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Bug 182028 - [Future EAPI] About managing CVS/SUBVERSION version of software
Summary: [Future EAPI] About managing CVS/SUBVERSION version of software
Status: RESOLVED OBSOLETE
Alias: None
Product: Gentoo Hosted Projects
Classification: Unclassified
Component: PMS/EAPI (show other bugs)
Hardware: All Linux
: High enhancement (vote)
Assignee: PMS/EAPI
URL:
Whiteboard:
Keywords:
: 324943 (view as bug list)
Depends on:
Blocks: future-eapi
  Show dependency tree
 
Reported: 2007-06-14 14:05 UTC by David Carlos Manuelda
Modified: 2019-08-24 14:43 UTC (History)
19 users (show)

See Also:
Package list:
Runtime testing required: ---


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Description David Carlos Manuelda 2007-06-14 14:05:35 UTC
Inside portage, the ebuilds for CVS/SUBVERSION version of software are labeled as *-9999.ebuild wich is someway 'OK'. The matter is when you sync portage's data, and you do an update deep world, as it checks the ebuild's version, it will never update all theese *-9999 packages installed.

Exposing my idea: How about implementing this inside the 'deep' parameter of emerge? :

Have a copy of work directory for each -9999 package in /var/tmp/portage/... and when you do an emerge --update --deep world, has a cvs checkout (or equivalent) and somewhat like a monitor to see if this workdir has changed. If so, reemerge this -9999 version with new version in workdir (something has changed in CVS) instead of doing it manually.

Of course, do this optionally, because of that I suggested to implement in deep option of emerge. (Or maybe creating another option like '--update-cvs').

I don't know if it is easy or hard or viable to do, but I wanted to suggest it as I think suggestions are always good :)

Thanks.

Reproducible: Always
Comment 1 Zac Medico gentoo-dev 2007-06-14 20:33:25 UTC
(In reply to comment #0)
> Have a copy of work directory for each -9999 package in /var/tmp/portage/...
> and when you do an emerge --update --deep world, has a cvs checkout (or
> equivalent) and somewhat like a monitor to see if this workdir has changed. If
> so, reemerge this -9999 version with new version in workdir (something has
> changed in CVS) instead of doing it manually.

This would be best implemented as some time of EAPI extension.  We'd like to add an optional src_fetch() phase for ebuilds like this to do their fetching.  We can create a mechanism for this phase to notify the package manager about the latest revision that is currently available.

Another thing that I'd like to see is the ability to have multiple branches in different slots.  A -9999 suffix implies that there might only be support for a single slot, but that seems like it would be an artificial limitation.
Comment 2 Cristi Magherusan 2007-09-25 00:28:44 UTC
Hello,

I and zmedico have discusted another approach:

We could add the current VCS revision as metadata of the just emerged 9999-versioned package.

Emerge would need another optional command switch (just as --newuse, maybe called --devel) that would enable the dependency calculation process of the 9999-versioned ebuilds to connect to the VCS, read the current version, compare it with the already installed package's metadata, and if not equal it will set the package as upgradeable.

I guess this would be inexpenssive, because there are relatively few VCS-packages, and the revision fetch would need just a few bytes.

Comment 3 Avuton Olrich 2007-09-25 00:43:21 UTC
(In reply to comment #2)
> We could add the current VCS revision as metadata of the just emerged
> 9999-versioned package.

Not all SCMs are 'revision'ed, such as DARCS. Don't get me wrong, all can be calculated using various methods after updating, but it isn't always as simple as asking the SCM's server if there's a newer version.

> ..
> it with the already installed package's metadata, and if not equal it will set
> the package as upgradeable.

A couple of interesting notes about this method is people may only want their SCM packages updated only so often, for example, for high traffic SCMs, such as for a package for mozilla-firefox which users may not want to update daily, but maybe once a week, or maybe even two.

I scripted such a device, update-live-ebuilds (see the forums) which detects these updates and acts accordingly to whatever the user wants to do. It supports paludis, portage, pkgcore; darcs, cvs, mercurial, svn, and git. It supports asking the user before installation, deferred installs, and masking (and actually much more that I won't go into here). 

