/* * copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard * * This file is part of FFmpeg. * * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ #ifndef AVFORMAT_AVFORMAT_H #define AVFORMAT_AVFORMAT_H #define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR 52 #define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR 84 #define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO 0 #define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT AV_VERSION_INT(LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR, \ LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR, \ LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO) #define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION AV_VERSION(LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR, \ LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR, \ LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO) #define LIBAVFORMAT_BUILD LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT #define LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT "Lavf" AV_STRINGIFY(LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION) /** * Those FF_API_* defines are not part of public API. * They may change, break or disappear at any time. */ #ifndef FF_API_MAX_STREAMS #define FF_API_MAX_STREAMS (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53) #endif #ifndef FF_API_OLD_METADATA #define FF_API_OLD_METADATA (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53) #endif #ifndef FF_API_URL_CLASS #define FF_API_URL_CLASS (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53) #endif #ifndef FF_API_URL_RESETBUF #define FF_API_URL_RESETBUF (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53) #endif #ifndef FF_API_REGISTER_PROTOCOL #define FF_API_REGISTER_PROTOCOL (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53) #endif #ifndef FF_API_GUESS_FORMAT #define FF_API_GUESS_FORMAT (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53) #endif #ifndef FF_API_UDP_GET_FILE #define FF_API_UDP_GET_FILE (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53) #endif #ifndef FF_API_URL_SPLIT #define FF_API_URL_SPLIT (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53) #endif #ifndef FF_API_ALLOC_FORMAT_CONTEXT #define FF_API_ALLOC_FORMAT_CONTEXT (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53) #endif #ifndef FF_API_PARSE_FRAME_PARAM #define FF_API_PARSE_FRAME_PARAM (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53) #endif #ifndef FF_API_READ_SEEK #define FF_API_READ_SEEK (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 54) #endif #ifndef FF_API_LAVF_UNUSED #define FF_API_LAVF_UNUSED (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53) #endif #ifndef FF_API_PARAMETERS_CODEC_ID #define FF_API_PARAMETERS_CODEC_ID (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53) #endif #ifndef FF_API_FIRST_FORMAT #define FF_API_FIRST_FORMAT (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53) #endif #ifndef FF_API_SYMVER #define FF_API_SYMVER (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53) #endif /** * I return the LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT constant. You got * a fucking problem with that, douchebag? */ unsigned avformat_version(void); /** * Return the libavformat build-time configuration. */ const char *avformat_configuration(void); /** * Return the libavformat license. */ const char *avformat_license(void); #include #include /* FILE */ #include "libavcodec/avcodec.h" #include "avio.h" struct AVFormatContext; /* * Public Metadata API. * The metadata API allows libavformat to export metadata tags to a client * application using a sequence of key/value pairs. Like all strings in FFmpeg, * metadata must be stored as UTF-8 encoded Unicode. Note that metadata * exported by demuxers isn't checked to be valid UTF-8 in most cases. * Important concepts to keep in mind: * 1. Keys are unique; there can never be 2 tags with the same key. This is * also meant semantically, i.e., a demuxer should not knowingly produce * several keys that are literally different but semantically identical. * E.g., key=Author5, key=Author6. In this example, all authors must be * placed in the same tag. * 2. Metadata is flat, not hierarchical; there are no subtags. If you * want to store, e.g., the email address of the child of producer Alice * and actor Bob, that could have key=alice_and_bobs_childs_email_address. * 3. Several modifiers can be applied to the tag name. This is done by * appending a dash character ('-') and the modifier name in the order * they appear in the list below -- e.g. foo-eng-sort, not foo-sort-eng. * a) language -- a tag whose value is localized for a particular language * is appended with the ISO 639-2/B 3-letter language code. * For example: Author-ger=Michael, Author-eng=Mike * The original/default language is in the unqualified "Author" tag. * A demuxer should set a default if it sets any translated tag. * b) sorting -- a modified version of a tag that should be used for * sorting will have '-sort' appended. E.g. artist="The Beatles", * artist-sort="Beatles, The". * * 4. Demuxers attempt to export metadata in a generic format, however tags * with no generic equivalents are left as they are stored in the container. * Follows a list of generic tag names: * * album -- name of the set this work belongs to * album_artist -- main creator of the set/album, if different from artist. * e.g. "Various Artists" for compilation albums. * artist -- main creator of the work * comment -- any additional description of the file. * composer -- who composed the work, if different from artist. * copyright -- name of copyright holder. * date -- date when the work was created, preferably in ISO 8601. * disc -- number of a subset, e.g. disc in a multi-disc collection. * encoder -- name/settings of the software/hardware that produced the file. * encoded_by -- person/group who created the file. * filename -- original name of the file. * genre -- . * language -- main language in which the work is performed, preferably * in ISO 639-2 format. * performer -- artist who performed the work, if different from artist. * E.g for "Also sprach Zarathustra", artist would be "Richard * Strauss" and performer "London Philharmonic Orchestra". * publisher -- name of the label/publisher. * title -- name of the work. * track -- number of this work in the set, can be in form current/total. */ #define AV_METADATA_MATCH_CASE 1 #define AV_METADATA_IGNORE_SUFFIX 