that file
-descriptor before passing it to another process.
-
-    use Fcntl qw/F_SETFD F_GETFD/;
-    fcntl($tmpfh, F_SETFD, 0)
-        or die "Can't clear close-on-exec flag on temp fh: $!\n";
-
-=head2 Temporary files and NFS
-
-Some problems are associated with using temporary files that reside
-on NFS file systems and it is recommended that a local filesystem
-is used whenever possible. Some of the security tests will most probably
-fail when the temp file is not local. Additionally, be aware that
-the performance of I/O operations over NFS will not be as good as for
-a local disk.
-
-=head2 Forking
-
-In some cases files created by File::Temp are removed from within an
-END block. Since END blocks are triggered when a child process exits
-(unless C<POSIX::_exit()> is used by the child) File::Temp takes care
-to only remove those temp files created by a particular process ID. This
-means that a child will not attempt to remove temp files created by the
-parent process.
-
-If you are forking many processes in parallel that are all creating
-temporary files, you may need to reset the random number seed using
-srand(EXPR) in each child else all the children will attempt to walk
-through the same set of random file names and may well cause
-themselves to give up if they exceed the number of retry attempts.
-
-=head2 Directory removal
-
-Note that if you have chdir'ed into the temporary directory and it is
-subsequently cleaned up (either in the END block or as part of object
-destruction), then you will get a warning from File::Path::rmtree().
-
-=head2 BINMODE
-
-The file returned by File::Temp will have been opened in binary mode
-if such a mode is available. If that is not correct, use the C<binmode()>
-function to change the mode of the filehandle.
-
-Note that you can modify the encoding of a file opened by File::Temp
-also by using C<binmode()>.
-
-=head1 HISTORY
-
-Originally began life in May 1999 as an XS interface to the system
-mkstemp() function. In March 2000, the OpenBSD mkstemp() code was
-translated to Perl for total control of the code's
-security checking, to ensure the presence of the function regardless of
-operating system and to help with portability. The module was shipped
-as a standard part of perl from v5.6.1.
-
-=head1 SEE ALSO
-
-L<POSIX/tmpnam>, L<POSIX/tmpfile>, L<File::Spec>, L<File::Path>
-
-See L<IO::File> and L<File::MkTemp>, L<Apache::TempFile> for
-different implementations of temporary file handling.
-
-See L<File::Tempdir> for an alternative object-oriented wrapper for
-the C<tempdir> function.
-
-=head1 AUTHOR
-
-Tim Jenness E<lt>[e-mail]<gt>
-
-Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Tim Jenness.
-Copyright (C) 1999-2007 Tim Jenness and the UK Particle Physics and
-Astronomy Research Council. All Rights Reserved.  This program is free
-software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same
-terms as Perl itself.
-
-Original Perl implementation loosely based on the OpenBSD C code for
-mkstemp(). Thanks to Tom Christiansen for suggesting that this module
-should be written and providing ideas for code improvements and
-security enhancements.
-
-=cut
-
-package File::Temp::Dir;
-
-use File::Path qw/ rmtree /;
-use strict;
-use overload '""' => "STRINGIFY", fallback => 1;
-
-# private class specifically to support tempdir objects
-# created by File::Temp->newdir
-
-# ostensibly the same method interface as File::Temp but without
-# inheriting all the IO::Seekable methods and other cruft
-
-# Read-only - returns the name of the temp directory
-
-sub dirname {
-  my $self = shift;
-  return $self->{DIRNAME};
-}
-
-sub STRINGIFY {
-  my $self = shift;
-  return $self->dirname;
-}
-
-sub unlink_on_destroy {
-  my $self = shift;
-  if (@_) {
-    $self->{CLEANUP} = shift;
-  }
-  return $self->{CLEANUP};
-}
-
-sub DESTROY {
-  my $self = shift;
-  local($., $@, $!, $^E, $?);
-  if ($self->unlink_on_destroy && 
-      $$ == $self->{LAUNCHPID} && !$File::Temp::KEEP_ALL) {
-    if (-d $self->{DIRNAME}) {
-      # Some versions of rmtree will abort if you attempt to remove
-      # the directory you are sitting in. We protect that and turn it
-      # into a warning. We do this because this occurs during object
-      # destruction and so can not be caught by the user.
-      eval { rmtree($self->{DIRNAME}, $File::Temp::DEBUG, 0); };
-      warn $@ if ($@ && $^W);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-
-1;