This is not saying I don't want such a device in portage, quite the opposite, I'm simply saying it maybe more trouble than first realized.
Comment 4 Luca Barbato gentoo-dev 2007-09-27 13:03:48 UTC
could we see your script, maybe would be worth inclusion in gentoolkit
Comment 5 Avuton Olrich 2007-09-28 03:12:45 UTC
(In reply to comment #4)
> could we see your script, maybe would be worth inclusion in gentoolkit

Well, the git repository is at hosted at repo.or.cz, a review is always welcome.

I don't think it is a good idea to include in gentoolkit, as it's constantly being updated to be lighter and better and requires configuration files (does any gentoolkit stuff support that?). OTOH, I wouldn't mind an official ebuild. 
If people want to use update-live-ebuilds, they already use some type of SCM and don't mind installing GIT to install ULE. This is convenient for me, as when I'm ready for world testing, I simply merge unstable to master and people update when using update-live-ebuilds itself :).

There are a few minor fixes in the unstable branch, there is also some broken stuff which is why it's not merged back yet (and I haven't had time to fix it up this week). One of the fixes is much better commenting on what's going on inside, so this is probably review-worthy, but the broken stuff can't be ignored, obviously. OTOH; the stable branch is super stable but doesn't yet include the direct-to-SCM talking stuff or the commenting yet that I'm working on in unstable.

ULE can be installed from the MPD overlay, or the ebuild is also in the git repository below (under the docs/ directory).

gitweb: http://repo.or.cz/w/ule.git
git: git://repo.or.cz/ule.git

Comments / Flames welcome.
Comment 6 Steve L 2008-02-25 20:35:40 UTC
In terms of implementing multiple slots, you could just use the existing -cvs[0-9] extension, which can be followed by any version spec you want. This was discussed in a Council meeting wrt -scm suffix; the extension has been part of portage for ages, and the package manager always knows it's dealing with a vcs ebuild (it has to for the version ordering.)
Comment 7 David Leverton 2008-02-25 21:07:44 UTC
(In reply to comment #6)
> it has to for the version ordering.

Funny thing about that (I do hope I'm not misunderstanding the syntax)....

[dleverton@shiny-one ~] $ python
Python 2.4.4 (#1, Oct 27 2007, 11:37:00)
[GCC 4.1.2 (Gentoo 4.1.2)] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from portage_versions import vercmp
>>> vercmp("cvs.1.5", "2.0")
1
>>>
Comment 8 Steve L 2008-02-27 03:51:14 UTC
(In reply to comment #7)
> (In reply to comment #6)
> > it has to for the version ordering.
> 
> Funny thing about that (I do hope I'm not misunderstanding the syntax)....
>
You appear to be misinterpreting the result.
 
> >>> from portage_versions import vercmp
> >>> vercmp("cvs.1.5", "2.0")
> 1
> 
Yes, a cvs version is always considered newer than any non-cvs version so it's returned a positive integer. So it has correctly considered the version information given (no output would indicate that the versions weren't conformant.)

Changing this to having version 2.0 compare greater than cvs.1.5, is something that would have to be discussed with a wider audience (and completely flies against the behaviour of -9999 ebuilds which are well understood.) The intention of having a vcs build is to keep current with a project; extending this into branching is a bit beyond the standard use-case. A user tracking a project in vcs would imo know when to switch back to the standard ebuilds if that should be needed.

What I meant wrt multiple slots was that you could have cvs.1 and cvs.2 each with a different SLOT value.
Comment 9 David Leverton 2008-02-27 15:04:46 UTC
(In reply to comment #8)
> Changing this to having version 2.0 compare greater than cvs.1.5, is something
> that would have to be discussed with a wider audience (and completely flies
> against the behaviour of -9999 ebuilds which are well understood.) The
> intention of having a vcs build is to keep current with a project; extending
> this into branching is a bit beyond the standard use-case. A user tracking a
> project in vcs would imo know when to switch back to the standard ebuilds if
> that should be needed.

media-sound/amarok-1.4.9999-r2, so at least one other person thinks supporting branches is a good idea.  If this was changed to a cvs.1.4 or the like, it would completely break anything that had a dependency on amarok 2 or greater.