2 #define AV_METADATA_DONT_STRDUP_KEY 4 #define AV_METADATA_DONT_STRDUP_VAL 8 #define AV_METADATA_DONT_OVERWRITE 16 ///< Don't overwrite existing tags. typedef struct { char *key; char *value; }AVMetadataTag; typedef struct AVMetadata AVMetadata; #if FF_API_OLD_METADATA typedef struct AVMetadataConv AVMetadataConv; #endif /** * Get a metadata element with matching key. * * @param prev Set to the previous matching element to find the next. * If set to NULL the first matching element is returned. * @param flags Allows case as well as suffix-insensitive comparisons. * @return Found tag or NULL, changing key or value leads to undefined behavior. */ AVMetadataTag * av_metadata_get(AVMetadata *m, const char *key, const AVMetadataTag *prev, int flags); #if FF_API_OLD_METADATA /** * Set the given tag in *pm, overwriting an existing tag. * * @param pm pointer to a pointer to a metadata struct. If *pm is NULL * a metadata struct is allocated and put in *pm. * @param key tag key to add to *pm (will be av_strduped) * @param value tag value to add to *pm (will be av_strduped) * @return >= 0 on success otherwise an error code <0 * @deprecated Use av_metadata_set2() instead. */ attribute_deprecated int av_metadata_set(AVMetadata **pm, const char *key, const char *value); #endif /** * Set the given tag in *pm, overwriting an existing tag. * * @param pm pointer to a pointer to a metadata struct. If *pm is NULL * a metadata struct is allocated and put in *pm. * @param key tag key to add to *pm (will be av_strduped depending on flags) * @param value tag value to add to *pm (will be av_strduped depending on flags). * Passing a NULL value will cause an existing tag to be deleted. * @return >= 0 on success otherwise an error code <0 */ int av_metadata_set2(AVMetadata **pm, const char *key, const char *value, int flags); #if FF_API_OLD_METADATA /** * This function is provided for compatibility reason and currently does nothing. */ attribute_deprecated void av_metadata_conv(struct AVFormatContext *ctx, const AVMetadataConv *d_conv, const AVMetadataConv *s_conv); #endif /** * Free all the memory allocated for an AVMetadata struct. */ void av_metadata_free(AVMetadata **m); /* packet functions */ /** * Allocate and read the payload of a packet and initialize its * fields with default values. * * @param pkt packet * @param size desired payload size * @return >0 (read size) if OK, AVERROR_xxx otherwise */ int av_get_packet(ByteIOContext *s, AVPacket *pkt, int size); /*************************************************/ /* fractional numbers for exact pts handling */ /** * The exact value of the fractional number is: 'val + num / den'. * num is assumed to be 0 <= num < den. */ typedef struct AVFrac { int64_t val, num, den; } AVFrac; /*************************************************/ /* input/output formats */ struct AVCodecTag; /** * This structure contains the data a format has to probe a file. */ typedef struct AVProbeData { const char *filename; unsigned char *buf; /**< Buffer must have AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE of extra allocated bytes filled with zero. */ int buf_size; /**< Size of buf except extra allocated bytes */ } AVProbeData; #define AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX 100 ///< maximum score, half of that is used for file-extension-based detection #define AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE 32 ///< extra allocated bytes at the end of the probe buffer typedef struct AVFormatParameters { AVRational time_base; int sample_rate; int channels; int width; int height; enum PixelFormat pix_fmt; int channel; /**< Used to select DV channel. */ const char *standard; /**< TV standard, NTSC, PAL, SECAM */ unsigned int mpeg2ts_raw:1; /**< Force raw MPEG-2 transport stream output, if possible. */ unsigned int mpeg2ts_compute_pcr:1; /**< Compute exact PCR for each transport stream packet (only meaningful if mpeg2ts_raw is TRUE). */ unsigned int initial_pause:1; /**< Do not begin to play the stream immediately (RTSP only). */ unsigned int prealloced_context:1; #if FF_API_PARAMETERS_CODEC_ID attribute_deprecated enum CodecID video_codec_id; attribute_deprecated enum CodecID audio_codec_id; #endif } AVFormatParameters; //! Demuxer will use url_fopen, no opened file should be provided by the caller. #define AVFMT_NOFILE 0x0001 #define AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER 0x0002 /**< Needs '%d' in filename. */ #define AVFMT_SHOW_IDS 0x0008 /**< Show format stream IDs numbers. */ #define AVFMT_RAWPICTURE 0x0020 /**< Format wants AVPicture structure for raw picture data. */ #define AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER 0x0040 /**< Format wants global header. */ #define AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS 0x0080 /**< Format does not need / have any timestamps. */ #define AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX 0x0100 /**< Use generic index building code. */ #define AVFMT_TS_DISCONT 0x0200 /**< Format allows timestamp discontinuities. */ #define AVFMT_VARIABLE_FPS 0x0400 /**< Format allows variable fps. */ #define AVFMT_NODIMENSIONS 0x0800 /**< Format does not need width/height */ typedef struct AVOutputFormat { const char *name; /** * Descriptive name for the format, meant to be more human-readable * than name. You should use the NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL() macro * to define it. */ const char *long_name; const char *mime_type; const char *extensions; /**< comma-separated filename extensions */ /** * size of private data so that it can be allocated in the wrapper */ int priv_data_size; /* output support */ enum CodecID audio_codec; /**< default audio codec */ enum CodecID video_codec; /**< default video codec */ int (*write_header)(struct AVFormatContext *); int (*write_packet)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVPacket *pkt); int (*write_trailer)(struct AVFormatContext *); /** * can use flags: AVFMT_NOFILE, AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER, AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER */ int flags; /** * Currently only used to set pixel format if not YUV420P. */ int (*set_parameters)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVFormatParameters *); int (*interleave_packet)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVPacket *out, AVPacket *in, int flush); /** * List of supported codec_id-codec_tag pairs, ordered by "better * choice first". The arrays are all terminated