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Bug 784062 - app-misc/ca-certificates - update-ca-certificates symlink generation varies based on --root
Summary: app-misc/ca-certificates - update-ca-certificates symlink generation varies b...
Status: CONFIRMED
Alias: None
Product: Gentoo Linux
Classification: Unclassified
Component: Current packages (show other bugs)
Hardware: All Linux
: Normal normal (vote)
Assignee: Gentoo's Team for Core System packages
URL:
Whiteboard:
Keywords:
Depends on:
Blocks:
 
Reported: 2021-04-19 08:56 UTC by Zoltan Puskas
Modified: 2021-04-20 14:21 UTC (History)
1 user (show)

See Also:
Package list:
Runtime testing required: ---


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Description Zoltan Puskas 2021-04-19 08:56:51 UTC
Updating the system to app-misc/ca-certificates-20210119.3.64 has triggered a huge etc-update requirement:

 * IMPORTANT: 125 config files in '/etc' need updating.
 * See the CONFIGURATION FILES and CONFIGURATION FILES UPDATE TOOLS
 * sections of the emerge man page to learn how to update config files.
 * After world updates, it is important to remove obsolete packages with
 * emerge --depclean. Refer to `man emerge` for more information.

Looking at the changes they all seem to be symlink updates from absolute to relative paths, e.g.:

Showing differences between /etc/ssl/certs/AC_RAIZ_FNMT-RCM_SERVIDORES_SEGUROS.pem and /etc/ssl/certs/._cfg0000_AC_RAIZ_FNMT-RCM_SERVIDORES_SEGUROS.pem
--- /tmp/etc-update-282755/symdiff-QUJ/0        2021-04-19 01:53:20.842868970 -0700
+++ /tmp/etc-update-282755/symdiff-QUJ/1        2021-04-19 01:53:20.842868970 -0700
@@ -1 +1 @@
-SYM: /etc/ssl/certs/AC_RAIZ_FNMT-RCM_SERVIDORES_SEGUROS.pem -> /usr/share/ca-certificates/mozilla/AC_RAIZ_FNMT-RCM_SERVIDORES_SEGUROS.crt
+SYM: /etc/ssl/certs/AC_RAIZ_FNMT-RCM_SERVIDORES_SEGUROS.pem -> ../../../usr/share/ca-certificates/mozilla/AC_RAIZ_FNMT-RCM_SERVIDORES_SEGUROS.crt

The amount of updates seems to vary from host to host.

Reproducible: Always



Expected Results:  
These should be auto merged instead of prompting the user.

>>> emerge --info
Portage 3.0.18 (python 3.8.9-final-0, default/linux/amd64/17.1/no-multilib/hardened, gcc-9.3.0, glibc-2.33, 5.11.14-gentoo x86_64)
=================================================================
System uname: Linux-5.11.14-gentoo-x86_64-Intel-R-_Celeron-R-_CPU_N3450_@_1.10GHz-with-glibc2.2.5
KiB Mem:     8006844 total,   4957904 free
KiB Swap:    2097148 total,   1961980 free
Timestamp of repository gentoo: Mon, 19 Apr 2021 02:00:01 +0000
Head commit of repository gentoo: 4f5e17d44555e6be9d3050c6d779cbb0665952c5
sh bash 5.1_p4
ld GNU ld (Gentoo 2.35.2 p1) 2.35.2
app-shells/bash:          5.1_p4::gentoo
dev-lang/perl:            5.32.1::gentoo
dev-lang/python:          3.8.9::gentoo, 3.9.4::gentoo
dev-lang/rust:            1.51.0-r2::gentoo
dev-util/cmake:           3.20.1::gentoo
dev-util/pkgconfig:       0.29.2::gentoo
sys-apps/baselayout:      2.7-r2::gentoo
sys-apps/openrc:          0.42.1-r1::gentoo
sys-apps/sandbox:         2.23::gentoo
sys-devel/autoconf:       2.69-r5::gentoo
sys-devel/automake:       1.16.3-r1::gentoo
sys-devel/binutils:       2.35.2::gentoo
sys-devel/gcc:            9.3.0-r2::gentoo
sys-devel/gcc-config:     2.4::gentoo
sys-devel/libtool:        2.4.6-r6::gentoo
sys-devel/make:           4.3::gentoo
sys-kernel/linux-headers: 5.11::gentoo (virtual/os-headers)
sys-libs/glibc:           2.33::gentoo
Repositories:

gentoo
    location: /var/db/repos/gentoo
    sync-type: rsync
    sync-uri: rsync://rsync.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage
    priority: -1000
    sync-rsync-verify-metamanifest: yes
    sync-rsync-verify-jobs: 1
    sync-rsync-verify-max-age: 24
    sync-rsync-extra-opts:

sinustrom
    location: /var/lib/layman/sinustrom
    sync-type: laymansync
    sync-uri: https://github.com/zpuskas/sinustrom-gentoo-overlay.git
    masters: gentoo
    priority: 50

ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="amd64 ~amd64"
ACCEPT_LICENSE="@FREE"
CBUILD="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CONFIG_PROTECT="/etc /usr/share/gnupg/qualified.txt"
CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK="/etc/ca-certificates.conf /etc/env.d /etc/gconf /etc/gentoo-release /etc/revdep-rebuild /etc/sandbox.d /etc/terminfo"
CXXFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
DISTDIR="/var/cache/distfiles"
ENV_UNSET="CARGO_HOME DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS DISPLAY GOBIN GOPATH PERL5LIB PERL5OPT PERLPREFIX PERL_CORE PERL_MB_OPT PERL_MM_OPT XAUTHORITY XDG_CACHE_HOME XDG_CONFIG_HOME XDG_DATA_HOME XDG_RUNTIME_DIR"
FCFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
FEATURES="assume-digests binpkg-docompress binpkg-dostrip binpkg-logs binpkg-multi-instance config-protect-if-modified distlocks ebuild-locks fixlafiles ipc-sandbox merge-sync multilib-strict network-sandbox news parallel-fetch pid-sandbox preserve-libs protect-owned qa-unresolved-soname-deps sandbox sfperms strict unknown-features-warn unmerge-logs unmerge-orphans userfetch userpriv usersandbox usersync xattr"
FFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://ftp-stud.hs-esslingen.de/pub/Mirrors/gentoo/"
LANG="en_US.utf8"
LC_ALL="en_US.UTF-8"
LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1 -Wl,--as-needed"
MAKEOPTS="-j4"
PKGDIR="/var/cache/binpkgs"
PORTAGE_CONFIGROOT="/"
PORTAGE_RSYNC_OPTS="--recursive --links --safe-links --perms --times --omit-dir-times --compress --force --whole-file --delete --stats --human-readable --timeout=180 --exclude=/distfiles --exclude=/local --exclude=/packages --exclude=/.git"
PORTAGE_TMPDIR="/var/tmp"
USE="7zip acl acpi aes amd64 bash-completion bzip2 crypt gmp hardened iconv ipv6 libglvnd libtirpc lzma mmx mmxext ncurses networkmanager nls nptl opencl opengl openmp pam pcre pie popcnt posix readline seccomp smp sockets split-usr sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssl ssp ssse3 threads uicode unicode usb vim-syntax xattr xtpax zlib" ABI_X86="64" ADA_TARGET="gnat_2018" ALSA_CARDS="hda-intel" APACHE2_MODULES="authn_core authz_core socache_shmcb unixd actions alias auth_basic authn_alias authn_anon authn_dbm authn_default authn_file authz_dbm authz_default authz_groupfile authz_host authz_owner authz_user autoindex cache cgi cgid dav dav_fs dav_lock deflate dir disk_cache env expires ext_filter file_cache filter headers include info log_config logio mem_cache mime mime_magic negotiation rewrite setenvif speling status unique_id userdir usertrack vhost_alias" CALLIGRA_FEATURES="karbon sheets words" COLLECTD_PLUGINS="df interface irq load memory rrdtool swap syslog" CPU_FLAGS_X86="aes mmx mmxext popcnt sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3" ELIBC="glibc" GPSD_PROTOCOLS="ashtech aivdm earthmate evermore fv18 garmin garmintxt gpsclock greis isync itrax mtk3301 nmea ntrip navcom oceanserver oldstyle oncore rtcm104v2 rtcm104v3 sirf skytraq superstar2 timing tsip tripmate tnt ublox ubx" INPUT_DEVICES="keyboard mouse evdev" KERNEL="linux" LCD_DEVICES="bayrad cfontz cfontz633 glk hd44780 lb216 lcdm001 mtxorb ncurses text" LIBREOFFICE_EXTENSIONS="presenter-console presenter-minimizer" LUA_SINGLE_TARGET="lua5-1" LUA_TARGETS="lua5-1" OFFICE_IMPLEMENTATION="libreoffice" PHP_TARGETS="php7-3 php7-4" POSTGRES_TARGETS="postgres10 postgres11" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_8" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_8" RUBY_TARGETS="ruby26" USERLAND="GNU" VIDEO_CARDS="intel i965" XTABLES_ADDONS="quota2 psd pknock lscan length2 ipv4options ipset ipp2p iface geoip fuzzy condition tee tarpit sysrq proto steal rawnat logmark ipmark dhcpmac delude chaos account"
Unset:  CC, CPPFLAGS, CTARGET, CXX, EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS, INSTALL_MASK, LINGUAS, PORTAGE_BINHOST, PORTAGE_BUNZIP2_COMMAND, PORTAGE_COMPRESS, PORTAGE_COMPRESS_FLAGS, PORTAGE_RSYNC_EXTRA_OPTS, RUSTFLAGS
Comment 1 Mike Gilbert gentoo-dev 2021-04-19 18:04:22 UTC
When update-ca-certificates is run without --root, it generates absolute symlinks. When it is run with --root, it generates relative symlinks.

You probably ran update-ca-certificates manually without --root at some point, and then the ebuild ran it with --root.

We should probably update ca-certificates-20150426-root.patch to make the behavior more consistent.
Comment 2 Zoltan Puskas 2021-04-20 08:21:36 UTC
Yes, I ran update-ca-certificates without the --root option, because I needed to add a certificate from /usr/local/share/ca-certificates.

I was not aware of the Gentoo specific patched in --root option, since:
- `man update-ca-certificates` contains no references to it
- https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Certificates contains no references to it

I just also ran update-ca-certificates with the --help option, again no explanation. The patch itself also has no relevant comments added to it.

If this is option is required it probably should be documented somewhere.
Comment 3 Mike Gilbert gentoo-dev 2021-04-20 14:21:54 UTC
(In reply to Zoltan Puskas from comment #2)
> If this is option is required it probably should be documented somewhere.

The option is not required.

Adding it to the man page sounds like a good idea regardless.