> What I meant wrt multiple slots was that you could have cvs.1 and cvs.2 each
> with a different SLOT value.

And what would be the point of that, unless the two ebuilds pulled from different branches?
Comment 10 Steve L 2008-02-27 21:57:13 UTC
(In reply to comment #9)
> > What I meant wrt multiple slots was that you could have cvs.1 and cvs.2 each
> > with a different SLOT value.
> 
> And what would be the point of that, unless the two ebuilds pulled from
> different branches?
> 
That is the point; wake up and please stop spamming when you haven't even read the discussion properly.
Comment 11 Stephen Bennett (RETIRED) gentoo-dev 2008-02-27 22:15:35 UTC
(In reply to comment #10)
> That is the point; wake up and please stop spamming when you haven't even read
> the discussion properly.

And with two ebuilds with .cvs. versions pulling from different branches, say 1.4 and 2.0, how does an ebuild depend upon anything 2.0 or newer? That was the point in his question; wake up and please stop attacking people when you haven't read their comments properly.

Comment 12 Ciaran McCreesh 2008-02-27 22:18:54 UTC
(In reply to comment #10)
> That is the point; wake up and please stop spamming when you haven't even read
> the discussion properly.

If that's the kind of contribution you're going to make, we're no longer interested in having your contributions on PMS bugs. Please refrain from posting any further.
Comment 13 Steve L 2008-03-18 11:03:15 UTC
(In reply to comment #11)
> And with two ebuilds with .cvs. versions pulling from different branches, say
> 1.4 and 2.0, how does an ebuild depend upon anything 2.0 or newer? That
> was the point in his question.

Thanks for the explanation; it was necessary. I believe SLOT deps would cover that use case, although perhaps some minor UI modifications would be needed in terms of display.

It might be useful, in maintenance terms, to make the restriction that SLOTs within a CP (per-repo) must order asciibetically (if it's not already specified.) As for feature branches (multiple within same slot) adding a label would cover that.
Comment 14 Luke-Jr 2009-01-10 04:46:24 UTC
(In reply to comment #13)
> (In reply to comment #11)
> > And with two ebuilds with .cvs. versions pulling from different branches,
> > say 1.4 and 2.0, how does an ebuild depend upon anything 2.0 or newer? That
> > was the point in his question.
> 
> Thanks for the explanation; it was necessary. I believe SLOT deps would cover
> that use case, although perhaps some minor UI modifications would be needed in
> terms of display.

Compatibility and SLOTs do not always overlap. 1.4 could (theoretically) be incompatible with 2.0 yet still both using the same SLOT.

What's wrong with having a version like 1.4-live and 2.0-live?

As far as per-week vs per-day vs per-revision updates, my live.eclass (armagetron overlay) uses an environment variable to let the user decide when to update.
Comment 15 Steve L 2009-01-14 04:46:05 UTC
> What's wrong with having a version like 1.4-live and 2.0-live?
>
Nothing at all. I don't have any objections to -live or w/e else you want to call this anymore (fwtw.) I accept that cvs[0-9]+ doesn't give arbitrary versions, and that people want this capability, which is also more transparent to upstream.

> As far as per-week vs per-day vs per-revision updates, my live.eclass
> (armagetron overlay) uses an environment variable to let the user decide when
> to update.
> 
Cool; per-pkg config can easily be done already to pass that (or any other) variable to ebuild.sh, so the user will be able to "set and forget" to a certain extent.
Comment 16 Zac Medico gentoo-dev 2010-06-21 15:14:21 UTC
*** Bug 324943 has been marked as a duplicate of this bug. ***
Comment 17 Oleg 2010-09-04 15:28:31 UTC
Is it possible to change reaction in update repository on fial with access to server from error to warning?
Comment 18 Zac Medico gentoo-dev 2010-09-04 17:17:50 UTC
(In reply to comment #17)
> Is it possible to change reaction in update repository on fial with access to
> server from error to warning?