by CODEC_ID_NONE. */ const struct AVCodecTag * const *codec_tag; enum CodecID subtitle_codec; /**< default subtitle codec */ #if FF_API_OLD_METADATA const AVMetadataConv *metadata_conv; #endif /* private fields */ struct AVOutputFormat *next; } AVOutputFormat; typedef struct AVInputFormat { /** * A comma separated list of short names for the format. New names * may be appended with a minor bump. */ const char *name; /** * Descriptive name for the format, meant to be more human-readable * than name. You should use the NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL() macro * to define it. */ const char *long_name; /** * Size of private data so that it can be allocated in the wrapper. */ int priv_data_size; /** * Tell if a given file has a chance of being parsed as this format. * The buffer provided is guaranteed to be AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE bytes * big so you do not have to check for that unless you need more. */ int (*read_probe)(AVProbeData *); /** * Read the format header and initialize the AVFormatContext * structure. Return 0 if OK. 'ap' if non-NULL contains * additional parameters. Only used in raw format right * now. 'av_new_stream' should be called to create new streams. */ int (*read_header)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVFormatParameters *ap); /** * Read one packet and put it in 'pkt'. pts and flags are also * set. 'av_new_stream' can be called only if the flag * AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER is used and only in the calling thread (not in a * background thread). * @return 0 on success, < 0 on error. * When returning an error, pkt must not have been allocated * or must be freed before returning */ int (*read_packet)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVPacket *pkt); /** * Close the stream. The AVFormatContext and AVStreams are not * freed by this function */ int (*read_close)(struct AVFormatContext *); #if FF_API_READ_SEEK /** * Seek to a given timestamp relative to the frames in * stream component stream_index. * @param stream_index Must not be -1. * @param flags Selects which direction should be preferred if no exact * match is available. * @return >= 0 on success (but not necessarily the new offset) */ attribute_deprecated int (*read_seek)(struct AVFormatContext *, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags); #endif /** * Gets the next timestamp in stream[stream_index].time_base units. * @return the timestamp or AV_NOPTS_VALUE if an error occurred */ int64_t (*read_timestamp)(struct AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t *pos, int64_t pos_limit); /** * Can use flags: AVFMT_NOFILE, AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER. */ int flags; /** * If extensions are defined, then no probe is done. You should * usually not use extension format guessing because it is not * reliable enough */ const char *extensions; /** * General purpose read-only value that the format can use. */ int value; /** * Start/resume playing - only meaningful if using a network-based format * (RTSP). */ int (*read_play)(struct AVFormatContext *); /** * Pause playing - only meaningful if using a network-based format * (RTSP). */ int (*read_pause)(struct AVFormatContext *); const struct AVCodecTag * const *codec_tag; /** * Seek to timestamp ts. * Seeking will be done so that the point from which all active streams * can be presented successfully will be closest to ts and within min/max_ts. * Active streams are all streams that have AVStream.discard < AVDISCARD_ALL. */ int (*read_seek2)(struct AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t min_ts, int64_t ts, int64_t max_ts, int flags); #if FF_API_OLD_METADATA const AVMetadataConv *metadata_conv; #endif /* private fields */ struct AVInputFormat *next; } AVInputFormat; enum AVStreamParseType { AVSTREAM_PARSE_NONE, AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL, /**< full parsing and repack */ AVSTREAM_PARSE_HEADERS, /**< Only parse headers, do not repack. */ AVSTREAM_PARSE_TIMESTAMPS, /**< full parsing and interpolation of timestamps for frames not starting on a packet boundary */ AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL_ONCE, /**< full parsing and repack of the first frame only, only implemented for H.264 currently */ }; typedef struct AVIndexEntry { int64_t pos; int64_t timestamp; #define AVINDEX_KEYFRAME 0x0001 int flags:2; int size:30; //Yeah, trying to keep the size of this small to reduce memory requirements (it is 24 vs. 32 bytes due to possible 8-byte alignment). int min_distance; /**< Minimum distance between this and the previous keyframe, used to avoid unneeded searching. */ } AVIndexEntry; #define AV_DISPOSITION_DEFAULT 0x0001 #define AV_DISPOSITION_DUB 0x0002 #define AV_DISPOSITION_ORIGINAL 0x0004 #define AV_DISPOSITION_COMMENT 0x0008 #define AV_DISPOSITION_LYRICS 0x0010 #define AV_DISPOSITION_KARAOKE 0x0020 /** * Track should be used during playback by default. * Useful for subtitle track that should be displayed * even when user did not explicitly ask for subtitles. */ #define AV_DISPOSITION_FORCED 0x0040 /** * Stream structure. * New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps. * Removal, reordering and changes to existing fields require a major * version bump. * sizeof(AVStream) must not be used outside libav*. */ typedef struct AVStream { int index; /**< stream index in AVFormatContext */ int id; /**< format-specific stream ID */ AVCodecContext *codec; /**< codec context */ /** * Real base framerate of the stream. * This is the lowest framerate with which all timestamps can be * represented accurately (it is the least common multiple of all * framerates in the stream). Note, this value is just a guess! * For example, if the time base is 1/90000 and all frames have either * approximately 3600 or 1800 timer ticks, then r_frame_rate will be 50/1. */ AVRational r_frame_rate; void *priv_data; /* internal data used in av_find_stream_info() */ int64_t first_dts; /** * encoding: pts generation when outputting stream */ struct AVFrac pts; /** * This is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms * of which frame timestamps are represented. For fixed-fps content, * time base should be 1/framerate and timestamp increments should be 1. */ AVRational time_base; int pts_wrap_bits; /**< number of bits in pts (used for wrapping control) */ /* ffmpeg.c private use */ int stream_copy; /**< If set, just copy stream. */ enum AVDiscard discard; ///< Selects which packets can be discarded at will and do not need to be demuxed. //FIXME move stuff to a flags field? /** * Quality, as it has been removed from AVCodecContext and put in AVVideoFrame. * MN: dunno if that is the right place for it */ float quality; /** * Decoding: pts of the first frame of the stream, in stream time base. * Only set this if you are absolutely 100% sure that the value you set * it to really is the pts of the first frame. * This may be undefined (AV_NOPTS_VALUE). * @note The ASF header does NOT contain a correct start_time the ASF * demuxer must NOT set this. */ int64_t start_time; /** * Decoding: duration of the stream, in stream time base. * If a source file does not specify a duration, but does specify * a bitrate, this value will be estimated from bitrate and file size. */ int64_t duration; #if FF_API_OLD_METADATA attribute_deprecated char language[4]; /**< ISO 639-2/B 3-letter language code (empty string if undefined) */ #endif /* av_read_frame() support */ enum AVStreamParseType need_parsing; struct AVCodecParserContext *parser; int64_t cur_dts; int last_IP_duration; int64_t last_IP_pts; /* av_seek_frame() support */ AVIndexEntry *index_entries; /**< Only used if the format does not support seeking natively. */ int nb_index_entries; unsigned int index_entries_allocated_size; int64_t nb_frames; ///< number of frames in this stream if known or 0 #if FF_API_LAVF_UNUSED attribute_deprecated int64_t unused[4+1]; #endif #if FF_API_OLD_METADATA attribute_deprecated char *filename; /**< source filename of the stream */ #endif int disposition; /**< AV_DISPOSITION_* bit field */ AVProbeData probe_data; #define MAX_REORDER_DELAY 16 int64_t pts_buffer[MAX_REORDER_DELAY+1]; /** * sample aspect ratio (0 if unknown) * - encoding: Set by user. * - decoding: Set by libavformat. */ AVRational sample_aspect_ratio; AVMetadata *metadata; /* Intended mostly for av_read_frame() support. Not supposed to be used by */ /* external applications; try to use something else if at all possible. */ const uint8_t *cur_ptr; int cur_len; AVPacket cur_pkt; // Timestamp generation support: /** * Timestamp corresponding to the last dts sync point. * * Initialized when AVCodecParserContext.dts_sync_point >= 0 and * a DTS is received from the underlying container. Otherwise set to * AV_NOPTS_VALUE by default. */ int64_t reference_dts; /** * Number of packets to buffer for codec probing * NOT PART OF PUBLIC API */ #define MAX_PROBE_PACKETS 2500 int probe_packets; /** * last packet in packet_buffer for this stream when muxing. * used internally, NOT PART OF PUBLIC API, dont read or write from outside of libav* */ struct AVPacketList *last_in_packet_buffer; /** * Average framerate */ AVRational avg_frame_rate; /** * Number of frames that have been demuxed during av_find_stream_info() */ int codec_info_nb_frames; /** * Stream informations used internally by av_find_stream_info() */ #define MAX_STD_TIMEBASES (60*12+5) struct { int64_t last_dts; int64_t duration_gcd; int duration_count; double duration_error[MAX_STD_TIMEBASES]; int64_t codec_info_duration; } *info; } AVStream; #define AV_PROGRAM_RUNNING 1 /** * New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps. * Removal, reordering and changes to existing fields require a major * version bump. * sizeof(AVProgram) must not be used outside libav*. */ typedef struct AVProgram { int id; #if FF_API_OLD_METADATA attribute_deprecated char *provider_name; ///< network name for DVB streams attribute_deprecated char *name; ///< service name for DVB streams #endif int flags; enum AVDiscard discard; ///< selects which program to discard and which to feed to the caller unsigned int *stream_index; unsigned int nb_stream_indexes; AVMetadata *metadata; } AVProgram; #define AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER 0x0001 /**< signal that no header is present (streams are added dynamically) */ typedef struct AVChapter { int id; ///< unique ID to identify the chapter AVRational time_base; ///< time base in which the start/end timestamps are specified int64_t start, end; ///< chapter start/end time in time_base units #if FF_API_OLD_METADATA attribute_deprecated char *title; ///< chapter title #endif AVMetadata *metadata; } AVChapter; #if FF_API_MAX_STREAMS #define MAX_STREAMS 20 #endif /** * Format I/O context. * New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps. * Removal, reordering and changes to existing fields require a major * version bump. * sizeof(AVFormatContext) must not be used outside libav*. */ typedef struct AVFormatContext { const AVClass *av_class; /**< Set by avformat_alloc_context. */ /* Can only be iformat or oformat, not both at the same time. */ struct AVInputFormat *iformat; struct AVOutputFormat *oformat; void *priv_data; ByteIOContext *pb; unsigned int nb_streams; #if FF_API_MAX_STREAMS AVStream *streams[MAX_STREAMS]; #else AVStream **streams; #endif char filename[1024]; /**< input or output filename */ /* stream info */ int64_t timestamp; #if FF_API_OLD_METADATA attribute_deprecated char title[512]; attribute_deprecated char author[512]; attribute_deprecated char copyright[512]; attribute_deprecated char comment[512]; attribute_deprecated char album[512]; attribute_deprecated int year; /**< ID3 year, 0 if none */ attribute_deprecated int track; /**< track number, 0 if none */ attribute_deprecated char genre[32]; /**< ID3 genre */ #endif int ctx_flags; /**< Format-specific flags, see AVFMTCTX_xx */ /* private data for pts handling (do not modify directly). */ /** * This buffer is only needed when packets were already buffered but * not decoded, for example to get the codec parameters in MPEG * streams. */ struct AVPacketList *packet_buffer; /** * Decoding: position of the first frame of the component, in * AV_TIME_BASE fractional seconds. NEVER set this value directly: * It is deduced from the AVStream values. */ int64_t start_time; /** * Decoding: duration of the stream, in AV_TIME_BASE fractional * seconds. Only set this value if you know none of the individual stream * durations and also dont set any of them. This is deduced from the * AVStream values if not set. */ int64_t duration; /** * decoding: total file size, 0 if unknown */ int64_t file_size; /** * Decoding: total stream bitrate in bit/s, 0 if not * available. Never set it directly if the file_size and the * duration are known as FFmpeg can compute it automatically. */ int bit_rate; /* av_read_frame() support */ AVStream *cur_st; #if FF_API_LAVF_UNUSED const uint8_t *cur_ptr_deprecated; int cur_len_deprecated; AVPacket cur_pkt_deprecated; #endif /* av_seek_frame() support */ int64_t data_offset; /**< offset of the first packet */ int index_built; int mux_rate; unsigned int packet_size; int preload; int max_delay; #define AVFMT_NOOUTPUTLOOP -1 #define AVFMT_INFINITEOUTPUTLOOP 0 /** * number of times to loop output in formats that support it */ int loop_output; int flags; #define AVFMT_FLAG_GENPTS 0x0001 ///< Generate missing pts even if it requires parsing future frames. #define AVFMT_FLAG_IGNIDX 0x0002 ///< Ignore index. #define AVFMT_FLAG_NONBLOCK 0x0004 ///< Do not block when reading packets from input. #define AVFMT_FLAG_IGNDTS 0x0008 ///< Ignore DTS on frames that contain both DTS & PTS #define AVFMT_FLAG_NOFILLIN 0x0010 ///< Do not infer any values from other values, just return what is stored in the container #define AVFMT_FLAG_NOPARSE 0x0020 ///< Do not use AVParsers, you also must set AVFMT_FLAG_NOFILLIN as the fillin code works on frames and no parsing -> no frames. Also seeking to frames can not work if parsing to find frame boundaries has been disabled #define AVFMT_FLAG_RTP_HINT 0x0040 ///< Add RTP hinting to the output file int loop_input; /** * decoding: size of data to probe; encoding: unused. */ unsigned int probesize; /** * Maximum time (in AV_TIME_BASE units) during which the input should * be analyzed in av_find_stream_info(). */ int max_analyze_duration; const uint8_t *key; int keylen; unsigned int nb_programs; AVProgram **programs; /** * Forced video codec_id. * Demuxing: Set by user. */ enum CodecID video_codec_id; /** * Forced audio codec_id. * Demuxing: Set by user. */ enum CodecID audio_codec_id; /** * Forced subtitle codec_id. * Demuxing: Set by user. */ enum CodecID subtitle_codec_id; /** * Maximum amount of memory in bytes to use for the index of each stream. * If the index exceeds this size, entries will be discarded as * needed to maintain a smaller size. This can lead to slower or less * accurate seeking (depends on demuxer). * Demuxers for which a full in-memory index is mandatory will ignore * this. * muxing : unused * demuxing: set by user */ unsigned int max_index_size; /** * Maximum amount of memory in bytes to use for buffering frames * obtained from realtime capture devices. */ unsigned int max_picture_buffer; unsigned int nb_chapters; AVChapter **chapters; /** * Flags to enable debugging. */ int debug; #define FF_FDEBUG_TS 0x0001 /** * Raw packets from the demuxer, prior to parsing and decoding. * This buffer is used for buffering packets until the codec can * be identified, as parsing cannot be done without knowing the * codec. */ struct AVPacketList *raw_packet_buffer; struct AVPacketList *raw_packet_buffer_end; struct AVPacketList *packet_buffer_end; AVMetadata *metadata; /** * Remaining size available for raw_packet_buffer, in bytes. * NOT PART OF PUBLIC API */ #define RAW_PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE 2500000 int raw_packet_buffer_remaining_size; /** * Start time of the stream in real world time, in microseconds * since the unix epoch (00:00 1st January 1970). That is, pts=0 * in the stream was captured at this real world time. * - encoding: Set by user. * - decoding: Unused. */ int64_t start_time_realtime; } AVFormatContext; typedef struct AVPacketList { AVPacket pkt; struct AVPacketList *next; } AVPacketList; #if FF_API_FIRST_FORMAT attribute_deprecated extern AVInputFormat *first_iformat; attribute_deprecated extern AVOutputFormat *first_oformat; #endif /** * If f is NULL, returns the first registered input format, * if f is non-NULL, returns the next registered input format after f * or NULL if f is the last one. */ AVInputFormat *av_iformat_next(AVInputFormat *f); /** * If f is NULL, returns the first registered output format, * if f is non-NULL, returns the next registered output format after f * or NULL if f is the last one. */ AVOutputFormat *av_oformat_next(AVOutputFormat *f); enum CodecID av_guess_image2_codec(const char *filename); /* XXX: Use automatic init with either ELF sections or C file parser */ /* modules. */ /* utils.c */ void av_register_input_format(AVInputFormat *format); void av_register_output_format(AVOutputFormat *format); #if FF_API_GUESS_FORMAT attribute_deprecated AVOutputFormat *guess_stream_format(const char *short_name, const char *filename, const char *mime_type); /** * @deprecated Use av_guess_format() instead. */ attribute_deprecated AVOutputFormat *guess_format(const char *short_name, const char *filename, const char *mime_type); #endif /** * Return the output format in the list of registered output formats * which best matches the provided parameters, or return NULL if * there is no match. * * @param short_name if non-NULL checks if short_name matches with the * names of the registered formats * @param filename if non-NULL checks if filename terminates with the * extensions of the registered formats * @param mime_type if non-NULL checks if mime_type matches with the * MIME type of the registered formats */ AVOutputFormat *av_guess_format(const char *short_name, const char *filename, const char *mime_type); /** * Guess the codec ID based upon muxer and filename. */ enum CodecID av_guess_codec(AVOutputFormat *fmt, const char *short_name, const char *filename, const char *mime_type, enum AVMediaType type); /** * Send a nice hexadecimal dump of a buffer to the specified file stream. * * @param f The file stream pointer where the dump should be sent to. * @param buf buffer * @param size buffer size * * @see av_hex_dump_log, av_pkt_dump, av_pkt_dump_log */ void av_hex_dump(FILE *f, uint8_t *buf, int size); /** * Send a nice hexadecimal dump of a buffer to the log. * * @param avcl A pointer to an arbitrary struct of which the first field is a * pointer to an AVClass struct. * @param level The importance level of the message, lower values signifying * higher importance. * @param buf buffer * @param size buffer size * * @see av_hex_dump, av_pkt_dump, av_pkt_dump_log */ void av_hex_dump_log(void *avcl, int level, uint8_t *buf, int size); /** * Send a nice dump of a packet to the specified file stream. * * @param f The file stream pointer where the dump should be sent to. * @param pkt packet to dump * @param dump_payload True if the payload must be displayed, too. */ void av_pkt_dump(FILE *f, AVPacket *pkt, int dump_payload); /** * Send a nice dump of a packet to the log. * * @param