The existing eclasses allow you to set ESCM_OFFLINE=1 if you want it to skip the repository update.
Comment 19 Dmitriy Baranov 2011-02-14 13:08:15 UTC
Bump.
I would like to see some option ESCM_RESTRICT="copy_to_workdir" such as ESVN_RESTRICT="export" but for all VCS.
Comment 20 Ulrich Müller gentoo-dev 2011-02-14 15:02:14 UTC
(In reply to comment #19)
> I would like to see some option ESCM_RESTRICT="copy_to_workdir" such as
> ESVN_RESTRICT="export" but for all VCS.

Could you elaborate on your usage case please? Is it the same as in bug 134336, or something different?
Comment 21 Dmitriy Baranov 2011-02-14 16:53:20 UTC
(In reply to comment #20)
> Could you elaborate on your usage case please? Is it the same as in bug 134336,
> or something different?

Yes, this is the case. Do not see the point in ESVN_RESTRICT. Instead, make a similar variable for git and hg, darcs.

Not yet clear why the class is not provided with a copy ".svn" without export expansion. Some packages require information from .svn directory.
Comment 22 Ulrich Müller gentoo-dev 2011-02-14 20:12:53 UTC
This bug is about package manager and PMS issues. So probably it's better to discuss E*_RESTRICT in bug 311101. Or open a new bug for it.
Comment 23 Rick Farina (Zero_Chaos) gentoo-dev 2012-09-04 04:26:50 UTC
I see a lot of outdated stuff on this but isn't this pretty much resolved by "smart-live-rebuild" which can rebuild VCS ebuilds based on new revs in the VCS?

In addition dlan and I just opened a few bugs for eclasses to properly support fetching in src_fetch and copying from /usr/portage/distfiles to ${S} (you know, the right way).  For most of the eclasses this looks extremely trivial...

Example:

https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=433858
Comment 24 Ulrich Müller gentoo-dev 2012-09-04 05:27:20 UTC
(In reply to comment #23)
> In addition dlan and I just opened a few bugs for eclasses to properly
> support fetching in src_fetch and copying from /usr/portage/distfiles to
> ${S} (you know, the right way).

It doesn't make sense to open bugs for all live eclasses as long as there's no solution for the real problem.

> For most of the eclasses this looks extremely trivial...

I don't think so. But maybe I'm missing something?
Comment 25 Rick Farina (Zero_Chaos) gentoo-dev 2012-09-04 05:38:25 UTC
(In reply to comment #24)
> (In reply to comment #23)
> > In addition dlan and I just opened a few bugs for eclasses to properly
> > support fetching in src_fetch and copying from /usr/portage/distfiles to
> > ${S} (you know, the right way).
> 
> It doesn't make sense to open bugs for all live eclasses as long as there's
> no solution for the real problem.

...but there is, and this bug you marked my bugs as a duplicate of doesn't even actually apply when I read it. This bug seems to be about a need for smart-live-rebuild which was solved long ago.
> 
> > For most of the eclasses this looks extremely trivial...
> 
> I don't think so. But maybe I'm missing something?

for the (imho valid) bugs that I requested to be opened, I had a completely valid poc for fixing the completely different bug that was opened...

not a happy camper.  Can you please explain to me how a desire for "emerge --fetch-only" to work is the same as a need to "if this workdir has changed. If so, reemerge this -9999 version with new version in workdir (something has changed in CVS) instead of doing it manually.".

The two appear to be completely separate issues to me, this one being solved (at least for me, I love smart-live-rebuild) and the bugs you closed being valid current failures completely unrelated.
Comment 26 Ciaran McCreesh 2012-09-04 05:42:52 UTC
(In reply to comment #23)
> In addition dlan and I just opened a few bugs for eclasses to properly
> support fetching in src_fetch and copying from /usr/portage/distfiles to
> ${S} (you know, the right way).  For most of the eclasses this looks
> extremely trivial...