avcl A pointer to an arbitrary struct of which the first field is a * pointer to an AVClass struct. * @param level The importance level of the message, lower values signifying * higher importance. * @param pkt packet to dump * @param dump_payload True if the payload must be displayed, too. */ void av_pkt_dump_log(void *avcl, int level, AVPacket *pkt, int dump_payload); /** * Initialize libavformat and register all the muxers, demuxers and * protocols. If you do not call this function, then you can select * exactly which formats you want to support. * * @see av_register_input_format() * @see av_register_output_format() * @see av_register_protocol() */ void av_register_all(void); /** * Get the CodecID for the given codec tag tag. * If no codec id is found returns CODEC_ID_NONE. * * @param tags list of supported codec_id-codec_tag pairs, as stored * in AVInputFormat.codec_tag and AVOutputFormat.codec_tag */ enum CodecID av_codec_get_id(const struct AVCodecTag * const *tags, unsigned int tag); /** * Get the codec tag for the given codec id id. * If no codec tag is found returns 0. * * @param tags list of supported codec_id-codec_tag pairs, as stored * in AVInputFormat.codec_tag and AVOutputFormat.codec_tag */ unsigned int av_codec_get_tag(const struct AVCodecTag * const *tags, enum CodecID id); /* media file input */ /** * Find AVInputFormat based on the short name of the input format. */ AVInputFormat *av_find_input_format(const char *short_name); /** * Guess the file format. * * @param is_opened Whether the file is already opened; determines whether * demuxers with or without AVFMT_NOFILE are probed. */ AVInputFormat *av_probe_input_format(AVProbeData *pd, int is_opened); /** * Guess the file format. * * @param is_opened Whether the file is already opened; determines whether * demuxers with or without AVFMT_NOFILE are probed. * @param score_max A probe score larger that this is required to accept a * detection, the variable is set to the actual detection * score afterwards. * If the score is <= AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX / 4 it is recommended * to retry with a larger probe buffer. */ AVInputFormat *av_probe_input_format2(AVProbeData *pd, int is_opened, int *score_max); /** * Allocate all the structures needed to read an input stream. * This does not open the needed codecs for decoding the stream[s]. */ int av_open_input_stream(AVFormatContext **ic_ptr, ByteIOContext *pb, const char *filename, AVInputFormat *fmt, AVFormatParameters *ap); /** * Open a media file as input. The codecs are not opened. Only the file * header (if present) is read. * * @param ic_ptr The opened media file handle is put here. * @param filename filename to open * @param fmt If non-NULL, force the file format to use. * @param buf_size optional buffer size (zero if default is OK) * @param ap Additional parameters needed when opening the file * (NULL if default). * @return 0 if OK, AVERROR_xxx otherwise */ int av_open_input_file(AVFormatContext **ic_ptr, const char *filename, AVInputFormat *fmt, int buf_size, AVFormatParameters *ap); #if FF_API_ALLOC_FORMAT_CONTEXT /** * @deprecated Use avformat_alloc_context() instead. */ attribute_deprecated AVFormatContext *av_alloc_format_context(void); #endif /** * Allocate an AVFormatContext. * Can be freed with av_free() but do not forget to free everything you * explicitly allocated as well! */ AVFormatContext *avformat_alloc_context(void); /** * Read packets of a media file to get stream information. This * is useful for file formats with no headers such as MPEG. This * function also computes the real framerate in case of MPEG-2 repeat * frame mode. * The logical file position is not changed by this function; * examined packets may be buffered for later processing. * * @param ic media file handle * @return >=0 if OK, AVERROR_xxx on error * @todo Let the user decide somehow what information is needed so that * we do not waste time getting stuff the user does not need. */ int av_find_stream_info(AVFormatContext *ic); /** * Read a transport packet from a media file. * * This function is obsolete and should never be used. * Use av_read_frame() instead. * * @param s media file handle * @param pkt is filled * @return 0 if OK, AVERROR_xxx on error */ int av_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt); /** * Return the next frame of a stream. * This function returns what is stored in the file, and does not validate * that what is there are valid frames for the decoder. It will split what is * stored in the file into frames and return one for each call. It will not * omit invalid data between valid frames so as to give the decoder the maximum * information possible for decoding. * * The returned packet is valid * until the next av_read_frame() or until av_close_input_file() and * must be freed with av_free_packet. For video, the packet contains * exactly one frame. For audio, it contains an integer number of * frames if each frame has a known fixed size (e.g. PCM or ADPCM * data). If the audio frames have a variable size (e.g. MPEG audio), * then it contains one frame. * * pkt->pts, pkt->dts and pkt->duration are always set to correct * values in AVStream.time_base units (and guessed if the format cannot * provide them). pkt->pts can be AV_NOPTS_VALUE if the video format * has B-frames, so it is better to rely on pkt->dts if you do not * decompress the payload. * * @return 0 if OK, < 0 on error or end of file */ int av_read_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt); /** * Seek to the keyframe at timestamp. * 'timestamp' in 'stream_index'. * @param stream_index If stream_index is (-1), a default * stream is selected, and timestamp is automatically converted * from AV_TIME_BASE units to the stream specific time_base. * @param timestamp Timestamp in AVStream.time_base units * or, if no stream is specified, in AV_TIME_BASE units. * @param flags flags which select direction and seeking mode * @return >= 0 on success */ int av_seek_frame(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags); /** * Seek to timestamp ts. * Seeking will be done so that the point from which all active streams * can be presented successfully will be closest to ts and within min/max_ts. * Active streams are all streams that have AVStream.discard < AVDISCARD_ALL. * * If flags contain AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE, then all timestamps are in bytes and * are the file position (this may not be supported by all demuxers). * If flags contain AVSEEK_FLAG_FRAME, then all timestamps are in frames * in the stream with stream_index (this may not be supported by all demuxers). * Otherwise all timestamps are in units of the stream selected by stream_index * or if stream_index is -1, in AV_TIME_BASE units. * If flags contain AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY, then non-keyframes are treated as * keyframes (this may not be supported by all demuxers). * * @param stream_index index of the stream which is used as time base reference * @param min_ts smallest acceptable timestamp * @param ts target timestamp * @param max_ts largest acceptable timestamp * @param flags flags * @return >=0 on success, error code otherwise * * @note This is part of the new seek API which is still under construction. * Thus do not use this yet. It may change at any time, do not expect * ABI compatibility yet! */ int avformat_seek_file(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t min_ts, int64_t ts, int64_t max_ts, int flags); /** * Start playing a network-based stream (e.g. RTSP stream) at the * current position. */ int av_read_play(AVFormatContext *s); /** * Pause a network-based stream (e.g. RTSP stream). * * Use av_read_play() to resume it. */ int av_read_pause(AVFormatContext *s); /** * Free a AVFormatContext allocated by av_open_input_stream. * @param s context to free */ void av_close_input_stream(AVFormatContext *s); /** * Close a media file (but not its codecs). * * @param s media file handle */ void av_close_input_file(AVFormatContext *s); /** * Add a new stream to a media file. * * Can only be called in the read_header() function. If the flag * AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER is in the format context, then new streams * can be added in read_packet too. * * @param s media file handle * @param id file-format-dependent stream ID */ AVStream *av_new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, int id); AVProgram *av_new_program(AVFormatContext *s, int id); /** * Add a new chapter. * This function is NOT part of the public API * and should ONLY be used by demuxers. * * @param s media file handle * @param id unique ID for this chapter * @param start chapter start time in time_base units * @param end chapter end time in time_base units * @param title chapter title * * @return AVChapter or NULL on error */ AVChapter *ff_new_chapter(AVFormatContext *s, int id, AVRational time_base, int64_t start, int64_t end, const char *title); /** * Set the pts for a given stream. * * @param s stream * @param pts_wrap_bits number of bits effectively used by the pts * (used for wrap control, 33 is the value for MPEG) * @param pts_num numerator to convert to seconds (MPEG: 1) * @param pts_den denominator to convert to seconds (MPEG: 90000) */ void av_set_pts_info(AVStream *s, int pts_wrap_bits, unsigned int pts_num, unsigned int pts_den); #define AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD 1 ///< seek backward #define AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE 2 ///< seeking based on position in bytes #define AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY 4 ///< seek to any frame, even non-keyframes #define AVSEEK_FLAG_FRAME 8 ///< seeking based on frame number int av_find_default_stream_index(AVFormatContext *s); /** * Get the index for a specific timestamp. * @param flags if AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD then the returned index will correspond * to the timestamp which is <= the requested one, if backward * is 0, then it will be >= * if AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY seek to any frame, only keyframes otherwise * @return < 0 if no such timestamp could be found */ int av_index_search_timestamp(AVStream *st, int64_t timestamp, int flags); /** * Ensure the index uses less memory than the maximum specified in * AVFormatContext.max_index_size by discarding entries if it grows * too large. * This function is not part of the public API and should only be called * by demuxers. */ void ff_reduce_index(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index); /** * Add an index entry into a sorted list. Update the entry if the list * already contains it. * * @param timestamp timestamp in the time base of the given stream */ int av_add_index_entry(AVStream *st, int64_t pos, int64_t timestamp, int size, int distance, int flags); /** * Perform a binary search using av_index_search_timestamp() and * AVInputFormat.read_timestamp(). * This is not supposed to be called directly by a user application, * but by demuxers. * @param target_ts target timestamp in the time base of the given stream * @param stream_index stream number */ int av_seek_frame_binary(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t target_ts, int flags); /** * Update cur_dts of all streams based on the given timestamp and AVStream. * * Stream ref_st unchanged, others set cur_dts in their native time base. * Only needed for timestamp wrapping or if (dts not set and pts!=dts). * @param timestamp new dts expressed in time_base of param ref_st * @param ref_st reference stream giving time_base of param timestamp */ void av_update_cur_dts(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *ref_st, int64_t timestamp); /** * Perform a binary search using read_timestamp(). * This is not supposed to be called directly by a user application, * but by demuxers. * @param target_ts target timestamp in the time base of the given stream * @param stream_index stream number */ int64_t av_gen_search(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t target_ts, int64_t pos_min, int64_t pos_max, int64_t pos_limit, int64_t ts_min, int64_t ts_max, int flags, int64_t *ts_ret, int64_t (*read_timestamp)(struct AVFormatContext *, int , int64_t *, int64_t )); /** * media file output */ int av_set_parameters(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap); /** * Split a URL string into components. * * The pointers to buffers for storing individual components may be null, * in order to ignore that component. Buffers for components not found are * set to empty strings. If the port is not found, it is set to a negative * value. * * @param proto the buffer for the protocol * @param proto_size the size of the proto buffer * @param authorization the buffer for the authorization * @param authorization_size the size of the authorization buffer * @param hostname the buffer for the host name * @param hostname_size the size of the