What happens when you have two ebuilds that use the same SCM repository, but different branches / tags / whatever of it, and the fetches are done in order followed by the unpacks?
Comment 27 Ciaran McCreesh 2012-09-04 05:43:55 UTC
...and how do you handle dependencies on the things doing the fetching?
Comment 28 Ulrich Müller gentoo-dev 2012-09-04 05:53:12 UTC
(In reply to comment #25)

That's why I've not marked the eclass bugs as duplicates of this bug (#182028) but of bug 249086.

There is no src_fetch() phase function, so the patch that you've provided e.g. in bug 433858 cannot work.
Comment 29 Rick Farina (Zero_Chaos) gentoo-dev 2012-09-04 05:59:19 UTC
(In reply to comment #28)
> (In reply to comment #25)
> 
> That's why I've not marked the eclass bugs as duplicates of this bug
> (#182028) but of bug 249086.
> 
> There is no src_fetch() phase function, so the patch that you've provided
> e.g. in bug 433858 cannot work.

Forgive my failure on that one, shouldn't drink while coding, I keep forgetting there is a pkg_nofetch but no pkg_fetch or src_fetch

(In reply to comment #26)
> (In reply to comment #23)
> > In addition dlan and I just opened a few bugs for eclasses to properly
> > support fetching in src_fetch and copying from /usr/portage/distfiles to
> > ${S} (you know, the right way).  For most of the eclasses this looks
> > extremely trivial...
> 
> What happens when you have two ebuilds that use the same SCM repository, but
> different branches / tags / whatever of it, and the fetches are done in
> order followed by the unpacks?

I don't really see how it is sane to check out two different branches into the same location except for VCS which can handle such things (git comes to mind).  If you download two svn branches they are likely nearly completely different locations and non-inclusive of each other so it doesn't make sense to store them in the same place. This would have to be addresses on an eclass by eclass basis.
Comment 30 Michał Górny archtester Gentoo Infrastructure gentoo-dev Security 2012-09-04 08:00:06 UTC
(In reply to comment #26)
> (In reply to comment #23)
> > In addition dlan and I just opened a few bugs for eclasses to properly
> > support fetching in src_fetch and copying from /usr/portage/distfiles to
> > ${S} (you know, the right way).  For most of the eclasses this looks
> > extremely trivial...
> 
> What happens when you have two ebuilds that use the same SCM repository, but
> different branches / tags / whatever of it, and the fetches are done in
> order followed by the unpacks?

You mean like in CVS? I'd honestly just deprecate the damn thing and kill it with fire in a future EAPI.


(In reply to comment #27)
> ...and how do you handle dependencies on the things doing the fetching?

We have a few options:

1) satisfy whole DEPEND (then --fetchonly will involve building all the deps :P),
2) add a new FDEPEND (yay!) or other hackery,
3) just ignore the deps and assume the function is allowed to fail and then be called once again before unpack() then.
Comment 31 Ciaran McCreesh 2012-09-04 08:04:58 UTC
(In reply to comment #30)
> You mean like in CVS? I'd honestly just deprecate the damn thing and kill it
> with fire in a future EAPI.

AFAIK everything that isn't Git has this issue... We can't really kill every other SCM with fire... Can we?
Comment 32 Michał Górny archtester Gentoo Infrastructure gentoo-dev Security 2012-09-04 08:13:53 UTC
(In reply to comment #31)
> (In reply to comment #30)
> > You mean like in CVS? I'd honestly just deprecate the damn thing and kill it
> > with fire in a future EAPI.
> 
> AFAIK everything that isn't Git has this issue... We can't really kill every
> other SCM with fire... Can we?

I would be very grateful if you did. Anyway, I believe that's a case for ebuilds to handle correctly, we can't really do anything about it.

And even if we don't, the thing doesn't work really well now anyway. It's really a bad idea to have one location switch branches forth and back.
Comment 33 Ulrich Müller gentoo-dev 2016-05-18 07:29:47 UTC
Most of what was requested in the original report has already been implemented in the various live eclasses and in app-portage/smart-live-rebuild. About the further discussion, I am not even sure any more what exactly this bug is about. The main ideas seem to be covered by bug 481434 and bug 482666.

Resolving as OBSOLETE. Feel free to reopen with a clarification (and update of the Summary).