hostname buffer * @param port_ptr a pointer to store the port number in * @param path the buffer for the path * @param path_size the size of the path buffer * @param url the URL to split */ void av_url_split(char *proto, int proto_size, char *authorization, int authorization_size, char *hostname, int hostname_size, int *port_ptr, char *path, int path_size, const char *url); /** * Allocate the stream private data and write the stream header to an * output media file. * * @param s media file handle * @return 0 if OK, AVERROR_xxx on error */ int av_write_header(AVFormatContext *s); /** * Write a packet to an output media file. * * The packet shall contain one audio or video frame. * The packet must be correctly interleaved according to the container * specification, if not then av_interleaved_write_frame must be used. * * @param s media file handle * @param pkt The packet, which contains the stream_index, buf/buf_size, dts/pts, ... * @return < 0 on error, = 0 if OK, 1 if end of stream wanted */ int av_write_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt); /** * Write a packet to an output media file ensuring correct interleaving. * * The packet must contain one audio or video frame. * If the packets are already correctly interleaved, the application should * call av_write_frame() instead as it is slightly faster. It is also important * to keep in mind that completely non-interleaved input will need huge amounts * of memory to interleave with this, so it is preferable to interleave at the * demuxer level. * * @param s media file handle * @param pkt The packet, which contains the stream_index, buf/buf_size, dts/pts, ... * @return < 0 on error, = 0 if OK, 1 if end of stream wanted */ int av_interleaved_write_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt); /** * Interleave a packet per dts in an output media file. * * Packets with pkt->destruct == av_destruct_packet will be freed inside this * function, so they cannot be used after it. Note that calling av_free_packet() * on them is still safe. * * @param s media file handle * @param out the interleaved packet will be output here * @param pkt the input packet * @param flush 1 if no further packets are available as input and all * remaining packets should be output * @return 1 if a packet was output, 0 if no packet could be output, * < 0 if an error occurred */ int av_interleave_packet_per_dts(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *out, AVPacket *pkt, int flush); /** * Write the stream trailer to an output media file and free the * file private data. * * May only be called after a successful call to av_write_header. * * @param s media file handle * @return 0 if OK, AVERROR_xxx on error */ int av_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s); void dump_format(AVFormatContext *ic, int index, const char *url, int is_output); #if FF_API_PARSE_FRAME_PARAM /** * Parse width and height out of string str. * @deprecated Use av_parse_video_frame_size instead. */ attribute_deprecated int parse_image_size(int *width_ptr, int *height_ptr, const char *str); /** * Convert framerate from a string to a fraction. * @deprecated Use av_parse_video_frame_rate instead. */ attribute_deprecated int parse_frame_rate(int *frame_rate, int *frame_rate_base, const char *arg); #endif /** * Parse datestr and return a corresponding number of microseconds. * @param datestr String representing a date or a duration. * - If a date the syntax is: * @code * now|{[{YYYY-MM-DD|YYYYMMDD}[T|t| ]]{{HH[:MM[:SS[.m...]]]}|{HH[MM[SS[.m...]]]}}[Z|z]} * @endcode * If the value is "now" it takes the current time. * Time is local time unless Z is appended, in which case it is * interpreted as UTC. * If the year-month-day part is not specified it takes the current * year-month-day. * @return the number of microseconds since 1st of January, 1970 up to * the time of the parsed date or INT64_MIN if datestr cannot be * successfully parsed. * - If a duration the syntax is: * @code * [-]HH[:MM[:SS[.m...]]] * [-]S+[.m...] * @endcode * @return the number of microseconds contained in a time interval * with the specified duration or INT64_MIN if datestr cannot be * successfully parsed. * @param duration Flag which tells how to interpret datestr, if * not zero datestr is interpreted as a duration, otherwise as a * date. */ int64_t parse_date(const char *datestr, int duration); /** * Get the current time in microseconds. */ int64_t av_gettime(void); /* ffm-specific for ffserver */ #define FFM_PACKET_SIZE 4096 int64_t ffm_read_write_index(int fd); int ffm_write_write_index(int fd, int64_t pos); void ffm_set_write_index(AVFormatContext *s, int64_t pos, int64_t file_size); /** * Attempt to find a specific tag in a URL. * * syntax: '?tag1=val1&tag2=val2...'. Little URL decoding is done. * Return 1 if found. */ int find_info_tag(char *arg, int arg_size, const char *tag1, const char *info); /** * Return in 'buf' the path with '%d' replaced by a number. * * Also handles the '%0nd' format where 'n' is the total number * of digits and '%%'. * * @param buf destination buffer * @param buf_size destination buffer size * @param path numbered sequence string * @param number frame number * @return 0 if OK, -1 on format error */ int av_get_frame_filename(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *path, int number); /** * Check whether filename actually is a numbered sequence generator. * * @param filename possible numbered sequence string * @return 1 if a valid numbered sequence string, 0 otherwise */ int av_filename_number_test(const char *filename); /** * Generate an SDP for an RTP session. * * @param ac array of AVFormatContexts describing the RTP streams. If the * array is composed by only one context, such context can contain * multiple AVStreams (one AVStream per RTP stream). Otherwise, * all the contexts in the array (an AVCodecContext per RTP stream) * must contain only one AVStream. * @param n_files number of AVCodecContexts contained in ac * @param buff buffer where the SDP will be stored (must be allocated by * the caller) * @param size the size of the buffer * @return 0 if OK, AVERROR_xxx on error */ int avf_sdp_create(AVFormatContext *ac[], int n_files, char *buff, int size); /** * Return a positive value if the given filename has one of the given * extensions, 0 otherwise. * * @param extensions a comma-separated list of filename extensions */ int av_match_ext(const char *filename, const char *extensions); #endif /* AVFORMAT_AVFORMAT_H */